§ 3. Arrangement and constituent Parts, p. 181.

1. Concil Tolet. 4. c. 18: Isidor Hispal. Orig. lib. i. c. 3.
2. Euseb. h. e. x. c. 4: vii. c. 15.

3. Concil Laodic. c. 21.

4. Concil Laodic. c. 44.

5. Concil Laodic. c. 19, 44: Concil Trullan. c. 69.

6. Euseb. h. e. x. c. 4,5: vii. c. 50: Gregor. Naz. Somn Anast. v. 4:

Constit. Apost. ii. c. 57.

7. Augustin. ep. 203: Athenas. Apol. ii.

§ 5. Of the Nave, p. 183.

1. Cyprian, Ep. 33, 34.

2. Constit. Apost. lib. ii. c. 57: viii. c. 20: Cyril, Hierosol. Pro Cat-
ech. c. 8: Euseb. ii. 17.

3. Constit. Ap. ii. c. 57: August. de civ. Dei, ii. c. 28: Cyril, Hier.
Pro Catech. c. 8: Chrysost. Hom. 74 in Math.: Steph. Duran-
di, De Vit. eccl. lib. i. c. 18.

4. Constit. Ap. ii. 57, 58.

5. Codinus, De offic. c. 17: Leo Allatins, De templ. Graec. ep. § 5:
Gretserus, in Codinum, lib. iii. c. 12.

6. Paulin Not. ep. 12: Concil Trull. c. 97: Leonis. Imp. Nov. 73.
7. Chrysost. Hom. 111. in Ep. ad Ephes.: Evagrius, h. e. vi. 21:
Paul. Nol. nat. Felic. 111.

§ 6. Of the Narthex or Porch, p. 185.

1. Tertull. De Orat. c. 11: Euseb. h. e. x. c. 4: Chrysostom, Hom.
52 in Math. in Ps. cxl.: Synes. ep. 121: Pelicia, tom. i. p. 133.

§7. Of the outer Buildings, or Exedrae, p. 188.

1. Paul. Nol. ep. 12: Cyril, Hieros. Catech. mystag. i. 2. ii. 1: Si-
don. Ep. iv. 15: August. De civ. Dei, 22. 8: Ambros. Ep. 33:
Gregor. Turon. hist. 6. 11: Justin, Novell. 58. 42: Concil. Trull.
c. 59: Conc. Constant. sub. Minna, Act. 1.

2. Theodoret, h. e. v. c. 18: Sulpit. Sex. Dial. ii. c. 1: Praef. ad Con-
cil. Carthag. iii. iv.

3. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. v. 1. 30: Justin, Nov. 79. c. 3: Du
Cange, Comment. in Paul Silent. p. 594: Gregor. ii. ep. ad
Leon. Isaur.: Jo. Graetner, De incarcerat. clericor. cum et sine

catena.

4. Euseb. h. e. vi. c. 20: Augustin. De haeres, c. 80: Basil M. Ep.
82: Hieron, cat. script. eccl. c. 3, 75, 113: Comment. in Tit.
c. 3.

5. Hospinian, De templis, lib. iii. c. 6: Lomeier, De Bibliothecis :
J. M. Claudenii, D. de fortuna Bibl.: D. Augustini, En excidio
Hipponensi.

6. Euseb. Vit. Const. M. lib. iv. c. 59: Cod. Theodos. lib. ix. tit. xlv.

8. Church Towers, Bells, and Organs, p. 190.

1. Calvoer, Rit. eccles. tom. ii. p. 143–44.

2. Trithem. im Chronic. Hirsgav.

3. Benterim, S. 71.

4. Leo Ost. lib. iii. c. 28: De Locis Sanctis, p. 8: Mirac. S. Colum-
bani, c. 2.

5. L. Chr. Sturm, Prodrom. Architec. Encykl. der bürgerl. Bau-
kunst. Th. v. S. 262: Wiebeking's theoret. prakt. Baukunde.
Th. iv. S. 288.

Of Bells.

6. Nicol. Eggers, Dissert. de origine et nomine campanarum. Jen.
1684: De campan. materia et forma. 1685, 4: Harald. Wallerii,
Dissert. de campanis et praecipuis earum usibus. Holm. 1694. 8:
P. Chr. Hilscher, De campanis templorum. Lips. 1692. 4: J. B.
Thiers, Traité de clôches, etc. Paris, 1719. 12: Historische Na-
chricht von den Glocken, deren Ursprung, Materie, Nuzzen und
Missbrauch; von Ireneus Montanus. Chemnitz. 1726. 8: Chr.
W. J. Chrysander, Hist. Nachricht von Kirchen-Glocken. Rin-
tein. 1755. 8.

7. Polydorus Vergil. De invent. rer. lib. vi. c. 11: Centur. vi. c. 6:
Hospinian. de orig. templ. lib. ii. c. 26.

8. Baron. Annales A. D. 865.

9. Baron. Annales ad a. lviii. n. 102.

10. Ed. Encycloped. Art. Bells.

Of Organs.

11. G. E. Müller's Hist. phil. Sendschreiben von Orgeln, ihrem Ur-
sprunge und Gebr. in der Kirche Gottes. Dresden, 1748. 8: J.
Ulr. Sponsel's Orgel-Historie. Nürnberg, 1771. 8: D. B. de Cel-
les, Geschichte der Orgeln. Aus dem Französ. übers. Berlin,
1793. 4: Jos. Antony's Geschichtliche Darstellung der Entste-
hung und Vervolkommnung der Orgel. Münster, 1832. 8.
12. Monachus Sangallensis de Carol. M. lib. ii. c. 10:
Thesaur, menum. P. 3. p. 74.

13. Fischer's Geschichte der gr. Orgel in Breslau, S. 26.

§ 9. Of the Altar.

Canissii.

1. Godofr. Voigt, Thysiasteriologia, s. de altaribus vet. Christian.
Ed. J. A. Fabricii. Hamb. 1709. 8: Jo. Fabricii, D. de aris vet.
chr. Helm. 1698. 4: J. F. Treiber, De situ altarium versus Ori-
entem. Jen. 1668. 4: S. Th. Schoenland, Histor. Nachricht von
Altären. Lips. 1716. 8: J. Ge. Geret, De vet. Christian. altari-
bus. Onold. 1755. 4.

2. Arnobii. Disput. adv. gent. lib. vi. c. 1: Lactant. instit, div. lib. ii.
c. 2: Origen, contr. Cel. lib. viii. p. 389.

3. Opp. tom. v. p. 12, 50: Serm. 310: Hieron. contr. Vigilant.
4. Concil. Carthag. 4. al. 5. c. 14 in Justelli Bibl. jur. Can. vet. T. i.
p. 370.

§ 10. Of the Doors of the Church, p. 194.

1. Constit. Apost. lib. viii. c. 28: Ignatii, ep. ad Antioch. c. 12.
2. Fiorillos Kunst-Geschichte: Leibnitz, Scriptor. Rer. Brunsvic.
tom. i. p. 446-63: Schröckh's Kirch. Gesch. 21. 187-88.

§ 11. Of the Windows of the Church, p. 195.

1. De Offic. lib. ii. c. 21.

2. Comment. in Jer. c. 7: in Zech. c. 8: Ep. 2. ad Nepot: Ep. 8.
ad Demetr.: Ep. 12. ad Gaudent.

3. Hom. 81. in Math.: 51 in Math.: Hom. 60. ad Pop. Antioch.

§ 13. Veneration attached to sacred Places, and Privileges belonging to
them, p. 197.

