War on Drugs, HIV/AIDS, and Human RightsAnnotation Drug policies are often categorized in terms of public health and safety: governments forbid the voluntary use of certain substances because such use undermines the good of society as a whole. This book aims to position drug policies in another context - the context of human rights. Articles will examine the rights of drug users, with special attention to the right to adequate medical care, which is often denied to intravenous drug users who are suffering from HIV/AIDS. included will be articles that express a contrary position: that intravenous drug users have voluntarily relinquished their rights by engaging in criminal behavior. Particularly controversial are the rights of drug-using mothers whose children are sometimes put into state custody. The book will also examine the conflict between criminal codes and the human right of individual freedom, emphasizing the human rights abuses that often accompany drug policy enforcement. The texts of basic treaties and accords on human rights will be included. |
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Cuprins
| 19 | |
| 23 | |
| 40 | |
| 52 | |
The Role and Impact of Law and Enforcement in Reducing the Harms of IDU and HIVAIDS | 60 |
HR2Harm Reduction and Human Rights | 77 |
Views on Public Health and Human Rights | 85 |
Toward the Development of a Human Rights Impact Assessment for the Formulation and Evaluation of Public Health Policies | 88 |
Human Rights and HIV in Context | 191 |
Drug Policies Fuel the HIV Epidemic in Russia and Ukraine | 194 |
Human Rights Abuses Faced by Injection Drug Users in the Era of HIVAIDS | 212 |
Active and Former Injection Drug Users Report of HIV Risk Behaviors During Periods of Incarceration | 228 |
Human Rights Social Disruption and the Spread of HIVAIDS | 239 |
Designing Programs and Policies with a Human Rights Framework | 253 |
An EmpowermentBased HIV Preventive Intervention for Female Sex Workers in West Bengal India | 256 |
One Americans View | 271 |
the Contribution of a Health and Human Rights Framework | 112 |
Health HIV Infection Human Rights and Injection Drug Use | 140 |
The United Nations Illicit Drug Policy and the Global HIV Epidemic | 158 |
Drug User Community Organizing in Harm Reduction and the War on Drugs | 284 |
Law Enforcements Role in a Harm Reduction Regime | 305 |
Alte ediții - Afișează-le pe toate
War on Drugs, HIV/AIDS, and Human Rights Kasia Malinowska-Sempruch,Sarah Gallagher Vizualizare fragmente - 2004 |
Termeni și expresii frecvente
abuse activities addicts AIDS alcohol American approach associated authorities behavior comparative concerns consequences considered conventions countries crime criminal demand disease drug control drug policy economic effective efforts epidemic Europe evidence example experience funding global goals groups harm reduction heroin HIV infection HIV prevention HIV/AIDS human rights IDUs illegal illicit drugs impact implementation important incarcerated INCB increase individual initiation injection drug users Institute International interventions involved issues law enforcement less limited major means measures ment methadone Narcotic needle exchange officials organizations patients percent persons political population practice prevention prison problems programs protect public health question reported require respect responses restrictive result risk Russia sex workers social society spread of HIV substance success tion treatment United Nations violations vulnerability women York young
Pasaje populare
Pagina 112 - Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible. 2. In the exercise of his rights and freedoms, everyone shall be subject only to such limitations as are determined by law solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and of meeting the just requirements of morality, public order and the general...
Pagina 104 - The voluntary consent of the human subject is absolutely essential. 'This means that the person involved should have legal capacity to give consent ; should be so situated as to be able to exercise free power of choice, without the intervention of any element of force, fraud, deceit, duress, over-reaching, or other ulterior form of constraint or coercion...
Pagina 16 - Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights...
Pagina 102 - In the exercise of his rights and freedoms, everyone shall be subject only to such limitations as are determined by law solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and of meeting the just requirements of morality, public order and the general welfare in a democratic society.
Pagina 104 - ... free power of choice, without the intervention of any element of force, fraud, deceit, duress, overreaching or other ulterior form of constraint or coercion; and should have sufficient knowledge and comprehension of the elements of the subject matter involved as to enable him to make an understanding and enlightened decision.
Pagina 84 - In Germany they first came for the Communists, and I didn't speak up because I wasn'ta Communist. Then they came for the Jews, and I didn't speak up because I wasn'ta Jew. Then they came for the trade unionists, and I didn't speak up because I wasn'ta trade unionist. Then they came for the Catholics, and I didn't speak up because I was a Protestant. Then they came for me and by that time no one was left to speak up.
Pagina 103 - Each State Party to the present Covenant undertakes to take steps, individually and through international assistance and co-operation, especially economic and technical, to the maximum of its available resources, with a view to achieving progressively the full realization of the rights recognized in the present Covenant by all appropriate means, including particularly the adoption of legislative measures.
Pagina 113 - Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care...
Pagina 35 - Although it is not entirely safe, especially when consumed by children, smoked heavily, or used when driving, it is clearly among the least dangerous psychoactive drugs in common use. In 1988 the administrative law judge for the Drug Enforcement Administration, Francis Young, reviewed the evidence and concluded that "marihuana, in its natural form, is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known to man.
Pagina 121 - Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights...
Informații bibliografice
| Titlu | War on Drugs, HIV/AIDS, and Human Rights Sourcebook on contemporary controversies |
| Editori | Kasia Malinowska-Sempruch, Sarah Gallagher |
| Ediție | ilustrată |
| Editor | IDEA, 2004 |
| ISBN | 0972054170, 9780972054171 |
| Lungime | 331 pagini |
| Exportă citatul | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |