578n; charge against Greece of policy of annexation of Cyprus, 598-599; Cypriot-abrogation of Treaty of Al- liance, 573, rejection of right of Turk- ish action under Treaty of Guarantee, 555, 569; decision to postpone unilat- eral action, 580-581; discussions Acheson mission, 589-590, commu- niqué (Johnson, Inönü), 582, Ful- bright mission, 577; expulsion of Greeks from Istanbul-Greek reac- tion, 571, 590, U.S. statement, 592- 593; rotation of Turkish contingent, 595, 596; Soviet warning to Turkey, 587-588; U.N. appeal, 570 Cyprus, U.N. Peacekeeping Force in (UNFICYP): Cease-fire agreement- arrangements concerning, 575, call for by U.K. and U.S., 583-584, Se- curity Council resolution and request for observance, 584-585, 586, Turkish- Cypriot compliance, 585; Cypriot in- sistence on Security Council force, 557; establishment and organiza- tion-recommendation of Security Council, 566–567, 571, report of Sec- retary-General, 570, 572–573, U.S. call for establishment, 564-565, 568; ex- tensions of mandate-need for, 578- 579, 590-591, 600, Security Council res., 581, 594, 601, U.S. views, 581, 593; financing-pledges and pay- ments (table), 603, U.S. pledges, 101-102, 568n, 596–597, U.N. reports, 579, 591; function and operations, 573-575; national contingents in Force, 572; numerical strength, 600; objectives, 576-577; problems, 577- 580; reports of Secretary-General, 67, 77-78, 556, 572-573, 576-577, 577-580, 590-591, 600; self-defense principle, 574-575; status of force agreement ((U.N.-Cypriot), 573, 574 Czechoslovakia: Embassy in Washing- ton representing Cuban interests, 312; question of border with West Germany, 532-533
Dahomey, 790
Dean, Patrick, 561-562
Declaration of Santiago (Chile), 300, 301, 330
Declaration of Santiago de Cuba, 335- 336
Declaration of the Peoples of America, 378n
De facto governments, question of rec- ognition, 300–301
Defense: Appropriations, 1, 3n (see also Defense, Department of: hearings on appropriations and military budg ets); Canada-U.S.-Ministerial Com- mittee on Joint Defense, 432, 439- 441, Permanent Joint Board on De-
fense, 439; Europe agreements with European countries re deployment of nuclear weapons, 482n, plans for de- fense of, 509–510; free-world defense, cost of, 27, 915-916, 918; importance of-flexible forces and varied nuclear power, 481-483, strategic retaliatory forces, 636-640; policies, exchange of views (U.S., West German), 531-532, 552-553; role of military assistance, 1255-1258
Defense, Department of: Approval of the atomic information exchange agreement with NATO, 471-473; Guantanamo security arrangements, 314; hearings on-appropriations, 461-462, 636-640, 679-681, military posture, 956-958; implementation of safeguards for partial test ban treaty, joint report with AEC, 1089-1091; mixed-manning demonstration proj- ect, 451-452
De Gaulle, Charles, statements: Devel- opment of French nuclear arsenal, 479-480; diplomatic relations with Communist China, 873-875; European policy of independence from U.S. lead- ership, 520-522; European political and economic cooperation, 510-512; Southeast Asian states-hope for neu- tralism, 959, proposal for reconvening of conference of parties to 1954 Ge- neva Agreements on Indochina, 977– 978; visit to Latin America, U.S. statement, 401
Democratic Republic of the Congo (see also Congo, Republic of the (Léopold- ville), establishment, 753n, 760n Denmark: Shipment of strategic items to Poland, 1229, 1234; visit of Prime Minister to U.S., 604 Denuclearized zones.
