CHAPTER VI.

RANK, PRIVILEGES AND MANNERS OF THE CLERGY.

§ 1. Rank of the clergy, p. 140.

1. Codex Theodos. lib. xvi. I. 10. 53. bes, l. 14.

2. Codex Theodos. lib. ii. tit. i. l. 10. lib. xvi. tit. viii. l. 1.

3. Epist. ad Arsacium Pontif. Galat. ep. 49. opp. p. 430.

4. De Vit. Constant. M. lib. i. c. 4. vgl. lib. 4. c. 24.

5. Zosim. hist. lib. 4. c. 36: J. A. Bosii Exerc. post. de Pontificate.
M. Imperat, Roman. praecipue Christianorum: S. Graevius.
Thesaur. Antiq. Rom. tom. v. p. 271.

6. Sozom. h. e. lib. vii c. 25. Theodor. 5. c. 17. Rufin. 11. c. 18. vgl.
Socrat. lib. vij. c. 13: Synes. ep. 58.

7. Orat. 17. p. 271.

8. Hom. 4. de verb. Jes. Hom. 15. in 2 Cor.

9. De dignitate sacerdotale.

10. Decr. Grat. part 1. distinct 96. e. 9: part ii. caus. 9. quaest. ii. iii.
Ph. Rovenii respubl. chr. Antv. 4. p. 1, 2, 52.

§ 2. Immunities, Rights, and Privileges of the Priesthood, p. 142.
1. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. ii. 1. 1, 2, 8, 10, 12: tit. i-ii: tit. vi.
15, 36, 39, 13: tit. i. x: Cod. Justin. lib. i. tit. iii. 1. 7, 8, 25:
Novell. 12, 79, 83, 123. item.: Gothofredus: Ritter: Planck's
Gesch. der. Kirchl. Gessellschafts-Verfassung, Th. i. 1. 289.
2. Euseb. h. e. lib. x. c. 7: Augustin. Ep. 68: Collat. Carthag. cl. iii.
c. 216.

3. Codex Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. ii. l. 1,2 : lib. xii. tit. i. 1. 75: lib. xvi.
tit. viii. 1. 3, 4: Symmach. lib. x. ep. 54.

4. Codex Theodos. lib. ii. tit. xvi. 1. 15, 21, 24: lib. xv. tit. iii. 1.6:
Codex Justin. lib. i. tit. ii. l. 7. 11.

5. Codex Justin. lib. i. tit. ii. 1.7: Nov. Justin. xxxi. c. 5.

6. Nov. Justin. 131. c. 5. Cod. Justin. lib. x. tit. xviii.

7. Athanas. Apol. 2: Sozomen, h. e. lib. ii. c. 24: Theodor. h. e.
lib. iv. c. 7: Augustin. Serm. 49: Cod. Theodos. lib. ii. tit. i :
tit. xxiv. lib. xvi, tit. ii: Bingham, bk. v. c. 3.

8. Cod. Justin. lib. ix. tit. xli. 1. tit. iii: Cod. Theodos. lib. ii. tit. xxxix.
9. Cod. Justin. lib. i. tit. iii : Nov. Justin. cxxiii, c. 7: Concil. Carthag.
5. c. 1: Concil. Tribur c. 21: Cod. can. Afric. c. 59.

10. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. xii: xxiii. 11: Novel. Valent. xii. ad
Cod. Theod. Nov. Justin. 86. c. 1: Ambrose, ep. 32.

11. Cod. Theodos. lib. ii. tit. i.

12. Concil. Sardic. e. 8: Ambrose, De offic, minist. lib. ii. 29: Au-
gust. Ep. 153: Bingham, bk. ii. c. 7, 8: Thomassin. Discipl. ec-
cles. P. 2. lib. iii. c. 87, 95, 96: H. M. Helmstreit. Histor. juris-
dictionis eccl. Dissert. 3: Fred. Walters, Lehrbuch des K.
Rechts, S. 328.

§ 3. Costume of the Clergy, p. 144.

1. Beat. Rhenanus, Argum. ad Tertull. de Pallio: Ferrarius, De re vestiar. lib. iv. c. 18: Bona. Rer. Liturg. lib. i. c. 5: Baluzius, Not. ad Conc. Gall. Narbon. p. 26: Thomassini, Discipl. eccles. P. 1. lib. ii. c. 45: Aug. Krazen, De antiq. Liturg. Vindob.

2. Pelliccia, De Chr. eccl. polit. P. 1. p. 120.

3. Hist. eccl. lib. ii. c. 23: v. c. 24: Epiphan. haeres. 29. n. 4: 78. n. 14: Hieron. De Scriptor. eccl. c. 45: J. F. Cotta. De lamina pontific.

