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Genius and Degeneration.

By Dr. WILLIAM HIRSCH. With a Preface by Prof. Dr. E. Mendel. Translated from the second edition of the German work. Large 8vo, uniform with Nordau's "Degeneration." Cloth, $3.50.

Dr. Hirsch's acute and suggestive study of modern tendencies was begun before "Degeneration" was published, with the purpose of presenting entirely opposite deductions and conclusions. The appearance of Dr. Nordau's famous book, with its criticisms upon Dr. Hirsch's position, enabled the latter to extend the scope of his work, which becomes a scientific answer to Dr. Nordau, although this was not its specific purpose originally. Dr. Nordau has startled the reading world by his cry of "Degeneration "; Dr. Hirsch opposes his conclusions by demonstrating the difference between "Genius" and "Degeneration," and analyzing the social, literary, and artistic manifestations of the day dispassionately and with a wealth of suggestive illustrations.

"The first intelligent, rational, and scientific study of a great subject. In the development of his argument Dr. Hirsch frequently finds it necessary to attack the positions assumed by Nordau and Lombroso, his two leading adversaries. . . . Only calm and sober reason endure. Dr. Hirsch possesses that calmness and sobriety. His work will find a permanent place among the authorities of science."-New York Herald.

"Dr. Hirsch's researches are intended to bring the reader to the conviction that 'no psychological meaning can be attached to the word genius.' . . . While all men of genius have common traits, they are not traits characteristic of genius; they are such as are possessed by other men, and more or less by all men. . . . Dr. Hirsch believes that most of the great men, both of art and science, were misunderstood by their contemporaries, and were only appreciated after they were dead.'

-Miss J. L. Gilder in the Sunday World.

"Genius and Degeneration' ought to be read by every man and woman who professes to keep in touch with modern thought. It is deeply interesting and so full of information that by intellectual readers it will be seized upon with avidity.”—Buffalo Commercial.

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, NEW YORK.

The Individual.

A Study of Life and Death. By Prof. N. S. SHALER, of Harvard University. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

Professor Shaler's book is one of deep and permanent interest. In his preface he writes as follows: "In the following chapters I propose to approach the question of death from the point of view of its natural history, noting, in the first place, how the higher organic individuals are related to those of the lower inorganic realm of the universe. Then, taking up the organic series, I shall trace the progressive steps in the perfection of death by a determination as to the length of the individual life and its division into its several stages from the time when the body of the individual is separated from the general body of the ancestral life to that when it returns to the common store of the earth. . . . In effect this book is a plea for an education as regards the place of the individual life in the whole of Nature which shall be consistent

with what we know of the universe. It is a plea for an understanding of the relations of the person with the realm which is, in the fullest sense, his own; with his fellow-beings of all degrees which are his kinsmen; with the past and the future of which he is an integral part. It is a protest against the idea, bred of many natural misconceptions, that a human being is something apart from its fellows; that it is born into the world and dies out of it into the loneliness of a supernatural realm. It is this sense of isolation which, more than all else, is the curse of life and the sting of death.”

"Typical of what we call the new religious literature which i. to mark the twentieth century. It is pre-eminently serious, tender, and in the truest sense Christian."—Spring field Republican.

"In these profoundly thoughtful pages the organic history of the individual man is so presented as to give him a vision of himself undreamed of in a less scientific age. Speaking as a naturalist from study of the facts of Nature, Professor Shaler says that these can not be explained except on the supposition that a mighty kinsman of man is at work behind it all.'"-The Outlook.

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D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, NEW YORK.

Essays on the Floating Matter of the Air in Relation to Putrefaction and Infection. Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

Forms of Water in Clouds and Rivers, Ice and Glaciers.

(International Scientific Series.) 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

Heat as a Mode of Motion.

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Fragments of Science for Unscientific People.

A Series of Detached Essays, Lectures, and Reviews. Revised and enlarged edition. 12mo. Cloth, $2.00.

Light and Electricity.

Notes of Two Courses of Lectures before the Royal Institution of Great
Britain. 12mo. Cloth, $1.25.

