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GENERAL

INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES IN THE DISPOSITION OF THE PROPOSED LIBERATION BONDS OF THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN SUCCESSION STATES-Continued

Date and number

Subject

Page

1925 June 30 (245)

Oct. 30

Dec. 7

To the Ambassador in France (tel.)

Information that Conference of Ambassadors as such has no
competency to deal with question unless specifically author-
ized by the interested Governments, of which United States
is one, hence the fact that Ambassador sits as an observer is
immaterial.

From the Unofficial Representative on the Reparation Com-
mission

French Government's view that it would be preferable in
the present circumstances not to call for the issue of liberation
bonds.

From the Unofficial Representative on the Reparation Com-
mission

Opinion of British Government that it would be preferable
not to call for the issue of liberation bonds in the present cir-
cumstances.

199

200

201

REFUSAL BY THE UNITED STATES TO CONSENT TO THE ADHERENCE OF THE SOVIET UNION TO THE SPITZBERGEN TREATY OF FEBRUARY 9, 1920

1925

Apr. 7

May 12

June 16

July 3

From the French Ambassador

Objection of French Government to terminology used to designate the Government of Russia in the U. S. draft agreement handed to the French Ambassador in 1924 relative to Russian adherence to the Spitzbergen Treaty of February 9, 1920. Suggestion of a substitute designation.

To the French Ambassador

Draft agreement (text printed) which is believed to be in
harmony with the views of the French Government.
From the French Ambassador

French opinion that wording in U. S. draft may not be ac-
ceptable to all the powers signatory to the Spitzbergen Treaty.
Submission of further draft embodying suggested change, with
inquiry as to whether it meets U. S. approval.

To the French Ambassador

201

203

205

206

U. S. inability to accept in its entirety the substitute clause suggested in latest French draft. Transmittal of a redraft for

consideration.

July 13

From the French Ambassador

206

Aug. 17

Suggestion of further change in phrasing of draft agreement.
From the French Ambassador

207

Suggestion of slight modification in phrasing of draft agree

ment.

1926 Jan. 7

From the French Chargé

208

French Government's desire for a communication from
United States on the question of the proposed adherence of the
Soviet Union to the Spitzbergen Treaty.

Feb. 2

To the French Ambassador

208

U. S. inability, in view of the terms of the treaty, to see its way to consent to the adherence thereto of the regime functioning in Russia.

GENERAL

ASSENT BY PRESIDENT COOLIDGE TO PROVISIONS IN THE POLISH-SWISS ARBITRATION TREATY FOR INVOKING THE ASSISTANCE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES UNDER CERTAIN CONTINGENCIES

Date and number

1925 Apr. 15

From the Polish Minister

Subject

Inquiry whether it is agreeable to the President of the United States that the Governments of Poland and Switzerland should provide for invoking his assistance in certain circumstances described in articles 3 and 14 (texts printed) of the Polish-Swiss Treaty of Arbitration, signed on March 7.

(Footnote: Identic note dated April 16 from the Swiss Minister.)

To the Polish Minister

Page

209

Apr. 18

210

Assent by the President to the provisions of articles 3 and 14 of the treaty.

(Footnote: The same, mutatis mutandis, to the Swiss Minister.)

UNSUCCESSFUL EFFORTS TO HAVE AMERICAN CUSTOMS ATTACHÉS ACCORDED DIPLOMATIC STATUS

1925 Mar. 31 (329)

From the British Ambassador

British memorandum (text printed) setting forth views of British Government regarding the act of Congress approved January 13, which provides that customs attachés shall be regularly and officially attached to U. S. diplomatic missions; and explaining British objections to activities of U. S. Treasury representatives in conducting investigations into foreign costs of production.

Apr. 2 To Certain Diplomatic and Consular Officers

Apr. 2 (5038)

Apr. 21 (731)

Data regarding the purpose and the nature of the activities abroad of U. S. customs attachés of the Treasury Department and representatives of the Tariff Commission, presented for information and guidance in case the activities of these agents are questioned by Government to which accredited and the Department gives instructions to take up the matter.

From the Ambassador in France

Memorandum prepared by member of the Embassy staff (text printed) presenting arguments against the examination of foreign manufacturers' books by representatives of U. S. Tariff Commission.

To the Minister in Austria

Instructions to inform the Austrian Government of the ap-
pointment of certain customs attachés to the U. S. Legation
and to request their recognition by the appropriate authorities;
also to explain their duties, making use of information con-
tained in Department's circular instruction of April 2.

(Footnote: The same, mutatis mutandis, to Embassies in
Belgium, Germany, Italy, and Spain; to Legations in Bulgaria,
Denmark, Greece, Hungary, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Rumania, the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and
Slovenes; and on May 5 to Legations in China and Finland.)

211

212

223

227

GENERAL

UNSUCCESSFUL EFFORTS TO HAVE AMERICAN CUSTOMS ATTACHÉS ACCORDED DIPLOMATIC STATUS-Continued

Date and number

Subject

Page

1925

Apr. 21 To the Ambassador in France (1475)

Apr. 21 (123)

May 4

June 6 (595)

Instructions to inform French Government regarding the appointment of customs attachés and U. S. desire for their recognition; also to furnish a memorandum giving the detailed description of their activities contained in Department's circular of April 2, and to explain that procedure thus described is the result of an effort to meet views of the French Government as expressed in a note from the French Ambassador dated May 26, 1924 (text printed), and at the same time to carry out provisions of the Tariff Act of 1922.

Brief comment on memorandum transmitted in Ambassador's despatch No. 5038, April 2.

