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TABLE 82.—Coal produced and consumed in Alaska, 1880–1923

Year

Produced in Alaska, Imported Total
chiefly subbitumi-

from foreign
nous and lignite

States, coal,
chiefly chiefly Total coal
bituminous bituminous consumed
coal from coal from (net tons)

Wash- British
Net tons Value

ington Columbia
(net tons) (net tons)

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1880-1890.
1891
1892.
1893.
1894
1895.
1896.
1897.
1898.
1899
1900.
1901.
1902.
1903
1904
1905
1906.
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911.
1912.
1913.
1914.
1915.
1916.
1917
1918.
1919.
1920
1921.
1922.
1923

6, 076
1,083

871
923

488
1,687

712
2, 673
2,652
2, 264
2,855
2, 740
3, 052
2, 717
1, 824
4, 334
6, 061
10, 689
4,066
3, 430
2, 250
1,850
1, 205
2,312
1, 190
1, 629
12, 676
54, 275
75, 816
60, 894
61, 111
76, 817
79

$37, 205

6, 291
5, 093
5, 372
2, 765
9, 290
4, 142
31, 393
27, 201
22, 836
35, 275
29, 843
22, 508
21, 302

8, 195
15, 070
19, 924
55, 770
22, 665
16, 350
13, 200
11, 690

7, 130 13, 290 6, 540 6, 653 57, 412 268, 438 413, 870 345, 617 355, 668 496, 394 430,

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119, 828_755, 469

612, 323

3, 580, 500

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• Figures for 1880-1919 are as revised by the Alaskan branch of the Geological Survey.

No figures on imports before 1899 are available. . For fiscal year ending June 30.

ARKANSAS

In 1923 the production of coal in Arkansas was 1,296,892 tons, valued at $5,192,000, which was an increase of 186,846 tons, or 16.8 per cent, in quantity, and of $600,000, or 13.1 per cent, in value over that of 1922. The average value per ton, however, was $4.01 lower than that of the preceding year, which was $4.14. Although the number of days worked increased from 81 to 97, Arkansas still ranked the lowest of all the States in the actual days the mines were in operation.

Figure 49 compares the production per day in each month of 1923 with the daily average for the years 1918 to 1922. Against a maximum of 7,000 tons a day in 1918 and a minimum of 3,600 tons in the strike year 1922, the daily production in 1923 ranged from 5,000 tons in January and September to 3,000 tons in May.

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COAL

TABLE 84.-Coal produced in Arkansas, 1919–1923, in net tons

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Franklin.
Johnson.
Logan.
Pope, Scott, and Washington..
Sebastian
Small mines.

+85, 387 +47, 460 +24, 665 +39, 568 -49, 884 +39, 650

144, 541 278, 450 164, 046 168, 654 254, 041
211, 036
257, 517 58, 792

132, 331 179, 791
42, 937
66, 636

74, 962 59, 861 84, 526
a 118, 061 126, 528 . 103, 156

32, 599

72, 167
903, 414 1,321, 465 826, 821 692, 601 642, 717
9,031 53,000

()
24,000

63, 650
1,429, 020 2, 103, 596 1, 227, 777 1, 110, 046 1, 296, 892
$5, 288, 844 $9, 592, 000 $5, 360,000 $4, 592,000 $5, 192,000

+186, 846 +$600,000

Total value.

. No production in Washington in 1919; no production in Scott in 1921.

No canvass of wagon mines for 1921.

CALIFORNIA, IDAHO, NEVADA, AND OREGON For years the coal producers in California, Idaho, Nevada, and Oregon have been so few that it has been necessary to group them to avoid disclosing individual operations. Since 1915 no production has been recorded for Nevada. The following table shows the totals for these States from 1912 to 1923:

TABLE 85.-Coal produced in California, 1912–13; in California, Idaho, and

Nevada, 1914-15; in California and Idaho, 1916-1920; in California, Idaho, and Oregon, 1921-1923

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COLORADO

Although in 1923 Colorado showed an increase in tonnage over 1922, it did not equal that of several other years in the history of the State. The output was 10,346,218 tons, valued at $33,299,000, and the increase was 326,621 tons, or 3.3 per cent, in quantity, and $1,598,000, or 5 per cent, in value; but the average number of employees and of actual days worked during the year decreased slightly. The number of days worked in 1923 is affected by a peculiarity in the returns for Routt County, which is explained in footnote, Table 86, page 658.

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FIGURE 46.-Production of coal per working day in Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico, 1918-1923. Dats

from Table 78

Figure 46 makes clear the fluctuations in the quantity produced per working day in the years 1918 to 1922 and the months of 1923, The seasonal character of the demand for the domestic coals and lignite of Colorado introduces a characteristic summer trough and winter peak into the curve of production for the State as a whole, in sharp contrast to the relatively steady curve for New Mexico, the output of which goes more largely for industrial use.

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3. 19
3. 71
2. 74
4. 27
3. 34
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728, 943 $2, 180,000
105, 203 339,000

66, 092 245, 000
389, 403 1,068,000
478, 202 2,043, 000

19, 778 66, 000
437, 522 1, 334, 000
2,069, 350 7,536, 000
180, 547

412, 000
79, 086 225, 000
3, 370, 064 | 10, 222, 000
151, 937 498, 000

4,875 10, 000
4, 002

19,000
3, 349

11,000
432, 198 1, 657, 000
1, 473, 911 3, 738, 000
9, 994, 462 31, 603, 000

25, 135 98,000

698
77
43
242
615

16
255
1, 437

100

118
2, 741
153

8
12

9
527

266
19
15
75
248

3
128
620
48

39
1,028

45
6

232
25
22
71
135

4
124
496
25
33
721
51
4

1, 196
121

80
388
998

23
507
2,553

173

190
4, 490
249
18
12

13
1, 007
1, 488

167
143
183
226
167
234
196
224
255
132
212
197

93
209
166

11, 663 88, 216

2. 07
4. 75
3. 28
3. 83
2. 54

36, 596
28, 131

2
230
386

2
250
242

b51

860

196

383, 887
1, 389, 252
9, 119, 545

25, 135
9, 144, 680

542, 783

232, 255

99,879

3. 16

7,911

3, 158

2, 437

13, 506

Total, excluding wagon mines.
Wagon mines served by rail..

Grand total.

191

3. 90

542, 783

232, 255

99, 879 10, 019, 597 | 31, 701, 000

3. 16

. Includes also loaders and shot firers.

See note , page 658.

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