Post-Communist Mafia State: The Case of HungaryCentral European University Press, 10 feb. 2016 - 336 pagini In an article in 2001 the author analyzed the way Fidesz, the party on government for the first time then, was eliminating the institutional system of the rule of law. At that time, many readers doubted the legitimacy of the new approach, whose key categories were the 'organized over-world', the 'state employing mafia methods' and the 'adopted political family'. Critics considered these categories metaphors rather than elements of a coherent conceptual framework. Ten years later Fidesz won a two-third majority in Parliament at the 2010 elections: the institutional obstacles of exerting power were thus largely removed. Just like the party, the state itself was placed under the control of a single individual, who since then has applied the techniques used within his party to enforce submission and obedience onto society as a whole. While in many post-communist systems a segment of the party and secret service became the elite in possession of not only political power but also of wealth, Fidesz, as a late-coming new political predator, was able to occupy this position through an aggressive change of elite. The actions of the post-communist mafia state model are led by the logic of power and wealth concentration in the hands of the clan. But while the classical mafia channeled wealth and economic players into its spheres of interest by means of direct coercion, the mafia state does the same by means of parliamentary legislation, legal prosecution, tax authority, police forces and secret service. The new conceptual framework is important and timely not only for Hungary, but also for other post-communist countries subjected to autocratic rules. |
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Pagina v
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. xi Timeline of the Past Century of Hungary Acknowledgments Foreword by Kim Lane ... Hungarian Republic in 2010 ........ 2.1. The value system of the Hungarian society ....................... 2.2. The ...
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. xi Timeline of the Past Century of Hungary Acknowledgments Foreword by Kim Lane ... Hungarian Republic in 2010 ........ 2.1. The value system of the Hungarian society ....................... 2.2. The ...
Pagina ix
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. 6.2.4. The 2014 spring parliamentary elections and autumn municipal elections ... Hungarian law on criminal organizations ........................ 8.2. The Palermo Protocols ...
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. 6.2.4. The 2014 spring parliamentary elections and autumn municipal elections ... Hungarian law on criminal organizations ........................ 8.2. The Palermo Protocols ...
Pagina xi
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. of. Hungary. 1920 The Paris Peace Treaty establishes the current borders of Hungary 1920–1944 Hungary is a kingdom without a king, governed by Admiral Horthy 1941 Hungary enters World War II 1945–1989 ...
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. of. Hungary. 1920 The Paris Peace Treaty establishes the current borders of Hungary 1920–1944 Hungary is a kingdom without a king, governed by Admiral Horthy 1941 Hungary enters World War II 1945–1989 ...
Pagina xiii
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. For his indispensable assistance in the completion of this work—which is a combined, extended and updated reworking of the introductory studies for ... Hungary. Hungary was. Acknowledgements.
The Case of Hungary Bálint Magyar. For his indispensable assistance in the completion of this work—which is a combined, extended and updated reworking of the introductory studies for ... Hungary. Hungary was. Acknowledgements.
Pagina xvi
... Hungary seemed like a place where non-democratic or anti-constitutional change was unthinkable. By the time it joined the EU, Hungary was no longer even a “transition” state: the transition was over and Hungary had become a “normal ...
... Hungary seemed like a place where non-democratic or anti-constitutional change was unthinkable. By the time it joined the EU, Hungary was no longer even a “transition” state: the transition was over and Hungary had become a “normal ...
Cuprins
1 | |
2 The disintegration of the Third Hungarian Republic in 2010 | 15 |
from the functional disorders of democracy to a critique of the system | 57 |
4 Definition of the postcommunist mafia state | 67 |
a subtype of autocratic regimes | 73 |
6 The legitimacy deficit faced by the mafia state and the means to overcome it | 209 |
the ideological arsenal | 231 |
8 The Criminal State | 255 |
9 Pyramid schemesthe limits of the mafia state | 269 |
Annexes | 297 |
List of accompanying studies | 304 |
Former publications | 306 |
Index of Names | 309 |
Back cover | 313 |
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Termeni și expresii frecvente
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