Desalination of sea water: Application of nuclear energy to, 1117, 1121, 1125. 1127-1128; Israeli-U.S. agreement on the development of desalting project, 704, 707-708; Soviet-U.S. agreement on cooperation in the field of, 663-66-4 De Valera, Eamon, 607–608 Developing countries (see also Alliance for Progress and Development head- ings): Capital Development Fund, U.N., proposed establishment, 165; Colombo aid and plans, 842-844; Communist policy in, 42, 46–47; De- velopment Assistance Committee aid, 146, 458, U.N. report on, 70, 71-72 ; GATT consideration of programs for expansion, 1200, 1201n, 1212; IA- ECOSOC report, 415-417; IBRD Development Advisory Service, 215; IBRD-UNESCO educational projects,
(DAC), 146, 458 Development Assistance Fund, Special, for Alliance for Progress, 411 Development Decade, U.N.: Gen. Ass. designation, 151; U.N. report, 70, 72, 74; UNCTAD report, 137-139, 158, 171 Development Loan Fund (DLF): Amendment of enabling act, 1268; authorizations and appropriations, 1265, 1266, 1276
Development Program, U.N. See United Nations Development Program Dillon, Douglas, statements and notes concerning: Balance-of-payments sit- uation, 272n, 1181n-1182n, 1195–1196; credit limitation on U.S. trade with Communist countries, 1223-1224, U.K. extension of credit, 643-644; development of capital markets in Latin America, 403-404; IMF poli- cies, comparison of French and U.S. positions re, 268–270; interest equali- zation tax, 1193-1194 Diplomatic personnel: Soviet charges against U.S. attachés at Khabarovsk, 668; U.S. protests treatment of mili- tary attachés in U.S.S.R.-drugging of personnel at Odessa, 666, forcible entry and search of rooms at Khabarovsk, 667, travel restrictions on four in Moscow, 665 Diplomatic relations (see also Recogni- tion): American states, break in rela- tions with Cuba, 329, 334; committee to seek sites in U.S. for chanceries and offices of foreign governments, 1343: consular convention with U.S.S.R., proposed, 640-643; France with "People's Republic of China,' establishment, 872-875, Republic of China, termination, 873n; Pana- manian-U.S. relations-broken off, 346n, 355, Inter-American Peace Com- mittee efforts to restore, 352-353, re- newal, 366-367; Rumanian mission at Washington and U.S. at Bucharest, elevation to embassy status, 629; vio-
lation of rights of legation, U.S. pro- tests-mob violence against embas- sies and libraries, 1328-1330, place- ment of microphones in embassy buildings in Moscow, 665–666, War- saw, 626
Disarmament (see also Eighteen Na- tion Disarmament Committee, Fis- sionable materials, and Nuclear headings): Arms Control and Dis- armament Act of 1961, 1007; Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, report, 1006-1009; arms race, Soviet proposals for slackening, 1014–1017; balanced reductions with verification, U.S. proposal, 1033-1035, 1071, 1075; economic impact of disarmament- ACDA study, 1008, UNCTAD report, 160; general and complete disarma- ment, proposals for-nonnuclear powers, 1073, Soviet, 1014–1017, 1021, 1080, U.S., 15, 1010-1014, 1022-1025, 1032, 1057; international disarma- ment organization, U.S. proposal, 1052, 1085; Joint Statement of Agreed Principles (Soviet-U.S.), 1021, 1023, 1033n, 1037, 1039, 1059, 1073; NATO communiqué, 470; nego- tiations (see also Eighteen Nation Disarmament Committee), tripartite statement (Soviet, U.K., U.S.), 1097- 1098; progress in arms control and disarmament-U.N. report, 67, U.S. letter and statement, 1073-1076, 1080; Soviet claim that Western Powers oppose disarmament, 1029–1031, U.S. rejoiner, 1032; summit conference on disarmament-Chinese Communist proposal, 883-884, 1077, 1078-1080, French view, 1078n, U.S. views, 1076- 1077, 1078; U.K.-U.S. communiqué, 610-611
DLF. See Development Loan Fund Dominican Republic, OAS resolution re Dominican-Haiti situation, 340 Dragon project, 1122 Drug traffic, 344
Duong Van Minh, 958, 992n, 995, 997 Duxbury Bay (U.S. Navy Seaplane Tender), 669
Early Bird satellite, 1180 East-West Center (Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Between East and West): Appropriations, 1353; proposal for a National Review Board, 1308-1309; report on, 1307- 1310
East-West relations: Cultural exchange (see Educational and cultural ex- change); discussions of arms control and disarmament, 1008; German-U.S. views, 553; growing ties between, U.S.
