COMPETITIVE SITUATION, Licenses,
Existing motor carrier-Continued
Willing and able to provide service

103

Permits

Existing motor carriers

Authorized to serve proposed points
284

Denial of application would cause
shipper to increase its private
carriage 285

Service satisfactory 284
Existing motor common carriers
Adverse effect on, outweighed by
advantages to shipper

420, 590
Complete service, cannot provide
420

Damage by physical transfer of lad-
ing of l.t.l. shipments considered
336

No adverse effect upon operations
336

Not materially affected 420

Service not entirely adequate 591
Services and privileges not able to
provide 420

Services not responsive to shippers'

overall needs 336

Specialized service, cannot provide
420

Permits, extensions
Commodities

Existing motor and rail carriers
Able and willing to provide service
440

Adversely affected 439

Existing motor common carriers
Able to provide service 439
Adversely affected 439
Complete service cannot provide
298

Lack sufficient authority 298
Not materially affected 298
Existing motor contract carrier
Authority held not obtained with
support of instant supporting
shipper 369

Complete service, cannot provide
for all portions of marketing
areas 368

Acceptance of certificate to be deemed

to constitute agreement that any order
entered in pending investigation pro-
ceedings shall apply to such certificate
109

Authority granted not severable by sale

or otherwise 221, 228, 770
Authority granted to applicant to be con-
strued as comprising single operating
right with authority already held and
not severable by sale or otherwise
425

Cease and desist orders where failure

to comply with See CEASE & DESIST
ORDERS OF COMMISSION
Commission's jurisdiction, reservation
109

Control, prior approval under § 5 778
Control, prior approval under §5(2) 624
Duplicate authority to be construed as
one operating right 19, 116, 132, 221,
228, 250, 350, 386, 425, 584, 600, 648,
691, 727, 770

Reservation of jurisdiction See Com-

mission's jurisdiction... above
Reservation of right by Commission to
impose conditions conforming opera-
tions to requirements of § 210 732
Reservation of right by Commission to
impose conditions conforming opera-
tions to segments of § 210 779
Severability, relation to See Authority
...above

CONDITIONS TO PERMITS See also RE-
STRICTIONS IN PERMITS

Duplicate authority to be construed as

one operating right 298, 421
*****that motor vehicles assigned to
supporting shipper's exclusive use
***** 591

CONGRESS

Intent See LEGISLATIVE HISTORIES
OF INTERSTATE COMMERCE ACT;
RULES OF STATUTORY CONSTRUC-
TION

CONNECTING CARRIERS

Contaminating or injurious commodities
regarding See CARRIERS' RIGHTS

Rights See CARRIERS' RIGHTS

CONSIGNORS See SHIPPERS

CONSOLIDATED FREIGHTWAYS CORP.
OF DEL. EXT.-PETROCHEM
Discussed 351

CONSOLIDATED HEARINGS See JOINT
HEARINGS

CONSOLIDATED REPORTS OR ORDERS
Application and complaint proceedings
See Complaint proceedings...below
Application, petition for reopening to
correct certificate and investigation
proceedings where issues substantial-
ly same 270

Applications, where issues substantially

same 2, 41, 63, 11, 234, 340, 349,
387, 395, 551, 577, 616, 642, 668, 739
Complaint and application proceedings
where related issues 781

Joint hearings See JOINT HEARINGS
Petition to reopen and modify order in
complaint proceedings consolidated
with application proceedings where
issues substantially same 495
Rulemaking and investigation proceed-
ings where issues substantially same
139

Section 5 and application proceedings,
where acquisition of control is sought
coincidentally with insurance of au-
thority 483

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

Administrative law See ADMINISTRA-
TIVE LAW

Due process See DUE PROCESS
Foreign commerce See FOREIGN COM-
MERCE

Interstate commerce See INTERSTATE
COMMERCE

Intrastate commerce See INTRASTATE
COMMERCE

CONSTRUCTION & INTERPRETATION
Acts See INTERSTATE COMMERCE
ACT and official titles or popular
names of other acts

CONSTRUCTION & INTERPRETATION-
Continued

Administrative Procedure Act See
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE ACT
Application for See APPLICATION
PROCEEDINGS

Authorities (operating), of See AU-
THORITIES, INTERPRETATION
Certificates See AUTHORITIES, IN-

TERPRETATION

Commission's powers See COMMIS-
SION'S POWERS

Declaratory findings or orders See
DECLARATORY FINDINGS & ORDERS
OF COMMISSION

Expert witnesses See EXPERT WIT-
NESSES

General Rules of Practice See GEN-
ERAL RULES OF PRACTICE
Intent See INTENT

Interstate Commerce Act See INTER-

STATE COMMERCE ACT
Legislative histories See LEGISLATIVE
HISTORIES OF INTERSTATE COM-
MERCE ACT

Misinterpretation, effect See UNAU-
THORIZED OPERATIONS, Color of
right...