To the Minister in Sweden

Instructions to inform Swedish Government regarding the
appointment of customs attachés and U. S. desire for their
recognition; also to furnish a memorandum giving the detailed
description of their activities contained in Department's cir-
cular of April 2, and to explain that procedure thus described
is the result of an effort to meet the wishes of the Swedish
Government as expressed in recent representations and at the
same time to carry out provisions of the Tariff Act of 1922.
(Footnote: The same, mutatis mutandis, to the Legation in
Switzerland, April 18.)

To the British Ambassador

Hope that the British objections to the activities of U. S. customs attachés will be removed upon receipt of complete information concerning their purpose and the method of procedure to be used in the future, as contained in instructions to the American Ambassador in London.

From the Ambassador in Spain

Information that Spanish Government, while not according diplomatic status to the customs attachés, is willing to grant to them, upon request, such customs facilities as are usually extended to members of diplomatic missions.

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(799)

Information that Rumanian Government has no objections to advance in connection with the appointment of customs attachés to American diplomatic missions.

230

233

233

234

235

June 17

From the Ambassador in Belgium

235

(240)

Belgian inability to recognize diplomatic status of customs attachés or to grant them permission to conduct investigations of costs of production.

June 23 (485)

236

From the Chargé in Italy

Inability of Italian Government to accede to U. S. request regarding customs attachés.

237

June 26 (199)

To the Ambassador in Great Britian (tel.)

Department's suggestion that Ambassador point out to Sir Austen Chamberlain certain considerations which the British commercial counselor in Washington believes may influence the Foreign Office to waive its objections to cost-of-production investigations by customs attachés.

GENERAL

UNSUCCESSFUL EFFORTS TO HAVE AMERICAN CUSTOMS ATTACHÉS ACCORDED DIPLOMATIC STATUS-Continued

Date and

number

Subject

Page

1925

June 30 (473)

From the Minister in the Netherlands

238

Inability of Netherlands Government to accede to U. S. request.

July 2 (2733)

From the Minister in the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and
Slovenes

238

July 10 (324)

Decision of Yugoslav Government to wait until one or more other Governments have recognized diplomatic status of customs attachés before reaching final decision.

To the Ambassador in Italy

U. S. understanding that Italian Government, while unable to accord diplomatic status to customs attachés, does not intend to prohibit them from performing in Italy their duties under the Tariff Act of 1922. Instructions to make informal inquiries to determine if understanding is correct.

240

July 11 (213)

From the Ambassador in Great Britain (tel.)

240

British refusal of diplomatic status to customs attachés and maintenance of objections in principle to cost-of-production investigations.

July 18 (680)

From the Minister in Hungary

241

Foreign Office recognition of diplomatic status of U. S. customs attaché.

July 22 (394)

From the Chargé in France (tel.)

241

French inability to grant diplomatic status to customs attachés.

July 23 (529)

From the Chargé in Sweden

241

Foreign Office note, July 21 (text printed), expressing Swedish Government's regret that it cannot give a favorable reply to U. S. request.

July 31 (775)

243

Aug. 8 (551)

From the Minister in Austria

Résumé of Minister's efforts to obtain consent of Austrian
officials to accord diplomatic status to U. S. customs attachés.
Request to be informed if any other nation has taken favorable
action in the matter.

(Footnote: Notification to the Minister on August 20 that
Hungary and Rumania had taken favorable action. Instruc-
tion on December 23 that Department considers informal
statements of Foreign Office officials reported in despatch
No. 775 as equivalent to a refusal of diplomatic status.
From the Chargé in Italy

246

Information that customs officials will not be prohibited from carrying out their duties in Italy, but that any inspections of business concerns will depend upon acquiescence of the owners.

Aug. 11 (936)

From the Minister in Denmark

246

Danish Government's inability to conform to U. S. wishes.

Aug. 19 (659)

From the Minister in Norway

247

Information that Norwegian Government has declined to accede to Department's request.

Aug. 20 (198)

From the Ambassador in Germany

248

German Government's inability to accord recognition to customs attachés as requested by United States.

GENERAL

UNSUCCESSFUL EFFORTS TO HAVE AMERICAN CUSTOMS ATTACHÉS ACCORDED DIPLOMATIC STATUS-Continued

Date and

number

1925

Subject

Page

From the Minister in Greece

Sept. 22 (24)

From the Consul General at Hongkong

Sept. 23 (88) Oct. 6 (428)

Withdrawal by the Colonial Government of Hongkong of the provisional recognition which had been accorded to the assistant customs attaché at that port.

(Footnote: Information that on May 5 the consul in charge at Hongkong had been instructed to notify local authorities of the appointment of an assistant customs attaché.)

From the Minister in Poland (tel.)

248

249

Negative reply of Foreign Office to U. S. request.

249

Hellenic Government's regret at inability to accede to U. S. request.

Oct. 7 (1208)

From the Minister in Portugal

249

Inability of Portuguese Government to comply with U. S. wishes. Minister's request for instructions.

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To Certain Diplomatic and Consular Officers

Inadvisability of further efforts to secure recognition of diplomatic status for customs attachés. Information that Department's circular instruction of April 2 remains in effect; also that in those countries where the attachés have been recognized as members of the diplomatic mission, they will continue to be so regarded pending a modification of the act of Congress of January 13.

From the Minister in Finland

254

Finland's refusal to accord diplomatic status to customs attachés.

250

Swiss Government's inability to accord diplomatic status to customs representatives.

252

INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE UNIFICATION OF CERTAIN RULES RELATING TO BILLS OF LADING

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For the unification of certain rules relating to bills of lading.

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER POWERS FOR
PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY, SIGNED NOVEMBER 6, 1925

254

THE

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Invitation to United States to be represented at the International Conference for the Protection of Industrial Property, to be opened at The Hague on October 8.

To the Netherlands Minister

U. S. acceptance of invitation extended by the Netherlands
Government and appointment of delegates to attend confer-

ence.

268

a

268

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