Damão, Indian invasion of, 957, 959 Dayal, Rajeshwar, 748, 749, 755, 764–765, 793
Dean, Arthur H., statements: Nuclear-
free zones, 1184-1186; nuclear test ban, 1120-1127, 1141, 1163-1167, 1174, 1176, 1177
Dean, Patrick, 1139, 1180-1184 Defense, Department of: Administra- tion of certain functions delegated to Secretary-Agricultural Trade Devel- opment and Assistance Act of 1954, as amended, 1256, extension of military enlistments authorized by President, 613, Foreign Assistance Act, 1286- 1287, 1294-1295, 1297; cooperative re- lationships with-ACDA and AEC, 1060, 1066, 1069-1070, Chiefs of Mis- sion, 1346-1347, Department of State, 1349-1350; participation in interde- partmental task force on Latin Amer- ica, 341; reorganization, 32-34 Defense agreements with-Canada, 450, 451; Federation of West Indies, 340 Defense expenditures, increase in: So- viet, 594; U.S., 16-17, 28, 606-607 Defense Production Act of 1950, 1067 De Gaulle, Charles, 535, 721-722, 723, 727, 748
Denuclearized zones. See Nuclear-free
Development Assistance Committee. See under Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Development Assistance Group (DAG): Common aid efforts, 401, 448, 451, 489, 538; establishment of, 469; meet- ings-London, 476-477, Tokyo, 488-
Development Decade, U.N. See United
Nations Development Decade Development Loan Committee, inter- agency, establishment of, 1270-1271. 1295 Development Loan Fund (DLF): Ap- propriations for. 1260, 1269-1271: IDA funds, use of, 1271; loans to less developed nations. 355, 1256, 1261- 1262, 1264-1266, 1298-1299, 1302; pro- posed merger with other aid pro- grams, 1261; report on operations, 1264-1266; termination of, 1261, 1293, 1298
Diefenbaker. John G., 442-443, 449-451 Diem, Ngo Dinh, 1043-1045, 1053–1054 Dillon, Douglas. 351, 355-357, 392, 409 Diplomatic personnel: Czechoslovak member of U.N. mission, U.S. revoca- tion of status, 550; Hungarian-U.S. reciprocal easing of travel restrictions for, 550-551; U.N. Conference on Dip- lomatic Intercourse and Immunities,
246; U.S. Foreign Service (see For- eign Service, U.S.)
Diplomatic relations with: Cuba-ter- mination of, 281, U.S. statement re, 283; Dominican Republic, resumption of, 338; Kuwait, establishment of, 695; West Indies, Federation of. establishment of, 340
Disarmament (see also Armed forces: Arms Control and Disarmament Agency; disarmament headings, infra; Eighteen-Nation Disarma- ment Committee; and nuclear headings):
Control and inspection of: North Atlantic Council communiqués re, 484, 505-506, 507; proposals and state- ments-Soviet, 138, 579-580, 1076- 1078, 1080-1081, 1096, 1105; U.S.. 1084, 1088, 1089, 1099, 1108-1111 passim, 1115; U.S.-Soviet agreed prin- ciples, 1093
Need for general and complete: Joint communiqués, U.S. with-Aus- tralia, 944, Canada, 450, Japan, 964, New Zealand, 1032, U.K., 547-548, U.S.S.R., 574; research in field of. 1063-1065; statements and views re- non-aligned countries, 122, 123, So- viet, 138-140, 1105, 1131-1135, 1150, 1151, 1157, 1169-1170, U.S., 6, 34, 71, 653-654, 1074, 1079-1080, 1136-1137, 1163, 1167, 1185
Proposals re general disarmament submitted by: Soviet Union, 1074– 1079, 1105; U.S., 1098-1105, 1107- 1112; U.S.-Soviet bilateral negotia- tions (see, infra)
U.N. consideration of problem of: Disarmament Commission, U.N., pro- posals for consideration by, 655, 1083, 1090, 1112, 1115; Gen. Ass. post- ponement of, 1072-1073, res.. 1073; statements re. 74, 128-129, 136, 138; use of resources released by, 155
U.S.-Soviet bilateral discussions on general disarmament, proposals and statements: Soviet, 138, 1074-1079, 1080-1081, 1094-1097; U.S., 1074. 1079-1080. 1082-1091; U.S.-Soviet joint statement of agreed principles for, 1091-1094 Disarmament Administration, U.S. (see also Arms Control and Disarmament Agency. U.S.). 1070, 1118 Disarmament Commission, U.N., 655, 1083, 1090, 1112, 1115 Disarmament Conferences: Eighteen- Nation Disarmament Conference (see Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Com- mittee); Washington, 1922, 40 Diu, Indian invasion of, 957, 959 DLF. See Development Loan Fund Dominican Republic: Diplomatic rela- tions with, U.S. resumption of, 338;