4. Abdias, Babyl. lib. viii. c. 2: Comp. Deyling, Observat. sacr. P. 2. p. 613.

5. Gregor. Naz. Opp. tom. ii. p. 78.

6. Baronii Annal. ad A. D. 401.

7. Paedag. lib. iii. c. 11: 620 ed. Oberth.

8. Conc. Laodic. c. 22, 23: J. Lipsii Elect. lib. ii. c. 10: Conc. Cartag. iv. c. 41: Narbon. c. 12: Bracar. i. c. 27: Tolet. iv. c. 28: 9. Ezech. c. 44: Contra Pelag. lib. 1: Ep. iii. ad Heliod. Ep. 127 ad Rabiol.

10. Baronii Annal. A. D. 260. n. 6.

11. Opp. Leonis ed Quesnel. tom. ii. p. 133.

12. De Missa, lib. ii. c. 14: Opp. tom. iii. p. 918. 13. Gregor. Naz. Somn. Athan. Opp. tom. ii. p. 78: Chrysost. Homil, 82 al. 83 in Math.: Homil. 37: De fil. prod. p. 313: Sozom. h. e. lib. viii. c. 21: Hieron. ep. ad Praesid. Ep. 3. ad Heliod. contr. Pelag. lib. i: Gregor. Turon. De glor. confess. c. 20. 14. Jus. Orient. tom. i. constit. 29: Socrat. hist. eccl. lib. vi. c. 20, 15. S. A. Krazer. De Liturg. Aug. Vind. p. 278: Innocent. iii. de Sacrif. Miss. lib. i. c. 65: Guil. Durandus, Ration div. Offic. lib. iii. c. 18: Jo. Dallaeus, De cultibus Latinorum relig. lib. viii. c. 14. p. 1074.

16. J. B. Thiers, Histoire des Perruqies Fr. Nicolai üeber der Gibrauch der falshen Haare und Perriuken in alten und neuern Tuiter. 17. Concil. Matiscon, c. 5. 18. Capitul. iii. Carol. M.

CHAPTER VII.

OF THE REVENUE OF THE CHURCH, AND MAINTENANCE OF THE

1. De Jejun. c. 17.

CLERGY, p. 148.

2. Apolog. c. 39.

3. Can. Apost. c. 3. Cyprian. ep. 28. 34. 66: Euseb. h. e. lib. v. c. 18. 4. Cyprian ep. i. Plin. Ep. lib. x. p. 114: Cod. Theodos. lib. v. tit. 5: Adam's Antiq. 74 et 415.

5. Gelas. ep. i. al 9. c. 5: Gregor. Naz. Orat. 40. p. 655: Gratiani Decr. c. 1. qu. 1. c. 8.

6. Concil. Trullan. ii. c. 23.

7. Hieron. quaest. hebr. in Gen. 23.

8. Pahis K. Recht. S. 344.

9. Bracar. I. c. 25. II. c. 7. Galesii ep. 1. al. 9. c. 27: Simplic. ep. 3. ad Florent. Gregor. M. Ep. lib. iii. ep. 11.

10. Concil. Bracar. I. c. 25.

11. Gales, ep. I. c. 27.

12. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. 2, 1. 4: Cod. Justin, lib. i. tit. 2, l. 1.
13. Euseb. h. e. lib. x. c. 6: Euseb. Vit. Const. lib. iv. c. 28. 38. 39:
lib. iii. c. 21. 58: Sozomen h. e. lib. v. c. 5: Theodos. h. e. lib.

:

iv. c. 4 Gieseler's Lehrb. de K. Gesch. I. B. 2. Ausg. S. 204
-205. S. 308.

14. Cod. Theodos. lib. ix. tit. 17, 1. 5: Cod. Justin, lib. i. tit. 2, l. 12.
15. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. 10, 1. 19–21 : Sozom. h. e. lib. v. c. 7. 16.
16. Cod. Theodos. lib. xvi. tit. 5, 1. 52: Socrat. h. e. lib. vii. c. 7.
17. Cod. Theodos. lib. v. tit. 3, l. 1: Cod. Justin, lib. i. tit. 3, 1. 20. 53 :
Nov. 5, c. 4. 123, c. 42.

18. Euseb. Vit. Const. M. lib. ii. c. 36.
19. Irenaeus, adv. haeres. lib. iv. 17, 18.
20. Chr. M. Pfaff. Irenaei Anecd. Frag.