1. Jac. Lobbetii, Liber de religioso templorum cultu. Leod. 1641. 4:
Jo. Fabricii, Dissert. de reverentia erga sacra. Helmst. 1706. 4:
J. H. Boehmer, De sanctitate ecclesiarum. Halae, 1722. 4:
Henr. Lynckeri, Dissert. de juribus templorum. Francofurti,
1698. 4: Jo. Moebii, Arvioλoyia, s. de Ebraeorum, Gentilium
et Christianorum asylis. Lips. 1673. 4: Ge. Goetzii, Dissert. de
Asylis. Jen. 1660.4: Gust. Cartholm, De Asylis. Upsal, 1682. 8.
2. Paedag. 1. 8. c. 11. p. 255: Comp. Cave, Prim. Christ. 285.
3. Prim. Christ. 156-7.
4. Justin. Novell. 133. c. 31.
5. Concil. Gangrense, c. 5, 6.
6. Tertullian, De Orat. c. 11: Euseb. h. e. x. c. 4: Serv. 11. c. 38:
Chrysost. Hom. 52. in Math.: 72. in Joann.: 3. in Eph.
7. Chrysost. tom. iv. p. 847: Cod. Theodos. lib. ix. tit. xlv. 1. 4.
8. Julian, Ep. 49. ad Arsac. p. 431: Sozomen, h e. lib. v. c. 16.
9. Ambros. ep. 33.: Prudent. hymn 2. in S. Laur. v. 519, 520: Pau-
liu. Nol. natal. vi.: Chrysost. Hom. 29. in apud Cor.: Manas.
tom. ii. p. 304: Cassiodor. Hist. tripart. lib. x. c. 30: Dionys.
Areop. de hier eccl. c. 2. § 4.

§ 14. Churches and Altars, as Places of Refuge, p. 199.

1. Cod. Theodos. lib. ix. tit. xlv. l. 1, l. 16: Cod. Justin. lib. i. tit. xii.
1. 1. Socrat. h. e. lib. vi. c. 5: Sozomen, h. e. lib. viii. c. 7.

2. Coleti Concil. tom. xi. p. 1463.

3. Homil. in Eutropium. tom. iv. p. 481.

4. Cod. Justin. i. 12. l. 2.

5. Cod. Justin. i. tit. xii. 1. 3; Cod. Theodos. lib. ix. tit. xlv. l. 4.

6. Justin. Nov. constit. xvii. c. 7.

7. Capitul Car. M. A. D. 789. c. 2: Copit. ii. A. D. 803. c. 3.

8. Lud. Thomassini discipl. eccl. P. 2. lib. iii. c. 100. tom. vi. p. 686.

9. Dunt Gregor. lib. iii. tit. xlix. c. 6.

10. Cedreni, Hist, 523: Histor. Alex. Annae. Comn. lib. ii.: Nice-

phor. Gregor. hist. lib. ix.

CHAPTER X.

PRAYERS AND PSALMODY OF THE CHURCH.

§ 1. Preliminary Remarks, p. 201.

1. Grotius, adnot. ad Rom. c. 8: 26.

2. Comp. Rosenmüller. Heinrichs, Wegscheider, Hydenreich's Pas-
toralbriefen Pauli. Th. i. S. 116.

3. Apologet. c. 39.

4. Gregor. Nazianz. ögoɩ nazvuɛges edit. Hoeschel. v. 142: Chry-
sost. Homil. 9. in ep. ad Coloss.

§ 2. The Doctrine of the Trinity implied in the Devotions of the Ancient
Church, p. 203.

1. Adv. Praxeam. c. 31.

2. Jo. Henr. Maji, Synopsis Theologiae Judaicae, p. 29–56.
3. Cateches. xvi. c. 4: Comp. Tertull. Adv. Prax, c. 3.

4. De Spiritu Sancto ad Amphil. c. 25—29.

5. Concil. Hippo, A. D. 397. c. 21: Carthag. A. D. 525: S. Fulgent.
Rusp. ad Monimum, lib. ¡¡. c. 5. edit. Basil. 1621. p. 328: Ba-
sil M. De Spiritu Sancto ad Amphil. c. 12: Ambrose, De S. S.
lib. i. c. 3: 6. Bingham, vol. v.
p. 71.

§ 3. Divine Worship paid to Christ, p. 205.

1. Euseb. h. e. lib. iv. c. 15.

2. Contra Celsum. lib. v. p. 233. lib. vii. p. 385.

3. Bingham, bk. xiii. c. 2: Jo. Fried. Cotta. De Gloria multus reli-
giosi Christo asserta. Tubing. 1755. 4: C. W. Thalemann, Je-
sum Christum eodem quo Patrem modo colendum atque ado-
randum.

§ 4. Worship of Martyrs, Saints, and Angels, p. 206.

1. Siegel, vol. ii. p. 261.

2. Radulphus Tungrensis. De canon. observat. propos. 17. p. 559.
3. Bellarmin. De Sanctorum beatitudine, lib. ii. c. 17: Compare c. 3.