question of U.S. purchase of sugar, 326-327, 327-329, 337; situation in- OAS investigation of, 252-253, 329, 331, 336, 338, U.S. views of, 329–331, 335-336, 336-337; U.S. suspension of trade in petroleum and trucks with, 327, 331-334
Dorticos Torrado, Osvaldo, 313-315, 315-316
Dowling, Walter C., 643 DRAGON project, 1207
ECA. See Economic Cooperation Ad- ministration
Economic and social development (see also Alliance for Progress, Less devel- oped countries, individual countries, and other Economic headings): Africa, economic development of, U.N. Gen. Ass. res., 717-720, U.S. views, 714-716; capital and technical assistance to promote, U.N. Gen. Ass. report and res., 146, 152, 153-158, U.S. views, 146-152; Central American economic integration, agreement and treaty to promote, 268-278; develop- ment assistance aid, international (see Development Assistance Group, International Development Associa- tion, Organization for Economic Co- operation and Development, and U.N. programs-Development Special Fund, and Technical Assist- ance, U.N. Expanded Program of); in Latin America (see under Latin American headings); planning for, U.N. Gen. Ass. res., 153; U.S.-AID (see Agency for International Devel- opment), policy and programs, 1221, 1227-1228, 1228-1230, 1260-1264, 1276, 1277, 1283
Economic Commission for Africa, U.N., 718, 719
Economic Commission for Latin Amer- ica, U.N., 345, 349, 366, 371, 401, 402, 403
Economic Cooperation Act of 1948, 1329, 1332
Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA), (see also Agency for Inter- national Development and Interna- tional Cooperation Administration), 1263
Economic Integration, General Treaty
on Central American, references to, 345, 394, 405, text of, 268–278 ECOSOC. See United Nations Eco- nomic and Social Council Ecuador, currency adjustments, 229 Education: Africa, educational develop- ment of, 710, 714-716, 716-717; aid to education act, proposal for, 1199; less developed countries, training pro- grams for, 155, 1303; National De- fense Education Act of 1948, amend-
ment of, 1199n; Non-Self-Governing Territories, training of indigenous civil and technical cadres in, 176; South-West Africa, educational pro- gram for, 926 Educational exchange: Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948, 1257, 1335, 1359-1360; international activities, appropriations for, 1359- 1360; Japan-U.S. Educational and Cultural Committee, 965, 970; Latin America, exchange and training pro- grams for, 346; Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, hearings on, 1325-1326, text of, 1327- 1335; National Commission on Educa- tional, Scientific and Cultural Co- operation, 1354; U.S. Advisory Com- missions on--Educational Exchange, 1325-1326, 1332, International Educa- tional and Cultural Affairs, 1332–1333 EEC. See European Economic Com- munity
EFTA. See European Free Trade As- sociation
Egypt. See United Arab Republic Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Com- mittee Composition of, proposals and statements re-Soviet, 139, 1081, 1096-1097, 1106, U.S., 654-655, 1082- 1083, 1090-1091, 1110-1112, 1113-1117 passim, U.S.-Soviet agreement on, U.N. appeal for, 1113; establishment of, 74, U.N. Gen. Ass. res., 1117-1118; membership, 1114, 1118 Eisenhower, Dwight D.:
Addresses, messages, and state- ments regarding-Budget (FY 1962), 1-3; Congress, relationship with, 3; disarmament, necessity for, 6; eco- nomic report to Congress, 1218; fare- well and leavetaking, 3-7; Laotian situation, 990; national programs, im- portance of balance in, 4, 6; peace, 4-7; scientific and technological re- search, importance of, 5-6; state of the Union, 1; sugar purchase from the Dominican Republic, 326-327; U.S. military establishment, 5
Executive orders. See Executive
Messages to Congress on: Budget for FY 1962, 1-3; economic report, 1218; state of the Union, 1
El Salvador, Central American Eco- nomic Integration, General Treaty on, 268-278
Emergency Planning, Office of, estab- lishment of, 34
Erhard, Ludwig, 320-521 ETAP. See Technical Assistance, U.N. Expanded Program of EURATOM. See European Atomic En- ergy Community
Europe (see also European headings, in- | Export Control Act of 1949, Executive dividual countries and NATO): East- ern Europe, situation in, U.S. views, 19, 62-63, 594-595, 1219; Western Europe political unity of, question of, 61, 62, 508-509, 513-514, 540, 543, 545, U.S. aid to, 38, 41-43, 61-62, 479, 487, U.S. military bases in, Soviet statement re, 304
European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), 498, 523, 1207-1209,
European Coal and Steel Community, 498, 508, 514, 523
European communities, meetings of heads of state or government of mem- bers of, 508-509, 513-514, 523 European
Economic Community (EEC): Agricultural policies, consoli- dation of, 511, 525-526; aid to less de- veloped countries, 477, 511; EFTA, question of coordination of policies with, 508-517 passim, 526–527. 529n; Latin American economies, effect on, 254-255, 425-428; membership in, 467, 527n, 534 (U.K., 513, 515-519, 520-527, 548); tariff policies, 445, 451, 1235n, 1237; U.S. views re importance of, 520, 529-532, 1241–1244 European Economic Cooperation, Orga- nization for (OEEC) (see also Or- ganization for Economic Cooperation and Development), 444, 493, 496-500 passim
European Free Trade Association: EEC cooperation with, 508-517 passim, 526-527, 529; Finnish membership in, 510, 512, 1236; tariffs applied within EFTA, reduction and elimination of, 509-510
European Migration, Intergovernmental Committee for (ICEM), reports, 532- 533
Evian-les-Bains talks, 723-724
Executive Branch of the Government. Commission on Organization of, 308 Executive orders: No. 10900 (Jan. 5), amendment of Agricultural Trade De- velopment and Assistance Act of 1954, as amended through No. 10972 (Nov. 3), 1254-1259: No. 10905 (Jan. 14), licensing requirements for U.S. citi- zens holding gold outside U.S., 1218- 1219; No. 10924 (Mar. 1), temporary establishment of Peace Corps, 1302; No. 10945 (May 24), Export Control Act of 1949, administration of, 1250; No. 10955 (July 31), development aid to Latin America and reconstruction of Chile, 392; No. 10973 (Nov. 3), ad- ministration of foreign aid and re- lated functions, 1293-1297; No. 10983 (Dec. 30), Caribbean Organization, designation as public international or- ganization, 267
order re administration of, 1250 Export Controls, Coordinating Commit- tee on (COCOM), review and revision of International Lists, 1250-1253 Export-Import Bank: AID, transfer of certain Bank functions to, 1261, 1300, 1323; credit assistance to Latin America, 225, 356, Poland, 552; pro- motion program for U.S. exports. 1226-1227, 1319; reports on opera- tions, 1314-1323
Exports, U.S.: Control regulations re shipments to Congo, 801, 802; promo- tion program for, 1221-1222, 1226. 1227, 1228; strategic materials, re- ports on operation of the East-West trade control program, 1250–1253
Fanfani, Amintore, 542-543 FAO. See Food and Agriculture Orga- nization
Federal Aviation Act of 1958, amend- ment of, 313
Federal Employees' Compensation Act. 1308
Federal Reserve Act, 1224 Finance, Committee on (Senate), hear- ings before, 327-329 Finland: Association with EFTA, 510, 512, 1236; trade agreement with U.S.S.R., 1236; visit of President to U.S., communiqué, 533–534 Fissionable materials, cessation of pro- duction for weapons purposes and transfer to peaceful uses (see also Atomic energy, peaceful uses), 130. 1094, 1100, 1108, 1205-1206
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO): Campaigns and programs. 74, 181-184, 187-191, 1253n; meeting with IAEA, 185; membership. 181. 185-187; report on activities, 180-187 Food-for-Peace Council, 1253 Food-for-Peace Program, U.S. (see also Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 and World Food Program): Canadian-U.S. com- muniqué re, 445; programs in-Congo, 751, 758, 846-847, Poland, 552, Latin America, 18-19, 343, 345, 351, 354-355. Middle East, 672; U.S. statement re, 1261
Foreign Aid, Advisory Committee on Voluntary, 1273
