(1911), 20 Ida. 669, 119 Pac. 879; Winter v. Hutchins (1911), 20 Ida. 749, 119 Pac. 883; Vaughan v. Brandt (1912), 21 Ida. 628, 123 Pac. 591; McCarty v. Lowry (1912), 123 Pac. 943; Redfield v. Wells (1918), 173 Pac. 640.

Illinois. Schintz v. Am. Tr. & Sav. Bk. (1909), 152 Ill. App. 76; Peterson v. Emery (1910), 154 fl. App. 294; First Nat. Bk. of Mattoon v. Seass (1910), 158 Ill. App. 122; Black v. Downes (1912), 176 Ill. App. 358; Christina v. Cuseni. ano (1912), 129 Ill. 873, 57 So. 157; Richter Burdock (1913), 257 Пl. 410, 100 N. E. 1063. Indiana.— Bright Nat.

V.

Bk. V.

V. Kart man (1915), 109 N. E. 846;
Boxell
V. Bright Nat. Bk. of Flora
(1916), 110 N. E. 962; Parker v.
Hickman (1916), 111 N. E. 649.

Iowa.- McKnight V. Parsons (1907), 136 Iowa, 390, 113 N. W. 858, 125 Am. St. Rep. 265; Iowa Nat. Bk. v. Carter (1909), 144 Iowa, 715, 123 N. W. 237; Arnd v. Aylesworth (1909), 145 Iowa, 185, 123 N. W. 1000; Citizen's State Bk. v. Lankin (1912), 134 N. W. 882; Farmer's & Mech. State Bk. Shaffer (1914), 147 N. W. 851; Stotts v. Fawfield (1914), 145 N. W. 61; Higby v. Bahrenfus (1917), 163 N. W. 247; Limdeau v. Hamilton (1918), 169 N. W. 208.

V.

6; Oscar Schmidt, Inc. v. Benedict (1919), 178 Pac. 444.

Kansas. Youle v. Fosha (1907), 76 Kans. 20, 90 Pac. 1090; People's Bk. of Minneapolis v. Reid (1912), 120 Pac. 339; Murchison v. Nies (1912), 87 Kans. 77; Ireland v.

Kentucky.- Lawson v. First Nat. Bk. of Fulton (1907), 31 Ky. L. 318, 102 S. W. 324; Chateau Tr. & Banking Co. v. Smith (1909), 133 Ky. 418, 118 S. W. 279; Bothwell v. Corum (1909), 135 Ky. 767, 123 S. W. 291; Childs v. Billiter (1911), 137 S. W. 795; Am. Nat. Bk. v. Madison (1911), 144 Ky. 152, 137 S. W. 1076; Ham v. Merritt (1912), 150 Ky. 11, 149 S. W. 1131; Asbury v. Taube (1912), 151 S. W. 372; Citizens Bk. v. Crittenden Record-Press (1912), 150 Ky. 634; Gahren, Dodge & Maltby v. Parkersburg Nat. Bk. (1914), 162 S. W. 1135; Elk Valley Coal Co. v. Third Nat. Bk. of Lexington (1914), 163 S. W. 766; Riehm v. Ill. Tr. & Sav. Bk. (1915), 176 S. W. 32; Cit. Tr. & Guar. Co. v. Hays (1915), 180 S. W. 811; Eichberg v. Board of Education (1915), 178 S. W. 1075; Bank of Willard v. Pennsylvania & Ky. Firebrick Co. (1917), 194 S. W. 110; Citizens' State Bk. of Greenup v. Johnson County (1919), 207 S. W. 8.

Shore (1914), 137 Pac. 926; First Nat. Bk. of Elk City v. Dikeman (1915), 153 Pac. 559; Elmo State Lk. v. Hildebrand (1919), 177 Pac.

Louisiana.- Wolf v. Zachary & N. E. R. Co. (1911), 128 La. 1092, 55 So. 685; Dreyfuss v. Papalia (1918), 78 So. 843.