21. Adv. haeres. lib. iv. c. 8. 13. 18.

22. Hom. 4, in Ep. ad Ephes. H. 14, in Act.: Hom. 74, in Matt.
23. Orat. 5.
24. In Ps. cxviii. et Matt. xxiv.

25. In Ps. cxlvi. Serm. de temp. 166, 219.

26. Concil. Matiscon, II. c. 5: Cabilon, II. c. 19: Mogunt, c. 3: Roth-
omag, c. 7.

27. Capitul. Caroli M. A. D. 779, c. 7: Capitul. Caroli de part. Saxon.
A. D. 789. c. 17: Capit. Francof. A. D. 779. c. 23.

28. Capit. VI. Ludov. A. D. 819. c. 9. A. D. 823. c. 21: Capit. A. D.
829. sect. i. c. 7, 10: Walter's Lehrb. des K. R. S. 367-69,
461-69.

29. Can. Apost. c. 4: Constit. Apost. viii. c. 40.

CHAPTER VIII.

ORDINATION of the cleRGY, AND PUNISHMENT OF DELINQUENTS.

§ 1. Remarks, p. 152.

1. Fr. Hallierii de sacris electionibus et ordinationibus ex antiquo et
novo usu. Romae 1749. f. tom. i. ii. iii : Jo. Morini, Commenta-
rius histor, ac dogmaticus de sacris ecclesiae ordinationibus, se-
cundum antiq. et recent. Latinos, Graecos, Syros etc. part i. ii.
iii. Paris. 1655. f. Bruxell. 1689. Amstelod. 1695. f.: Jo. Fr.
Mayer, Museum Ministr. eccles. part i. p. 140 seq.: H. Tour-
nely, Praelectiones theol. de sacramento ordinis. Paris. 1729. 8.:
Forbiger, de muneribus ecclesiat. aetate Apostolorum. dissert.
i. Lips. 1776.

2. Selden, De Synedr. Heb. lib. ii. c. 7: Vitringa, De Synagoga. Vet.
lib. iii. part i. c. 15.

§ 2. Disqualifications and qualifications, p. 153.

1. Constitut. Apost. lib. iii. c. 9: Tertul. De Praescript haer. De
Bapt. c. 17: Epiphan. Haer. 79. n. 4. 69. n. 2.

2. Constit. Apost. lib. viii. c. 19: Conc. Chalcedon. c. 15: Trullan.
c. 14, 40: Sozomen, h. e. lib. viii. c. 9.

3. Conc. Araus. c. 26: Epaon. c. 21: Aurel. II. c. 18.

4. Canon Apost. c. 61: Conc. Neocaesar. c. 8, 9: Nicen. c. 2: Illi-
berit. c. 30: Origen Contr. Cels. lib. iii. p. 142.

5. Conc. Ancyr. c. 11.

6. Ep. xxiii. c. 6.' comp. Ep. iv. c. 3. ii. c. 2: Thomassin, part ii.
lib. c. 66: Ambros. Ep. 29: Codex Theodos. lib. xii. tit. i.

7. Concil. Neocaesar. c. 12.

8. Innocent I. Ep. xxii. c. 4: Conc. Illiberit. c. 51: Conc. Nicen. c.
8: Cod. Canon. Afric. c. 48. al. 47: 58. al. 57.

9. Novel. 123. c. 1: 137. c. 2: Canon Apost. c. 22: Theodoret, h. e.
lib. i. c. 4: Conc. Chalcedon, c. 2: Bingham, book iv. c. 3. sec.
xiv: Schrökh's chr. kirchengesch. Th. 32. S. 580.

10. Euseb. h. e. lib. vi. c. 30: Ambros. Ep. 60: Theodoret, h. e. lib.
ii. c. 26: Socrat. h. e. lib. ii. c. 5: Hemmari, Rheim. Vit. Remig.

12. Conc. Neocaesar. c. 11: Agath. c. 17: Tolet. iv. c. 19: Arelat.
iv. c. 1.

13. Basil M. Ep. 54: Conc. Nic. c. 2, 6, 10: Conc. Illiberit. c. 76: Neo-
caesar. c. 9: Ep. 68. al. 67. comp. Ep. 24: Cave, Prim. Christ.
p. 253 seq.: Martene, De Antiq. vit. part ii. p. 295.

14. Lampridius, vit. Alex. Sever. c. 45.

15. Nov. Constit. 137. c. 2.

16. Conc. Bracar. ii. c. 20.

17. Leo. M. Ep. 32 ad Rustic. c. 1.
18. Paulinus, Ep. 4. ad Sever. : Sozomen, h. e. lib. vi. c. 34: Theo-
doret. hist. vel c. 3: Jerom, Ep. 61. ad Pammach: Ep. 110:
Schröckh's K. Gesch. Th. ii. S. 36: Binterim Denkwürdigk, der
Kathol. Kirche. I. book ii. Th. S. 378-336.

