Subject Clitics in the Northern Italian Dialects: A Comparative Study Based on the Minimalist Program and Optimality TheorySpringer Science & Business Media, 13 oct. 2004 - 288 pagini 1. 0 INTRODUCTION This book provides an encompassing analysis of Subject Clitics (SCLs) by giving a detailed description of these elements in two varieties of Piedmontese, a Northern Italian Dialect: Astigiano and Turinese spoken in the areas of Asti and Turin respectively. It accounts for the structural position and function of these elements inside the computational system and for their morphological and distributional properties. It also provides an empirical and theoretical comparison between Piedmontese SCLs and SCLs in other Northern Italian Dialects (NIDs). of SCLs types in the NIDs have been regarded as Since the 1980s, the majority elements of agreement, in that they contribute to the realisation of subject verb agreement by expressing features of the subject similar, in a way, to verbal inflection. Nonetheless, SCLs are not to be assimilated to verbal affixes as they exhibit different properties. Most distinctively, they can be separated from the verb by other clitic elements and, in the case of the varieties considered here, SCLs are optional in all contexts and may be omitted in coordination. A more refined identification of SCLs separates SCLs which encode agreement features from those which do not and are related to pragmatic factors, as originally observed by Beninca (1994) with respect to the clitic a in Paduano The different morphological and syntactic properties that characterise SCLs across the NIDs have justified numerous accounts which regard them as head of their own projection. |
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... material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system , for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work . Printed in the Netherlands . List of abbreviations TABLE OF CONTENTS ix 1 Chapter 1.
... material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system , for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work . Printed in the Netherlands . List of abbreviations TABLE OF CONTENTS ix 1 Chapter 1.
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... TABLE OF CONTENTS ix 1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.1 The Dialect The object of inquiry Objectives and proposals Theoretical background The Minimalist Program 2 3 6 9 9 5.1.1 Features and Checking Theory ...
... TABLE OF CONTENTS ix 1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.1 The Dialect The object of inquiry Objectives and proposals Theoretical background The Minimalist Program 2 3 6 9 9 5.1.1 Features and Checking Theory ...
Pagina vi
... Climbing inside Agreement Field 114 5.3.3 The Agreement Field and Verbal Inflection 117 5.3.4 Optionality 120 6.0 Conclusion 122 Notes 122 222 Chapter 4 Optimal Agreement 125 The morphology and the distribution vi TABLE OF CONTENTS.
... Climbing inside Agreement Field 114 5.3.3 The Agreement Field and Verbal Inflection 117 5.3.4 Optionality 120 6.0 Conclusion 122 Notes 122 222 Chapter 4 Optimal Agreement 125 The morphology and the distribution vi TABLE OF CONTENTS.
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... not encode [ ± add , sg ] 197 Two feature combination constraints An alternative analysis : [ 6 ] Dominance Scale Conclusion 199 204 205 207 Chapter 6 Beyond SCLs : Piedmontese interrogatives 210 1.0 Introduction TABLE OF CONTENTS vii.
... not encode [ ± add , sg ] 197 Two feature combination constraints An alternative analysis : [ 6 ] Dominance Scale Conclusion 199 204 205 207 Chapter 6 Beyond SCLs : Piedmontese interrogatives 210 1.0 Introduction TABLE OF CONTENTS vii.
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... Concept ? 254 4.1.2 Finiteness Might be ' Mood ' ( Vincent 1998 ) 257 4.2 OT in narrow syntax 259 Notes 260 Appendix References Index 261 265 281 Agr CHL LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Agreement Computation Clitic l ' viii TABLE OF CONTENTS.
... Concept ? 254 4.1.2 Finiteness Might be ' Mood ' ( Vincent 1998 ) 257 4.2 OT in narrow syntax 259 Notes 260 Appendix References Index 261 265 281 Agr CHL LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Agreement Computation Clitic l ' viii TABLE OF CONTENTS.
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Termeni și expresii frecvente
2sg SCL 3sg and 3pl add,sg agreement constraints agreement features Agreement Field analysis Andoa Bertodatti 1993 Brero and Bertodatti candidate set Cardinaletti chapter checked Chomsky CL-j claim clauses complementiser contexts deictic SCLS Deictic System deixis dialect discussion distinction distribution of SCLS encode EPP feature fact finite verb FocusP free variation gender Gianni GORIA grammar ICLs inflection interaction invariable clitics invariable SCLs left dislocated Left Periphery Loreo mangia Mario markedness masc morpheme morphological negative markers NIDs non-finite NSLs Ø add,sg Ø SCL omission of SCLs Optimal Agreement overt paradigm Parry Person Optionality person SCLs Piedmontese interrogatives Piedmontese SCLs Poletto preverbal subjects projections properties of SCLs proposal ranking realisation Rizzi Roatto SCL CL-l SCL systems second conjunct sentence speak specification suppletive syntactic syntax Table Tableau tense true imperatives Turinese and Astigiano types ungrammaticality variation verb movement verbal inflection wh phrase wh+che Zanuttini