Maryland. Black v. First Nat. Bk. (1903), 96 Md. 399, 54 Atl. 88; Valley Sav. Bk. v. Mercer (1903), 97 Md. 458, 55 Atl. 435; Weant v. Southern Tr. & Dep. Co. (1910), 112 Md. 463, 77 Atl. 289; Wilson v. Kelso (1911), 115 Md. 162, 80 Atl. 895; Zielian v. Baltimore Plate Ice Co. (1911), 115 Md. 658, 81 Atl. 22; Denton Nat. Bk. v. Kenney (1911), 116 Md. 124, 81 Atl. 227.

Massachusetts.- Mass. Nat. Bk.

v. Snow (1905), 187 Mass. 159, 72 N. E. 959; Fillebrown v. Hayward (1906), 190 Mass. 472, 77 N. E. 45; Bass v. Inhabitants of Wellesley (1906), 192 Mass. 526; City of Newburyport v. Fid. Mut. L. Ins. Co. (1908), 197 Mass. 596, 84 N. E. 111; Feigenspan V. McDonald (1909). 201 Mass. 341, 87 N. E. 624; City of Newburyport v. Spear (1910), 204 Mass. 146; Ford V. Snapiro (1910), 207 Mass. 108; Brown v. Newburyport (1911), 209 Mass. 259; Broadway Nat. Bk. of Chelsea v. Hefferman (1915), 107 N. E. 921; Paika v. Perry (1917), 114 N. E. 830.

Michigan. Hakes V. Thayer (1911), 131 N. W. 174; Van Slyke v. Rooks (1914), 147 N. W. 579; Stevens v. Venema (1918). 168 N. W. 531.

Minnesota. Pope v. Ramsey Co. State Bk. (1917), 162 N. W. 1051; State Bank of Morton v. Adams (1919), 170 N. W. 925.

Missouri. Chitwood v. Hatfield (1909), 136 Mo. App. 688; Burchett v. Fink (1909), 139 Mo. App. 381; Johnson Co. Sav. Bk. v. Redfearn (1910), 141 Mo. App. 386; Reeves v. Litts (1910), 143 Mo. App. 196, 128 S. W. 246; Settles v. Moore & Scobee (1910), 149 Mo. App. 724; Hill v. Dillon (1910), 151 Mo. App. $6; Coleman v. Stocke (1911), 159 Mo. App. 43, 139 S. W. 216; Link v. Jackson (1911), 158 Mo. App. 63, 139 S. W. 588; St. Charles Sav. Bk. v. Edwards (1912), 243 Mo. 553, 147 S. W. 978; Hill v. Dillon (1913), 161 S. W. 881; Southwest Bk. of Kansas City v. House (1913). 157 S. W. 809; State Bk. of Freeport v. Cape Girardeau & C. R. Co. (1913), 155 S. W. 1111; Farmers

Sav. Bk. v. Reed (1915), 180 S. W. 1002; Mercantile Tr. Co. v. Donk (1915), 178 S. W. 113; Willis v. Reed (1916), 190 S. W. 377; Central Bank of Columbia v. Lyda (1917), 191 S. W. 245; Mech. Am. Bk. v. Helenbacher (1918), 201 S. W. 383; German-American Bank v. Smith (1919), 208 S. W. 878; Atkins v. Brown (1919), 208 G. W. 502.

Montana.-State Bk. of Moore v. Forsythe (1910), 41 Mont. 249; Buhler v. Loftus (1917), 165 Pac 601; Baker State Bank v. Grant (1917), 166 Pac. 27.

Nebraska.- First State Bank of Pleasant Dale v. Borchers (1909), 83 Neb. 530, 120 N. W. 142; Benton v. Sikyta (1909), 84 Neb. 808, 122 S. W. 60; Bolew v. Wright (1911), 89 Neb. 116, 131 N. W. 185; Storz Brewing Co. V. Skirving (1913), 142 N. W. 669; Ostenberg v. Kavka (1914), 145 N. W. 713; Hatfield v. Jakway (1919), 170 N. W. 181.

New Jersey.-Borough of Montwale v. Peoples Bk. (1907), 87 Atl. 67; Rice v. Barrington (1908), 75 N. J. L. 806, 70 Atl. 169; DeYonge & Co. v. Wood port Hotel & Land Co. (1909), 77 N. J. L. 233; Davis v. Clark (1914), 90 Atl. 303.