19. Optat. Milev. De Schism. Donat. lib. ii. c. 22: Hieron. Comment.
in Ezech. c. 44.

§ 3. Administration of the Rite, p. 158.

1. Conc. Nic. c. 19: Antioch, c. 9: Chalcedon, c. 2: Carthag. iii.
c. 45: iv. c. 3.

2. Chrysost. Hom. in 1 Ep. ad Tim.: Hom. 1 in Ep. ad Phil.: Hie-
ron. Ep. 85. ad Evagr.: Epiphanius, Haeres. 85. n. 4: Conc.
Sardic. c. 19: Hispal. ii. c. 5: Athanas. Apol. c. Ar.

3. Gregor. Naz. Carm. De Vita sua: Socrates, h. e. lib. iv. c. 29.
4. Leo, M. Ep. 81. ad Dioscur. c. 1: Gelas. Ep. ix. c. 11.

5. Conc. Laodic. c. 5: Theodoret. h. e. c. 13.

6. Martene, part ii. p. 329: Conc. Barcinon, c. 3.

7. Const. Apost. lib. viii. c. 5: Dionys. Areop. De Hier. Eccl. c. 5.

§5. Punishment of delinquents, p. 173.

1. Cyprian, Ep. 28. (al. 34.)

2. Conc. Nic. c. 8: Tolet. 1, c. 4: Trull. c. 20: Chalced. c. 29.

3. August. Ep. 36.

4. Conc. Tolet. 1, c. 1, 3, 8: Ilerdens, c. 1, 5: Arausiac. 1. c. 24:

Taurinens, c. 8.

5. Socrates, h. e. lib. vi. c. 9: Sozomen, h. e. lib. viii. Synes. Ep. : Siegel, Handbuch. Archaeol. Bd. iii. 82.

6. Conc. Agath. c. 30, 41: Epaon. c. 15: Matiscon, c. 5. 7. Const. Apost. 27, 30, 51: Conc. Neocaesar. c. 1:

Agath. c. 8, 42.

CHAPTER IX.

OF CHURCHES AND SACRED PLACES.

§ 1. Names and History of Churches, p. 176.

1. Euseb. h. e. lib. vii. c. 22: Plinius, Ep. lib. xix. ep. 97: Pertschens. K. Histoire, Th. i. S. 416.

2. Assemani, Bibl. Or. tom. i. p. 387 : Euseb. h. e, lib. ii. c. 1: Faber, De templor. apud Christian. antiq. dubia in Pott's Sylloge Comment. Theol. vol. iii. p. 334-37: Schröckl's chr. K. Gesch. Th. iv. S. 17, 18.

3. Lamprid. Vit. Alex. Severi. c. 49: Mosheim, De eccl. ante Constant. M. p. 463.

4. Euseb. h. e. lib. vii. c. 13.

5. Tertull. De idol. c. 7: Adv. Valent. c. 3: De coron. mil. c. 3: De pudic. c. 4: Cyprian, ep. 55. 33: Gregor. Thaumat. epist. can. c. 11: Gregor. Naz. Vit. Gregor. Thaum. Opp. iii: Dionys. Al. ep. can. c. 2: Lactant. Instit. div. lib. v. c. 11: De mot. persec. c. 12. 15: Ambrose, in Epis. 4. etc.

6. Euseb. h. e. lib. viii. c. 2, 13.

7. Euseb. h. e. lib. x. c. 5. c. 2: De Vit. Constant. M. lib. iii. c. 64, 65. 8. Socrat. h. e. lib. iv. c. 24: Evagr. h. e. lib. i. c. 16: Cod. Theodos. 16. tit. x. l. 16, 19, 25.

9. Ciampini, c. 2—22: Euseb. Vit. Constant. M. lib. iii. c. 25—40, 41-58: lib. iv. c. 57—60: Socrat. h. e. lib. i. c. 16: ii. c. 16, 43: Sozom. h. e. lib. xi. c. 4, 26: lib. iv. c. 26.

10. Euseb. h. e. lib. x. c. 3.

11. Gibbon's Rome, vol. iii. p. 42. N. Y. ed.

12. Muratori, Scriptor. rer. Italie, tom. i. P. 2. p. 576: Manso's Geschichte des Ostgothischen Reichs in Italien, S. 137, 167, 396.

§ 2. Form, Site, and Position, p. 180.

1. Tertull. De bapt. c. 8. c. 12: de Pudic. c. 13.

2. E. S. Cyprian, De ecclesia subterranea: Chr. Sonntag de ecclesia subterran.

3. Cyril Hieros. mystag. Catech. 1. n. 2: Gregor. Naz. Orat. 40: Hieron. Comment. in Amos 6: 14; Dionys. Areop. De Hierarch. Eccl. c. 3.