12. lib. i. 11-20: Eman. a Schelstrati. De Disciplina Arcani.
4. Bingham, bk. xiii. c. 3: Concil. Trident. Sess. 25 p. 231. P. 3.
221-362: Augsburg. Confess. Art. 9. p. 425: Art. 21: Apo-
log. Art. 9: Schmalkald. Art. 1. 2: Jo. Dallaei, De cultu relig.
lib. iii. c. 25: Stillingfleet's Defence of the discourse of idol.
P. 1. c. 1: Lib. Carolin. Caroli M. De impio imaginum cutre.
lib. iv.

§ 6. Brevity and Simplicity of the Prayers of the ancient Church, p. 210.
1. Arnobius, Disputat. adv. Gentes. lib. i. c. 58, 59.

2. S. Proeli, De trad. Missal. hom. 22 p.580: A. Neander, i. Th. 1821.
8. S. 329, 30: Thom. Smith, De statu Eccles. Gracae Hodier-
no, p. 22 seq.: Heinccii Abbildung, der alten und neuen griech.
Kirche, Th. iii. S. 227: Is. Diaconi Vit. Gregor. M. lib. ii. c. 17.

$7. Of the catholic Spirit of their Worship, p. 210.

1. Contra Celsum, lib. vii. p. 402.

2. Euseb. Orat. de Laudibus Constant. M. p. 706: Chrysost. Homil.
in Joh. p. 13.

3. Concil. Gerund. c. 10. A. D. 517: Concil. Tolet. iv. c. 9. 3. A. D.

633.

4. Bk. 13. c. 5.

5. Spittler's Kirchengesch. S. 246: Huge's Gesch. des deutschen
Kirchen-und Predigtwisens. Th. i. S. 254.

§ 9. Of the Lord's Prayer, p. 212.

1. J. A. Schmid, Oratio Dominica historice et dogmatice proposita.
Helmstad. 1723. 4: J. Ge. Walch, De usu orationis Dominicae
apud veteres Christianos. Jenae, 1729. 4: S. Walch, Miscellanea
sacra. Amstelod. 1744. 4. p. 58-80: Jo. Ern. Ostermann, Com-
mentatio de communi Christianorum precatione. Viteb. 1710. 4:
Jo. Ge. Steinert, De peculiari indole precum Domini nostri,
quarum in N. T. fit mentio. Ossit. 1817. 4.

2. Apol. i. p. 222, edit. Oberth.

4. Adv. Haeres. lib. v. c. 17.

6. De Oratione Dominica. c. 1–9.

3. Apol. i. p. 212-220.
5. Paedag. lib. iii.

7. De Orato Domin. p. 139: Bingham, 13. c. 7. § 1: Compare Opp.
edit. Oberth. tom. i. p. 366–388.

8. Opp. edit. Oberth. tom. iii. p. 408-593.

9. Augustin. Epist. 89. ad Hilar. p. 407: Chrysostom. Hom. 42, 276.
44. p. 288: Cyril, Hieros. Catech. mystag. v. p. 298.

10. Chrysost. Hom. 2. in 2 Cor. p. 740: Hom. 62. p. 934: Augustin.
Serm. 42: Walch. Miscellan. sacr. p. 69: Bingham, bk. 13.
c. 7. § 9.

11. Tertullian, De Orat. Dom. 371: Gregor. Nyss. Hom. 10 in ep. ad
Coloss. p. 1385.

12. Adv. Haer. iv. c. 18: Tertull. De Orat. c. 6: Cyprian, De Orat.
Dom. p. 376: Origen, De Orat. p. 523–36: Cyrill. Hierosol.
Catech. mystag. v. c. 15.

13. Tertullian. De Orat. c. 8: Griesbach. Comment, crit. in Gr. Mat-
thaie textum, p. 71: Paulus. Comment. i. p. 576: Kuinoel, in
Jibros N. T. histor. vol. i. p. 181, 2: M. Roediger, Synopsis.
Evang. 1829. 8. p. 231: Alexander Halisius. Summa. theol.
P. 2. §4: Torbesii. a Corse. Instruct. histor. Theol. lib. i. c. 18:
Opp. P. 2. Fol. p. 32, 33.

14. Constitut. Apostol. lib. vii. c. 24. p. 372: Tertullian. De Orat.