New Mexico.-Sandall v. Norment (1915), 145 Pac. 259.

New York.- First Nat. Bk. of Fort Worth v. Am. Ex. Nat. Bk. (1900), 49 A. D. 349; McCannon v. Shantz (1900), 149 A. D. 460; McGroh's Sons So. v. Schneider (1901), 34 Misc. 195, 68 N. Y. Supp. 682; Ketcham v. Govin (1901), 35 Misc. 375, 71 N. Y. Supp. 991; Metropolitan Bk. v. Engel (1901), 66 A. D. 273; Campbell v. Upton (1901),

66 A. D. 434; Citizens Bk. of Buffalo V. The Rung Furniture Co. (1902), 76 A. D. 471; Sutherland v. Mead (1903), 80 A. D. 103, 80 N. Y. Supp. 504; Perth-Amboy Mut. Loan Assn. v. Chapman (1903), 80 A. D. 556; Packard v. Windholz (1903), 40 Misc. 347, affirmed 88 A. D. 365; Jennings V. Carlucci (1904), 87 N. Y. Supp. 475; Schreyer v. Bailey & Co. (1904), 97 A. D. 185; Meuer v. Phenix Nat. Bk. (1904), 94 A. D. 331, 88 N. Y. Supp. 83; Poess v. Twelfth Ward Bk. (1904), 43 Misc. 45, 86 N. Y. Supp. 857; Orr v. So. Amboy Terra Cotta Co. (1905), 94 N. Y. Supp. 524, 47 Misc. 604; Hamilton Nat. Upton (1905), 100 A. D.

Bk. V.

Co. V.

Knickerbocker Trust Co. (1910), 198 N. Y. 422; Eisenberg v. Lefkowitz (1911), 142 A. D. 569; Hurst v. Lee (1911), 143 A. D. 614, 127 N. Y. Supp. 1040; Kennedy v. Spilka (1911), 129 N. Y. Supp. 390; Rafsky v. Fred A. Smith Co. (1913), 139 N. Y. Supp. 1088; Cleary v. Dykeman (1914), 146 N. Y. Supp. 611; Coffin v. Tevis (1914). 149 N. Y. Supp. 986, 164 Misc. 314; Feusterer v. Pressure Lighting Co. (1914), 149 N. Y. Supp. 49, 85 Misc. 621; Rosenbaum V. Roth (1914), 150 N. Y. Supp. 396, 164 A. D. 617; Cole v. Harrison (1915), 153 N. Y. Supp. 200; Flood v. Steinmetz (1915), 153 N. Y. Supp. 192; Oliner v. Gronich (1915), 154 N. Y. Supp. 612; Anchor Realty Co. v. Bankers Trust Co. (1916), 161 N. Y. Supp. 300; Hartford Nat. Bk. v. Gardner (1916), 157 N. Y. Supp. 849; Thornton v. Netherlands-Amer. Steam Nav. Co. (1917), 165 N. Y. Supp. 682; Monk v. 23d Ward Bank (1917), 165 N. Y. Supp. 1055; Hudson Boiler Mfg. Co. V. Cardillo (1919), 174 N. Y. Supp. 638.

105; Douglass v. Richards (1906). 1:6 A. D. 27; Nat. Bk. of Newport v. Snyder Mfg. Co. (1907), 117 A. D. 370, 102 N. Y. Supp. 478; Siegmeister v. Lispenard Realty Co. (1907), 107 N. Y. Supp. 158; Rice

Eisler (1907), 119 A. D. 132; Schlesinger v. Lehmaier (1908), 191 N. Y. 69, 83 N. E. 657, 16 L. R. A. (N. S.) 626, 123 Am. St. 591; Ward City Tr. Co. (1908), 192 N. Y. 61, 84 N. E. 585; The Royal Bk. of Y. V. German-Am. Ins. Co. (1908), 58 Misc. 563; U. S. Ex. Bk. V Zimmerman (1908). 113 N. Y. Supp. 33; Strauss v. St. Louis Co.

N.

Bk.