Foreign assistance, U.S. (see also Agency for International Develop- ment, Development Loan Fund, Ex- port-Import Bank, Investment Guar- anty Program, Mutual Security, and Peace Corps): Acts-1961, 30, 150, 1267-1292, 1323, 1962, 1272n, 1277n, 1279n, 1292, 1297; administration of, Executive order, 1293-1297; request for foreign aid funds, 1260–1264
Foreign Assistance Acts: 1961, 1267-| Gagarin, Yuri A., 35n, 1143, 1191-1192 1292; 1962, 1292 Garcia, Carlos P., 1034-1035 Foreign Economic Policy, Council of, Garin, Vasco Vieira, 883
Foreign Ministers of American Repub- lics: Meeting to consider threats of "Communist infiltration," requests by-Colombia, 318, Peru, 317; resolu- tion of OAS Council convoking meet- ing, 323-324 Foreign Ministers of the Western Powers (Fr., Germany, Federal Re- public of, U.K., U.S.): meeting of, 653, 655; text of communiqué, 658 Foreign policy, U.S. objectives and re- sponsibilities, 22-28, 37-46, 47-65 Foreign Relations, Committee on (Sen- ate), hearings on: International Telecommunications Convention and radio regulations, 232-235; Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, 1325–1326 Foreign Scholarships, Board of: Presi- dential authority to appoint, 1332; references to, 1325, 1326 Foreign Service, U.S.: Chiefs of Mission
(see Chiefs of Mission; establish- ment of mission in Federation of West Indies, 340; Foreign Assistance Act provisions for, 1289–1291; growth and importance of diplomatic missions, 57; USIA career service under, ques- tion of, 1338-1339
Foreign Service Acts of 1946 and 1949, references to, 1067-1068, 1071, 1289, 1290, 1291, 1294, 1310-1311, 1330, 1338-1339, 1354, 1355, 1356, 1359 Foreign Service Buildings Act, 1926, 1355
Formosa. See China, Republic of France: Algeria (see Algeria); atomic weapons systems, agreement with U.S. for cooperation in operation of, 490, views re, Soviet, 1150, U.S., 490- 492; Bizerte base (see under Tuni- sia); Constitution of Fifth Republic (cited), 722n; Foreign Ministers of Western Powers meeting, 658; im- port restrictions, relaxation of, 1237; Indian invasion of Goa, draft res. on with Turkey, U.K., and U.S., 959; nuclear tests of, 1132, 1142-1143, 1149-1150; Tunisian-French commu- niqué (Bourguiba, De Gaulle) re mu- tual problems, 727; U.S. relations with, 535-536, 723; visit of U.S. Pres- ident to, 535, 569, 570
Freedom: Preservation of, 7-10, 52, 55- 56; U.N. draft convention on freedom of information, 161, U.S. views on, 161-162
Freedom-from-Hunger Campaign, FAO, 181, 182-183, 184, 191, 1253n Frondizi, Arturo, 351, 412-415
GARIOA. See Government and Relief in Occupied Areas
GATT. See General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade Gbenye, Christophe, 843 GDR. See German "Democratic Re- public"
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT): Cotton textiles, ar- rangements re trade in, 955; EEC tariff negotiations with, 445, 451, 511, 519; meetings of-contracting parties (18th and 19th sessions), 1235-1238, 1245-1248. ministerial meeting on trade policy, 1236-1237, 1245-1246; membership in, 1237, 1245, 1248; trad- ing rules of, application to Japan, Geneva Accords (1954). See Indo- 1245, 1247 china, Geneva Conference on Geneva Conference on the Discontinu- ance of Nuclear Weapon Tests (see also Nuclear headings): Communi- qué, 1153; draft treaties submitted to-Soviet, 1176, U.K.-U.S., 1128- 1129; proposals and views on-Soviet, 1129-1130, 1132, 1141, 1175, 1177, 1178, U.K.-U.S., 1120-1127, U.S., 1119-1120, 1127, 1138, 1141, 1144, 1151–1153, 1176, 1177, 1178 German Bonds, Board for the Valida- tion of, 1354 German "Democratic Republic" (see also Berlin and German problems): Protocol defining status of area, 598; refugees from, U.S. views re, 598, 610, 619, 621, 637; Soviet threat of separate peace treaty with (see under German problems); travel between East Germany and West Berlin-de- cree and orders re restrictions on, 620-621, 640, Soviet support of, 629– 631, Western Powers protests to So- viet Commandant, 621-622, 640-641; Warsaw Treaty member (see Warsaw Treaty countries)
German problems (see also Berlin):
Refugees, 598, 610, 619, 621, 637 Reunification of Germany, 136, 475, 484, 537, 539, 595-600, 601-602, 613- 614, 666, 668