statement, 549-551; NATO commu- niqué, 507; trade control program (see Coordinating Committee on Ex- port Controls); U.S. policy, 44-45; U.S. statements, 2, 14, 16, 549-551, 617-621, 632 ECAFE. See United Nations Economic Commissions for: Far East Economic and social development (see also Alliance for Progress, Developing countries, and Development head- ings) IDB bonds for economic de- velopment, 392-393; OAS economic coordination, regional and interna- tional, 331-333; Philippine Socio-Eco- nomic Program, 948; progress in Western Pacific, ANZUS communi- qué, 841; recommendation of non- alined countries, 698; Special Inter- American Fund for Social Develop- ment, 392; U.S.-appropriations for economic assistance, 1246, 1252, 1276– 1277, economic team to Panama, 368, fund for Central American economic integration, 309 Economic Commissions, U.N.: Far East (ECAFE), 832, 842; Latin America,
408; regional commissions, 152n, 177n Economic Development Committee, 519 Economic Development Institute (EDI), 215-216
Economic impact of disarmament: ACDA study, 1008; UNCTAD report, 160
Economic report to Congress, 1181 ECOSOC. See United Nations Economic and Social Council Ecuador, 228
Education (see also Educational and
cultural exchange): AID programs for development in Africa, 734, 735; educational and technical cooperation, 1247; educational program recom- mended for the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, 952-953; IBRD loan to the Philippines, 219; International Conference on Public Education, 279; International Institute of Educa- tional Planning (Paris), 283; Over- seas Schools Policy Committee for Elementary and Secondary School Activities, 1320; UNESCO programs, 282-284; United Nations Interna- tional School, 75
Educational and Cultural Affairs, In- teragency Council on International, 1346
Educational and Cultural Affairs, U.S. Advisory Commission on Interna- tional, reports, 1307-1310, 1317-1321 Educational and cultural exchange: Agreements for exchanges with-Ru- mania (for years 1965-1966), 630,
U.S.S.R. (for years 1964-1965), 648- 663, 664, Yugoslavia, 630; coordina- tion of international educational and cultural exchange activities, 1317- 1321; Council on International Edu- cational and Cultural Affairs, 1317- 1318; East and Southeast Asian ex- changes, 832; East-West Center, 1307- 1310; Fulbright-Hays Act, 1317, 1321; Mutual Educational and Cultural Ex- change Act of 1961, 1310, 1314, 1316, 1353; reports-Cultural Presenta- tions program of the State Depart- ment, 1310-1313, Teacher and Scholar Abroad, 1321-1326; SEATO research fellowships, 837; U.S.-appropria- tions for activities, 4, 8, 1353, state- ment, 1338; USIA, recommendations for consolidation and improvement of programs, 1332-1333, 1334
EEC. See European Economic Commu- nity.
EFTA. See European Free Trade Asso- ciation
Eighteen Nation Disarmament Commit- tee (ENDC) (see also Disarmament and individual topics for develop- ment):
Consideration of: Arms race, pro- posals for slackening, 1014–1017, 1071; bombers, destruction of, 1017, 1037- 1041, 1056-1058; fissionable materials, cutoff in production and/or transfer to peaceful uses, 1026-1028, 1051- 1056, 1061-1062, 1112-1114; general and complete disarmament (see also Disarmament), 1073; military budget reductions, 1015, 1042-1044; NATO multilateral nuclear force, proposed, 474-476, 481, 487-488, 1098-1100; nonaggression pact between NATO and Warsaw countries, proposal for, 450. 485-486; nuclear delivery ve- hicles, freeze on production or reduc- tion in numbers, 1017-1025, 1058- 1061, 1063-1069; nuclear-free zones, 1015-1016, 1082; nuclear tests, ban- ning of all, including underground, 1017, 1082, 1101-1105; nuclear weap- ons-conference to consider prohibi- tion of, proposal for, 1063, 1069–1070, nonproliferation agreement, proposed, 474-475, 481, 1016, 1082-1086, 1092- 1095, 1098-1100
Memorandums, message, and state- ments: Eight-nation nonnuclear group, 1073, 1104; Soviet, 450, 474- 475, 481, 1014-1017, 1021, 1040-1041. 1056, 1061-1063, 1082, 1101-1102; U.A.R., 481, 1098-1100; U.S., 475-476, 485-488, 1017-1021, 1022-1028, 1033- 1040, 1042-1049, 1051-1056, 1056-1061, 1063-1068, 1069-1072, 1073-1076,