80 n

618;

194

(1908), 126 A. D. 647; Barbieri V. Casazza (1909), 115 N. Y. Supp. 1074; Republic Life Ins. Co. v. HudTrust Co. (1909), 130 A. D. Squire v. Ordemann (1909), N. Y. 394; Frank v. Wolff (1910), 125 N. Y. Supp. 530; Ni agara Woolen Co. v. Pacific Bank (1910), 141 A. D. 265; Cluett v. Couture (1910), 140 A. D. 830, 125 N. Y. Supp. 813; Havana Cent. R.

North Carolina. Toms v. Jones (1900), 127 N. Car. 464; Setzer v. Deal (1904), 135 N. Car. 428; Murchison Nat. Bk. v. Dunn Oil Mills Co. (1909), 150 N. Car. 718, 64 S. E. 885; Johnston Co. Sav. Bk. v. Chase (1909), 151 N. Car. 108; Bk. of Sampson v. Hatcher (1909). 151 N. Car. 359, 66 S. E. 308; First Nat. Bk. of Lumberton v. Brown (1912), 160 N. Car. 23; Vance v. Bryan (1912), 158 N. Car. 502, 74 S. E. 459; J. L. Smathers & Co. v. Toxaway Hotel Co. (1913), 78 S. E. 224; First Nat. Bk. v. Warsaw Drug Co. (1914), 81 S. E. 993; Smathers & Co. v. Toxoway Hotel

Co. (1914), 83 S. E. 844; Sykes v. Everett (1914), 83 S. E. 585.

North Dakota.- Walters v. Rock (1908), 18 N. Dak. 45, 115 N. W. 511; Am. Nat. Bk. v. Lundy (1910), 21 N. Dak. 167, 129 N. W. 99; Bank v. Garcean (1912), 22 N. Dak. 576, 134 N. W. 882; McCarty v. Kepweta (1913), 139 N. W. 992; Stockyard Nat. Bk. of St. Paul, Minn. v. First Nat. Bank of Towner, N. D. (1918), 249 Fed. 421.

Ohio. Thompson v. Citizens Nat. Bk. of Adams (1909), 32 O. C. 131; Hamilton Mach. Tool Co. v. Memphis Nat. Bk. (1911), 84 Ohio St. 184, 95 N. E. 777.

Oklahoma.- First State Bk. of Oklahoma v. Tobin (1913), 134 Pac. 395; Hudson v. Moore (1913), 130 Pac. 774; Jones v. Citizen's State Bk. (1913), 135 Pac. 373; Western Ex. Bk. of Kansas City v. Coleman (1913), 132 Pac. 488; Hardin v. Dale (1915), 146 Pac. 717; Tr. & Sav. Bk. of Charles City v. Gleichman (1915), 150 Pac. 908; Ringer v. Wilson (1916), 154 Pac. 1145; Cline v. First Nat. Bk. (1918), 170 Pac. 472; Mangold & Glandt Bk. v. Utterback (1918), 174 Pac. 542; Producer's Nat. Bank V. Elrod (1918), 173 Pac. 659.

Oregon. Everding & Farrell v. Taft (1916), 160 Pac. 1160.

Pennsylvania.- Johnson Co. Sav. Bk. v. Kock (1908), 38 Pa. Super. Ct. 553; Lowry National Bank v. Hazard (1909), 223 Pa. 520; People's Nat. Bk. of Pensacola v. Hazard (1911), 80 Atl. 554; Washington & Canonsburg Ry. Co. v. Murray (1914), 211 Fed. 440; Dominion Trust Co. v. Hildner (1914), 90 Atl. 69; Cox & Sons Co. v.

Northampton Brewing Co. (1914), 91 Atl. 859; Levy V. Gilligan (1914), 90 Atl. 647.

South Carolina.- Merchants Nat. Bk. v. Smith (1918), 96 S. E. 690.

Tennessee. Unaka Nat. Bk v. Butler (1904), 113 Tenn. 674, 83 S. W. 655; Ford v. Brown (1905), 114 Tenn. 467; Pease & Dwyer Co. v. State Nat. Bk. (1905), 114 Tenn. 693, 88 S. W. 172; Jefferson Bk. of St. Louis v. Chapman-Whitee Lyons Co. (1909), 122 Tenn. 415, 123 S. W. 641; First Nat. Bk. of Elgin, Ill. v. Russell (1911), 139 S. W. 734; Madison Tr. Co. v. Stahlman (1916), 183 S. W. 1012.