Soviet peace treaty with "German Democratic Republic," proposed: NATO communiqués, 484, 506, 618, So- viet position re, 136-138, 581-582, 584- 586, 586-587, 613-616, 630, 661-663, 1150-1151, 1170, U.S. position re, 133, 587n, 588, 592, 596-597, 602, 650-651, 668-669
U.S. nonrecognition of "German Democratic Republic," 594, 669
Germany, Federal Republic of: Agree- ment for settlement of U.S. claim for postwar aid, 538; balance of payments situation, discussions with U.S., re, 472-474, 475; currency adjustment, 221, 223; economic aid to Bolivia, 354; Foreign Ministers of Western Powers Meeting, 658; Johnson-Clay Mission to Bonn and Berlin, 632-636, 639; NATO, integration of German forces into, 537, 539–540, 628, 670, 1143; U.S. responsibilities in, authorization of funds for, 1284, 1354; visit of Chan- cellor Adenauer to U.S., communiqués, 537-538, 538-540
Ghana: Establishment of Ghana-
Guinea-Mali Union, 710-713; U.S. loan to Volta River Authority, 892- 893; visit of President to U.S., com- muniqué, 891-892 Goa, Indian invasion of: 4-power (France, Turkey, U.K., U.S.) draft res. on. 959; U.S. views on, 956-959, 959-960
Gold (see also Balance of payments sit- uation), licensing requirements, Ex- ecutive order, 1218-1219, 1225 "Good neighbor" policy, 385, 390, 433, 434
Government and Relief in Occupied Areas (GARIOA), 1263 Government Operations, Committee on (Senate), hearing before the Subcom- mittee on National Policy Machinery of the, 1347-1351
Greece: Currency adjustments, 221, 223; economic problems. North Atlantic Council consideration of, 485, 507; membership in EEC. 527n; visit of President to U.S., communiqué, 541– 542
Grissom, Virgil I., 1196
"Habana, Declaration of,” 279 Hallstein, Walter, 511 Hammarskjold, Dag (see also United Nations Secretary-General). death of. 67, 68, 73, 124-126, 833-835, 840-841 Harriman, W. Averell, 1012–1014, 1015- 1016, 1022-1023
Heads of State or Government meet- ings: African and Malagasy, 710, 86, 895; Eight Afro-Asian States, 750: European communities, 508-509, 513- 514, 523; nonaligned countries, 118- 124, 554; summit meeting, proposed. 509n
Health organizations: Pan American Health Organization, 1362: People-to- People Health Foundation, 960: World Health Assembly, 14th meet- ing, 236-245; World Health Organi- zation (see World Health Organiza- tion)
Heath, Edward, 521-527
Herter, Christian A., 559, 1040-1041 (cited)
Holyoake, Keith, 1031-1032 Home, Lord: Joint views (Gromyko- Home)
re settlement of Laotian crisis, 999-1003, 1008–1010, 1020, 1025, 1028-1029; participation in 4-Power Honduras, Central American Economic meeting at Washington, 658 Integration, General Treaty on. 268-
Hope, SS, visit to Indonesia, 960 House of Representatives. Committee on Agriculture, request for sugar re- port, 328
Human rights (see also Information. Freedom of): American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man. 1948, 252: Inter-American Commis- sion on, 252, 318 Hungary, 170, 550-552
IAEA. See International Energy Agency IA-ECOSOC. See Inter-American Eco- nomic and Social Council IRBD. See International Bank for Re- construction and Development ICA. See International Cooperation Administration
Gromyko, Andrei, addresses and state- ments re: Berlin and Germany (see also Gromyko-Rusk talks), 136-139 passim; China, 140; Cuba, 140-141; disarmament. 136-139 passim, 1072, 1094-1097; Laos, 141 (see also Gro- myko-Home joint views); nonaggres- sion pact, proposed, 139; nuclear test ban, 139; U.N. Secretariat, 81-82 Gromyko-Home joint views re settle- ment of Laotian crisis, 999-1003, 1008-1010, 1020, 1025, 1028-1029 Gromyko-Rusk talks regarding-Berlin | ICJ. See International Court of Justice and Germany (September), 655-656, IDA. See International Development 659-669: international
(March 18), 568-569
Guam, 169
Iceland, currency adjustments, 229 ICEM. See European Migration. Inter- governmental Committee for
IDB. See Inter-American Develop- ment Bank
IFC. See International Finance Cor- poration
Ikeda, Hayato, 964–965
ILO. See International Labor Organi-
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