118, ad Januar, contra Adimant. c. 16: Hospinian de origine
festor. c. 11.

13. Concil. Illiber. c. 21: Sardic. c. 11: Gangrense. c. 5, 6: Laodic.
c. 29.

14. Chemnitii exam. Concil. Trident. tom. iv. p. 263.

15. Can. Apost. c. 70, 72: Concil. Laodic. c. 37, 39: Concil. Trullan.
c. 81: Illiber. c. 49, 50: Cod. Theodos. 16. tit. v. vi. ix. tit. vi.
1. 6.

16. Orat. De Domini nostri Jesu Christi Assumptione. Opp. ed.
Patar. tom. ii. p. 286: Gregor. Naz. Orat.19: Ephraem Syrus.
De Cruce Domini in Paschate: Synesius Sermo. in Ps. 75.
17. Philo. Tractat. De Cherubin. Opp. vol. ii. p. 48.

18. Orat. 38, in Thoph. p. 614, 615.

19. Euseb. De Vit. Const. lib. iv. c. 18-23.

20. Cod. Theodos. xv. tit. v. 1. 5. tit. v. 1. 2.

21. Cod. Justin. lib. iii. tit. xii. 1. 11.

25. Concil. Carthag. iii. c. 29: Tertullian apologet. c. 39: Ad Mart. p.
156. De Baptismo, c. 9: De Jejun. adv. Psycheios, c. 17: Clem-
ens Alex. Paedag. lib. ii. c. 1: Chrysost. Hom. 27 in 1 Ep. ad
Corinth. August. ep. 116, ep. 233: Socrat. h. e. 11. 43: Bever-
idge Pandect. canon. tom. i. p. 415: Concil. Carthag. iii. 391. c.
30: Concil. Aurel. ii. c. 12: Concil. Trull.

§ 2. Of the Sabbath, 428.

1. C. A. E. Becher's Abhandlung vom Sabbate der Juden und
Sonntage der Christen. Halle 1775. 4: C. C. L. Franke Com-
mentat. de diei Dominici apud veteres Christianos celebratione.
Hal. 1826. 8.

2. Ep. St. Barab. c. 15.

4. Apol. 1. p. 222.

3. Dial. c. Tryph. p. 34.
5. Plen. ep. x. 96.

6. Tertullian Adv. Jud. c. 4, 5: De fuga persev. c. 14. Apol. c. 16.

14. Apost. Const. lib. vii. c. 23. ii. c. 49. viii. c. 33.

15. Euseb. Vit. Const. lib. iv. c. 18.

16. Gesch. d. Rel. und Kirche, bk. ii. S. 635: Chrysost. de Resurr.

Homil. 5.

17. Augustin. Epist. 36. al 86. ad Casulanum. § 31, 32.

18. Canon. Apost. 66.

19. Justin. M. Apol. 1. p. 225.

§ 3. General view of the Sacred Seasons, and of the three great

Festivals, p. 432.

1. Lib. vi. e. 15: Vgl. Constant. M. Orat. ad Coetum. Sanctor. c. 13.
2. Chrysost. in Ge.: Hamartoli Chronic. vit. Justin: Bingham, Vol.
ix. p. 185.

§ 4. Of Christmas, p. 434.

1. J. G. Hasse, de rituum circa Nat. Chr. prima origine ex Graeco-
rum et Roman. Saturnalibus. 1804. 4.: G. J. Planck variarum
de origine festi Nat. Chr. sententiarum epicrisis. 1796. 4.: Fr.
Gedike, über den Ursprung der Weihnachts-Geschenke. S. Ber-
lin. Monatsschr. 1784. Jan. S. 73. ff.: Fr. Schleiermacher's
Weihnachts-Feyer; ein Gespräch. 1806. 12.

2. Opp. ii. p. 384:

3. Strom. i. 349, 406.

4. Expos. Fidei. c. 22: Haer. li. c. 29. 5. Comment. in Ezech. i.
6. Ep. 118, 119: Serm. 380.

7. Chryost. Hom. 24, 33: Cassian, Collat. x. c. 2: Apost. Constit.
lib. v. c. 13: vii. c. 3: Krabbe, über ursprung der Apost. Con-
stitut. 1829. S. 163 seq. 228-232.

8. Jacob Edessen in Assemani, Bibl. Or. tom. ii. p. 1636.

9. Ephraem Syrus, Serm. de Nativ. Chr. V. tom. ii. p. 417-419:
Serm. 8. p. 424: Serm. 12. p. 431: Vgl. p. 324, 328.

10. Concil. Turon. ii. c. 18: Constant. Porphyr. de cerem. eccl. By-
zant. lib. i. c. 83. ed. Bonn.: tom. i. p. 381: tom. ii. p. 360:
Ephraem Syrus, Opp. Syr. tom. ii. p. 396 seq.

11. Hom. 31. de Philogonio, tom. i. p. 39. 9.

12. Arnoldus Bonnerallis, Serm. De Nativ. in Opp. St. Cyprian.

1. Ad Tabiol. § 7.

§ 6. Whitsunday, p. 439.

2. Concil. Constant. A. D. 1094: J. D. Winckler, de iis quae circa
festum Pentec. sunt memorabilia.

3. Tertull. De Bapt. c. 19: Hieron. in Zach. 14: 8.

4. Concil. Agath. c. 18.

5. Durandus rat. div. off. vi. c. 107.

§ 7. Festivals to the memory of the Virgin Mary, p. 440.

1. J. A. Schmid, Prolusiones Marianae, Prol. i—x.

2. Combefisii Nov. Auctar Bibl. Patr. tom. i. p. 301.

3. Garante Thesaur. tom. ii. p. 24-26.

4. Angel. Rouha, De Praesentationis: Nicephor. Hist. 17. c. 28.

5. Binterim, v. bd. i. Th. S. 354-356: Concil. Tolet. A. D. 659. c. 1:

Trull. 692. c. 52.

6. Concil. Basil, A. D. 1441.

7. Nicephor. Hist. 17. c. 18: Concil. Mogunt. A. D. 813. c. 36.

8. Binterim, a. a. O. S. 450, 455.

9. Controv. tom. ii. lib.'c. 16: Binterim, S. 516.

58. Feast of the Martyrs, p. 441.

1. J. P. Schwabe, de insigni veneratione quae obtinuit erga Mar-
tyres in primitiva eccl. 1748. 4.

2. Serm. in Cyprian Mart. p. 129.

3. Gregor. Naz. Orat. 22. de Maccab. tom. i. p. 397: Augustin. Serm.
de Divers. S. 300. tom. v. p. 1221.

4. Schroeckh's christl. Kirchengesch. Th. ix. S. 154-232: Nean-
der K. Gesch. ii. b. S. 712.

CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX.

Our Savior born four years before the vulgar era, 'and in the year 4709 of
the Julian period-Crucified A. D. 34.

170

Justin Martyr, d. 165.

The Gnostics Marcion and Basilides.
Cornelius, Bp. of Antioch.

Polycarp, Bp. of Smyrna, d. 167.

Montanus-The Montanists.

Anicet, Bp. of Rome.

Hegesippus, ecclesiastical historian.
Celsus, Against the Christian reli-
gion.

Soter, Bp. of Rome.

Marcus Aurelius, philosopher, Claudius Apollinarius, Bp. of Hier-

d. 180.

apolis.

Melito, Bp. of Sardis.

Bardesanes, the Gnostic.

Eleutherus, Roman bishop.

Dionysius, Bp. of Corinth.
Theophilus, Bp. of Antioch.

177. Irenaeus, Bp. of Lyons, d. 202.