Operating rights, of See AUTHORITIES,
INTERPRETATION

Petitions, for See PETITIONS
Recommended reports or orders, of
See RECOMMENDED REPORTS OR
ORDERS
Reconsideration

See RECONSIDERA-

TION OR REHEARING
Regulations of Commission See REGU-

LATIONS OF COMMISSION
Restrictions See AUTHORITIES, IN-

TERPRETATION

Rules See GENERAL RULES IN INTER-
PRETING AUTHORITIES; RULES OF
STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
Stare decisis See STARE DECISIS
Statutes See RULES OF STATUTORY
CONSTRUCTION

Transportation Act of 1958 See TRANS-
PORTATION ACT OF 1958

CONTRACT CARRIERS See also CAR-
RIERS

Accounting See ACCOUNTS & AC-
COUNTING

Applicants, as See APPLICANTS
Applications See APPLICATION PRO-
CEEDINGS

Backhauls See BACKHAULS
Backhauls, use of equipment for See
CONTRACT CARRIERS, CHARAC-
TERISTICS & DUTIES
Burden of proof See BURDEN OF
OF PROOF
Certificates, applications for by holder

of permit See CERTIFICATES PC&N,
APPLICATIONS FOR; DUAL OPER-
ATING RIGHTS, APPLICATIONS FOR
Characteristics See CONTRACT CAR-
RIERS, CHARACTERISTICS & DUTIES
Classification of, discussed in dissent
593

Commingling with private carriage, re-

trictions See COMMINGLING RE-
STRICTIONS IN PERMITS

Commission's duties See COMMIS-
SION'S DUTIES

Commission's policies See COMMIS-
SION'S POLICIES

Competition, rights See CARRIERS'
RIGHTS

Contracts of See CONTRACTS OF
CARRIERS

Control

See COMMON CONTROL,
MANAGEMENT OR ARRANGEMENT;
CONTROL, APPLICATIONS TO AC-
QUIRE

Conversion of status See CONVERSION
OF AUTHORITIES
Defined 369, 439

Discrimination by See DISCRIMINA-
TION

Dual operations See DUAL OPERATION
Duties See CARRIERS' DUTIES; CON-
TRACT CARRIERS, CHARACTERIS-

TICS & DUTIES
Equipment, assignment of, to exclusive
use of shipper served, not to be used
in regulated service of other shippers
See CONDITIONS TO PERMITS
Equipment rental companies, as See
EQUIPMENT, LEASES & LEASING
Fitness See FITNESS OF CARRIERS
Inherent advantages See INHERENT

ADVANTAGES

Interchange by See INTERCHANGE
Leases See LEASES & LEASING
Official notice See OFFICIAL NOTICE
Operations See OPERATIONS
Permits See PERMITS
Permits, applications for by holder of
certificate See DUAL OPERATING
RIGHTS, APPLICATIONS FOR
Private carriage, shippers' need to
supplant by See SHIPPERS' OR CON-
SIGNEES' NEED FOR ADEQUATE
SERVICE

Protestants, as See COMPETITIVE
SITUATION; PROTESTANTS

Rights See CARRIERS' RIGHTS
Shipper's need to supplant private car-

riage by See SHIPPERS' OR CON-
SIGNEES' NEED FOR ADEQUATE
SERVICE

Shippers' rights, relation See SHIP-
PERS' RIGHTS

Status See AMENDMENT OF AUTHORI-
TIES; CONTRACT CARRIERS, CHAR-
ACTERISTICS & DUTIES; STATUS
Stockholders of, control See CONTROL
BY STOCK OWNERSHIP

CONTRACT CARRIERS-Continued
Trip leasing relation See TRIP LEAS-
ING

Unauthorized operations See UNAU-

THORIZED OPERATIONS

CONTRACT CARRIERS, CHARACTER-
RISTICS & DUTIES See also COMMON
CARRIERS, CHARACTERISTICS & DU-
TIES

Amendment (1957) of § 203(a)(15), effect
on 317, 335, 367

Assignment of vehicles, test met 591
Backhaul, need for, effect 439
Backhauls of exempt commodities, com-
pensation from as consideration, dis-
cussed 336

Backhauls of exempt commodities in
equipment dedicated to shipper for
one-way operations, effect 589
Continuing contracts with named ship-
pers 317

Criteria of § 209(b) considered 297,
419, 439, 440

Dedication of equipment, as test 292,
335, 439, 517

Section 203(a)(15) tests, applied 335,
589

Section 209(b) criteria, considered 336,
337, 590

Shippers, limited number, as test 297
Similarity of services to those per-

formed by common carriers, effect
on status 439

Special services tailored to distinct
needs of individual shippers 335, 368,
420

CONTRACTS OF CARRIERS See also
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN CARRIERS
Commission's duties See COMMIS-
SION'S DUTIES

Commission's jurisdiction See COM-
MISSION'S JURISDICTION

Operating rights, to lease See LEASES
& LEASING

CONTROL See also COMMON CONTROL,
MANAGEMENT OR ARRANGEMENT
Adequate service, effect of control on,
considered See SHIPPERS' OR CON-
SIGNEES' NEED FOR ADEQUATE
SERVICE

Affiliates of carriers See AFFILI-
ATES OF MOTOR CARRIERS; MOTOR
SUBSIDIARIES OF RAIL CARRIERS
Applicants, effect on See APPLICANTS
Applications for See CONTROL, APPLI-
CATIONS TO ACQUIRE

Approval of, as condition to grant of
authority See CONDITIONS TO CER-
TIFICATES PC&N

Carriers' duties, relation See CAR-
RIERS' DUTIES

Equipment See EQUIPMENT, LEASES
& LEASING

Fitness of commonly controlled See
FITNESS OF CARRIERS

Motor subsidiaries of rail carriers See
MOTOR SUBSIDIARIES OF RAIL CAR-
RIERS

Stock ownership, by See CONTROL BY
STOCK OWNERSHIP

Subsidiaries See SUBSIDIARIES OF
CARRIERS