Utah.- Cole Banking Co. v. Sinclair (1908), 34 Utah, 454, 98 Pac. 411; McCormick v. Swem (1909), 36 Utah. 6, 102 Pac. 626.

Virginia. Aragon Coffee Co. v. Rogers (1906), 105 Va. 51; City Nat. Bk. of Roanoke v. Hundley (1911), 70 S. E. 494; Pennington v. Third Nat. Bk. of Columbus, Ga. (1913), 77 S. E. 455; City Nat. Bk. v. McDonald (1914), 83 S. E. 389; Hawkes v. Bowles (1916), 2 Va. Law Reg. N. S. 268; Ratcliffe v. Costello (1915), 85 S. E. 469; Fleshman v. Bibb (1916), 88 S. E. 64; Castron v. Bostic (1918), 96 S. E. 845.

Washington.- McNamara v. Jose (1902), 28 Wash. 461; Yakima Valley Bk. v. McAllister (1905), 37 Wash. 566, 79 Pac. 1119; Keene v. Behan (1905), 40 Wash. 505, 82 Pac. 884; Johnson Co. Sav. Bk. v. Rapp (1907), 47 Wash. 30, 91 Pac. 382; Spencer v. Alki Point Transp. Co. (1909), 53 Wash. 77, 101 Pac.

509; Gray v. Boyle (1909), 55 Wash. 578, 104 Pac. 828; Scandanavian Am. Bk. v. Johnston (1911), ́ 63 Wash. 187, 115 Pac. 102; Scandanavian Am. Bk. V. Appleton (1911), 63 Wash. 203, 115 Pac. 109; Wells v. Duffy (1912), 69 Wash. 310; Fournier v. Cornish (1913), 133 Pac. 9; Washington Trust Co. v. Keyes (1914), 139 Pac. 638; Citizens Bk. & Trust Co. v. Limpright (1916), 160 Pac. 1046; City Nat. Bk. v. Shelton Elec. Co. (1917), 164 Pac.

993; Schultz V. Crewdson (1917), 163 Pac. 734.

West

Virginia. Interstate Finance Co. v. Schroder (1914), 81 S.

E. 552.

Wyoming. Holdsworth v. Blyth & Fargo (1915), 146 Pac. 603.

United States.-Hutchins v. Langley (1906), 27 A. C. (D. C.) 34; Martin v. Poole (1911), 36 A. C. (D. C.) 281; Howell v. Commercial Nat. Bk. (1913), 40 A. C. (D. C.) 370; Hazen v. Van Senden (1915), 43 D. C. App. 161; Mills v. Keep (1912), 197 Fed. 360; First Nat. Bk. of Shenandoah v. Linver (1911), 187 Fed. 16. 109 U. S. C. C. A. 70; Nat. Bk. of Commerce in St. Louis v. Sancho Pag. Co. (1911), 110 C. C. A. 112, 186 Fed. 257; Amalgamated Sugar Co. V. U. S. Nat. Bk. of Portland (1911), 109 C. C. A. 494; Young v. Lowry (1912), 192 Fed. 825, 113 C. C. A. 149; Bison St. Bk. v. Bi'lington (1915), 228 Fed. 116; Piedmont & Caro Ry. Co. v. Shee (1915), 223 Fed. 973; Postal Tel. Cable Co. v. Citizens Nat. Bk. (1916), 228 Fed. 601; Brent v. Simpson (1913), 238 Fed. 285.

V.

Barclift

Alabama.- Snead (1911), 2 Ala. App. 297; Norris v. Merchants Nat. Bk. (1911), 2 Ala. App. 434, 57 So. 71; Bledsoe v. City Nat. Bk. of Selma (1912), 7 Ala. App. 195, 60 So. 942; Hudson v. Repton State Bk. (1917), 75 So. 695; Jones v. Martin (1917), 74 So. 761; Jones v. Bell (1917), 77 So. 918; Sample v. Tennessee Valley Bk. (1917), 76 So. 936; Vogler v. Manson (1917), 76 So. 117. Arkansas.- Little

V. Arkansas