Lessons in Electricity, Royal Institution, 1875-'76.

12m0. Cloth, $1.00.

Hours of Exercise in the Alps.
With Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $2.00.
Faraday as a Discoverer.

A Memoir. 12mo. Cloth, $1.00.

Contributions to Molecular Physics in the Domain of Radiant Heat.

Memoirs published in the " Philosophical Transactions" and "Philosophical Magazine." With additions. 8vo. $5.00.

Six Lectures on Light.

Delivered in America in 1872-'73. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

Address delivered before the British Association assembled at Belfast.

Revised. 12mo. Paper, 50 cents.

Researches on Diamagnetism and Magne-Crystallic Action.

Including the Question of Diamagnetic Polarity. 10 Plates. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

New Fragments.

12mo. Cloth, $2.00.

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, NEW YORK.

Adolescence: Its Psychology and Its Relations to Physiology, Anthropology, Sociology, Sex, Crime, Religion, and Education.

By G. STANLEY HALL, Ph.D., LL.D. Two vols., royal 8vo, gilt top. Cloth, $7.50 net.

This work is the result of many years of study and teaching. It is the first attempt in any language to bring together all the best that has been ascertained about the critical period of life which begins with puberty in the early teens and ends with maturity in the middle twenties, and it is made by the one man whose experience and ability pre-eminently qualify him for such a task. The work includes a summary of the author's conclusions after twenty-five years of teaching and study upon some of the most important themes in Philosophy, Psychology, Religion, and Education.

The nature of the adolescent period is the best guide to education from the upper grades of the grammar school through the high school and college. Throughout, the statement of scientific facts is followed systematically by a consideration of their application to education, penology, and other phases of life.

Juvenile diseases and crime have each special chapters. The changes of each sense during this period are taken up. The study of normal psychic life is introduced by a chapter describing both typical and exceptional adolescents, drawn from biography, literature, lives of the saints, and other sources.

The practical applications of some of the conclusions of the scientific part are found in separate chapters on the education of girls, coeducation and its relations to marriage, fecundity, and family life, as seen by statistics in American colleges, with a sketch of an ideal education for girls.

Another chapter treats with some detail and criticism the various kinds and types of organization for adolescents from plays and games to the Y. M. Č. A., Epworth League, and other associations devised for the young.

The problem of the High School, its chief topics and methods, is considered from the standpoint of adolescence, and some very important modifications are urged. It closes with the general consideration of the relations of a higher to a lower civilization from this standpoint.

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, NEW YORK.

Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection; or, The Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life. From sixth and last London edition. 2 vols. 12mo. Cloth, $4.00. Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. Illustrations. A new edition. 12mo. Cloth, $3.00.

Many

A Naturalist's Voyage around the World. Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of Countries visited during the Voyage of H. M. S. "Beagle." Maps and 100 Views, chiefly from sketches, by R. T. PRITCHETT. 8vo. Cloth, $5.00. popular edition. 12mo.

Cloth, $2.00.

Also

The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs. Based on Observations made during the Voyage of the "Beagle." Charts and Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $2.00.

Geological Observations on the Volcanic Islands and Parts of South America visited during the Voyage of the "Beagle." Maps and Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $2.50.

Emotional Expressions of Man and the Lower Animals. 12mo. Cloth, $3.50.

The Variations of Animals and Plants under Domestication. Preface by Prof. ASA GRAY. 2 vols. Illustrations. Cloth, $5.00.

Insectivorous Plants. 12mo. Cloth, $2.00.

Movements and Habits of Climbing Plants. 12mo. Cloth, $1.25.

Illustrations.

The Various Contrivances by which Orchids are Fertilized by Insects. Revised edition. Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $1.75. The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilization in the Vegetable Kingdom. 12mo. Cloth. $2.00.

Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the same Species. Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $1.50.

The Power of Movement in Plants.

Assisted by FRANCIS

DARWIN. Illustrations. 12mo. Cloth, $2.00.

The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms, with Observations on their Habits. Illustrations.

12mo.

Cloth, $1.50.

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, NEW YORK.

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