War on Drugs, HIV/AIDS, and Human RightsKasia Malinowska-Sempruch, Sarah Gallagher IDEA, 2004 - 331 pagini Annotation Drug policies are often categorized in terms of public health and safety: governments forbid the voluntary use of certain substances because such use undermines the good of society as a whole. This book aims to position drug policies in another context - the context of human rights. Articles will examine the rights of drug users, with special attention to the right to adequate medical care, which is often denied to intravenous drug users who are suffering from HIV/AIDS. included will be articles that express a contrary position: that intravenous drug users have voluntarily relinquished their rights by engaging in criminal behavior. Particularly controversial are the rights of drug-using mothers whose children are sometimes put into state custody. The book will also examine the conflict between criminal codes and the human right of individual freedom, emphasizing the human rights abuses that often accompany drug policy enforcement. The texts of basic treaties and accords on human rights will be included. |
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Pagina 10
... associated with drug use . States opt for such draconian methods for several reasons , and these include : fear of violating convention rules ; international pressure to promote a zero - tolerance policy ; and lack of awareness of ...
... associated with drug use . States opt for such draconian methods for several reasons , and these include : fear of violating convention rules ; international pressure to promote a zero - tolerance policy ; and lack of awareness of ...
Pagina 11
... associated with drug use . While drug use in the United States declined by nearly half from its peak in 1979 to 1992 , by 2001 the use of illegal drugs had risen again to 16 million — up from 12 million people in 1992. Thus , the law ...
... associated with drug use . While drug use in the United States declined by nearly half from its peak in 1979 to 1992 , by 2001 the use of illegal drugs had risen again to 16 million — up from 12 million people in 1992. Thus , the law ...
Pagina 15
... associated with drugs have acquired heightened significance . Restrictions on substitution therapies and needle exchange in the name of law enforcement make the question of rights literally a matter of life and death for not only drug ...
... associated with drugs have acquired heightened significance . Restrictions on substitution therapies and needle exchange in the name of law enforcement make the question of rights literally a matter of life and death for not only drug ...
Pagina 20
... associated with their use in an effort to elimi- nate them and reduce their harmful effects . This zero - tolerance approach identifies drug use as one of the primary threats to the health and safety of society and utilizes restrictive ...
... associated with their use in an effort to elimi- nate them and reduce their harmful effects . This zero - tolerance approach identifies drug use as one of the primary threats to the health and safety of society and utilizes restrictive ...
Pagina 25
... associated with domestically produced alcohol and tobacco . Much if not most of the marijuana , amphetamine , hallu- cinogens , and illicitly diverted pharmaceutical drugs consumed in the country are made in the U.S.A. The same is true ...
... associated with domestically produced alcohol and tobacco . Much if not most of the marijuana , amphetamine , hallu- cinogens , and illicitly diverted pharmaceutical drugs consumed in the country are made in the U.S.A. The same is true ...
Cuprins
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Contemporary Drug Policy | 40 |
Stating the Problem and Revealing the Actual Picture | 52 |
The Role and Impact of Law and Enforcement in Reducing the Harms of IDU and HIVAIDS | 60 |
HR2Harm Reduction and Human Rights | 77 |
Views on Public Health and Human Rights | 85 |
Toward the Development of a Human Rights Impact Assessment for the Formulation and Evaluation of Public Health Policies | 88 |
Human Rights and HIV in Context | 191 |
Drug Policies Fuel the HIV Epidemic in Russia and Ukraine | 194 |
Human Rights Abuses Faced by Injection Drug Users in the Era of HIVAIDS | 212 |
Active and Former Injection Drug Users Report of HIV Risk Behaviors During Periods of Incarceration | 228 |
Human Rights Social Disruption and the Spread of HIVAIDS | 239 |
Designing Programs and Policies with a Human Rights Framework | 253 |
An EmpowermentBased HIV Preventive Intervention for Female Sex Workers in West Bengal India | 256 |
One Americans View | 271 |
the Contribution of a Health and Human Rights Framework | 112 |
Health HIV Infection Human Rights and Injection Drug Use | 140 |
The United Nations Illicit Drug Policy and the Global HIV Epidemic | 158 |
Drug User Community Organizing in Harm Reduction and the War on Drugs | 284 |
Law Enforcements Role in a Harm Reduction Regime | 305 |
Alte ediții - Afișează-le pe toate
War on Drugs, HIV/AIDS, and Human Rights Kasia Malinowska-Sempruch,Sarah Gallagher Vizualizare fragmente - 2004 |
Termeni și expresii frecvente
Accessed October activities addicts AIDS alcohol approach arrest Australia Burma cannabis cocaine condom conventions countries crime criminal disease drug abuse drug control drug laws drug policy drug problems drug-related economic effective efforts Europe exchange programs funding global goals harm reduction harm reduction programs health and human health policies heroin HIV epidemic HIV infection HIV prevention HIV transmission HIV/AIDS Human Rights Watch IDUs illegal drugs illicit drugs implementation incarcerated INCB increase individual injection drug users interventions law enforcement marijuana measures ment methadone maintenance methadone treatment Narcotic Drugs Nations Drug needle exchange organizations patients percent persons political population prevalence prison public health reported risk behaviors sex workers sexual social society Sonagachi spread of HIV strategies syringe exchange target Thailand therapy tion treaties Ukraine UNAIDS United Nations UNODC user groups violations vulnerability war on drugs women
Pasaje populare
Pagina 16 - Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights...
Pagina 35 - Although it is not entirely safe, especially when consumed by children, smoked heavily, or used when driving, it is clearly among the least dangerous psychoactive drugs in common use. In 1988 the administrative law judge for the Drug Enforcement Administration, Francis Young, reviewed the evidence and concluded that "marihuana, in its natural form, is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known to man.