1082-1086, 1092-1095, 1102-1103, European Economic Community (EEC 1104-1105, 1112-1114
Work of the Committee: ments concerning-Communist Chi- nese, 1079, NATO, 456, Soviet, 1029- 1031, U.S.-Presidential message, 1012-1014, statements, 1032, 1073- 1076; reports-ACDA, 1007, U.N., 67- 69; sessions during 1964, 1012n; Working Group to study reduction of nuclear delivery vehicles, establish- ment, 1058n, U.S. statement, 1058- 1061
English language teaching overseas, in- teragency committee on, 1318 EPTA. See United Nations Expanded Program of Technical Assistance Equality of Employment Opportunity, Conference, 1339-1343
Eralp, Orhan, 590, 598-599 Erhard, Ludwig, 532-533 Eshkol, Levi, 701-702, 703-704 Ethiopia: Border dispute with Somalia, Council of Ministers of OAU res., 745-746; IFC private enterprise as- sistance, 237-238; signatory to eight- nation memos to ENDC-banning of nuclear weapon tests, 1104, general and complete disarmament, 1073 Europe: Allied conventional weapon strength, 461-462; Council of, 301; Eastern Europe (see Europe, East- ern); freedom and safety, interrela- tionship with that of U.S., 493-494; independent of U.S. leadership, French views, 520-522; movement toward unity, views concerning— French, 497, 512, NATO Secretary General, 489-492, U.S. 29-30, 456, 474n, 512, West German, 523; nuclear weapons-agreements, 482n, deployed
Western Europe, 447, prohibi- tion of in Central Europe, Polish pro- posal, 451; U.S. policy toward, 499, 502; USIA libraries in Western Eu- rope, recommended restoration, 1332 Europe, Eastern: Communist nations
exclusion from foreign currency sales under U.S. Food-for-Peace program, 624, Presidential determinations re extension of credit and sales to, 32, 1295; cultural exchanges with U.S., 618, 620; relationship with rest of Europe and the West, 617-621, 623- 624, 1225-1226; resurgence of nation- alism, 13, 38, 617; U.S. expanding trade with, 501, 550, 620, 622; U.S. policy toward, 619-624 European Atomic Energy Community- U.S. AEC agreement on exchange of information in development of neu- tron reactors, 517
or Common Market): Agricultural trade negotiations, U.S. views re EEC proposals, 515, 1215n, 1216; Associ- ated Overseas Countries and EEC, convention, 517, 1203; cereals prices, 'agreement re, 525; consultations (EEC Commission-U.S.) re forth- coming GATT negotiations, 1198- 1199; Council, preparation of indus- trial exceptions list, 523; establish- ment, 510-511; French-agricultural interests, 511-512, 522, threatened withdrawal, 522; German coopera- tion proposals, 523; grain prices, GATT negotiations, 518, 522n, 1205- 1206; membership, 513n; Turkey, as- sociation with EEC, 525; U.S. state- ments, 269, 457, 500, 1205-1206 European Free Trade Association (EFTA): Council Ministerial meet- ings, communiqués-Edinburgh and Geneva (EFTA and Finland EFTA), 519-520, 523-524, Geneva (EFTA), 513-514; membership, 513n European Monetary Agreement, 257 European Organization for the Devel- opment and Construction of Space Vehicle Launches, Convention for Es- tablishment, 514
European Payments Union, 257 European Space Research Organization
(ESRO): Convention for Establish- ment, 515; U.S. NASA satellite agree- ment with, 519
Exchange activities. See Currency, for- eign and Educational and cultural exchange
Executive branch authority, U.S., ques- tion of legislative limitations, 1239 Exhibits: Exchanges in exhibits with U.S.S.R., 660; U.S. exhibit at "Atoms for Peace" Conference, 1125 Experts, Conference of (nuclear, 1958),
Export Controls, Coordinating Commit- tee on, 612, 634-635, 918, 1222-1234 Export-Import Bank of Washington: Authorization of expenses during FY 1965, 4, 7, 1299-1300; legislative au- thority for issuance of credit guaran- tees to Communist countries for pur- chases of U.S. products, 631-632, 635; reports on operations, 1294-1299, 1300-1304
Fact Finding and Conciliation Commis- sion on Freedom of Association (ILO and U.N.), consideration of com- plaint against Japan, 244 Falkland Islands, 304n
Fallout shelter program, value of, 640
FAO. See Food and Agriculture Organi- zation
Federal Housing Administration, 1265, 1289
Federal Reserve Board of Governors,
administration of Regulation Q, 1187 Federation of South Arabia, including Aden, hostilities along the Yemeni border: Charges by Yemen that U.K. forces from the Federation attacked Yemen, 713, condemnation of U.K., U.N. Security Council res., 715-716; Committee of 24 report and resolu- tions re British actions and base at Aden, 211-212, 716-717, 718-719; U.K. justification of military action, 717-718; U.S. statements, 713-715, 719-720
Fedorenko, Nikolai T., 109, 131, 586n Finance, Senate Committee on, hearings
on H.R. 8864 (implementing Interna- tional Coffee Agreement), 1217-1220 Finland: Joint Council of Association, EFTA and Finland EFTA, com- muniqués, 519-520, 523-524; Soviet- Finnish Peace Treaty, 881n Fisher, Adrian S., 1033-1040, 1042-1049, 1112-1114
Fisheries Commissions, International,
appropriations for expenses, 1352 Fishing: Agreement (Japan-U.S.) on King Crab Fishery in Eastern Bering Sea, 920; Cuban violation of U.S. waters, 310-313; fishing in territorial waters of the U.S., P.L. 88-308, 292, Japanese-U.S. discussion of applica- tion to Japan, 917; operations in the Northeastern Pacific Ocean, Soviet- U.S. agreement, 648
Fissionable materials: Cutoff or reduc- tion in production for weapons pur- poses, proposals and statements- Polish, 1086-1087, Soviet, 1049-1050, tripartite (Soviet, U.K., U.S.), 1097, U.S., 1, 15, 29, 1007, 1013, 1018, 1026- 1028, 1032, 1051–1053, 1071-1072, 1074, 1085; discovery of nuclear fission, 1118; transfers of fissionable mate- rials to peaceful purposes (see Atomic Energy, peaceful uses: transfers of nuclear materials, etc.); verification of cutoff or reduction (see Inspection and verification) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO): IBRD agreements with, 218; U.S. report, 55
Food-for-Peace program (see also World Food Program): Accomplish- ments, 383, 1238-1240; enabling act (see Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, as amended); foreign currency sales
under, legislation re-exclusion of Communist countries, 624, 1234, pay- ment of shipping costs, 723n; ques- tion of sales to U.A.R. under pro- gram, statements-U.A.R., 721-722, U.S., 722-723; plans for 1965, 2, 7; report on 1964 program, 1240-1243; surplus food to-Africa, 732, the Phil- ippines, 948
Ford Foundation, 1341-1342 Foreign Affairs, House Committee on: Foreign assistance authorizations and appropriations for FY 1965, table prepared by, 1282-1283; hearings- before Subcommittee on International Organizations and Movements, 1305- 1307, on foreign assistance program, 1251-1255 Foreign Affairs 1341-1342
Foreign Aid and Related Agencies Ap- propriation Act, 1964, 629
Foreign Assets Control Regulations, U.S., 969
Foreign assistance, U.S. (see also Agency for International Develop- ment, Development Loan Fund, Ex- port-Import Bank, Food-for-Peace program, Investment Guarantee Pro- gram, and Peace Corps): Advisory Committee on Private Enterprise in Foreign Aid, 1248; Alliance for Prog- ress, U.S. bilateral aid, table, 430-431; appropriations for FY 1965-budget request, 3-8, grant, 1275-1280, table showing authorizations and appro- priations, 1282-1283; denial to certain countries trading with Cuba, 316, 630, 1236; Indonesia, question of aid to, 898, 901; legislation (see Foreign As- sistance Acts, infra); Presidential determinations re U.S.-aid to cer- tain countries shipping embargo items to Communist countries, 1228–1234, credit on sales of products to certain Communist East European countries, 1295; military assistance (see Mili- tary assistance); supporting assist- ance, 1263-1264, 1269-1270, 1276, 1284, 1286; termination of aid to France and U.K., 1234, Yugoslavia, 316, 630; U.S. messages and state- ments, 2, 13, 147-148, 1244-1258 Foreign Assistance Acts: 1961-as amended, 631-632, 1281, discontin- uance of assistance to France and U.K., 1234; 1963, re withholding as- sistance from countries trading with Cuba, 316; 1964-Sabbatino amend- ment, 292n, P.L. 88-633, 1267-1275; 1965 Appropriation Act, 1275-1280 Foreign Assistance Programs, General Advisory Committee on, 1250m
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