"That where an event so memorable had happened might not hereafter be unknown, this stone was set up by John Lord Delaware, who had seen the tree growing in this place, anno 1745." Stony Cross is a favourite spot for pic-nic parties in the summer. It lies seven miles from Ringwood, on a wide slope among the woods. From the road above, splendid views over the country present themselves. Unpleased, Llewellyn homeward hied, But when he gained the castle-door, Aghast the chieftain stood; The hound was smear'd with gouts of gore- Llewellyn gazed with wild surprise, Onward in haste Llewellyn pass'd O'erturn'd his infant's bed he found, He call'd his child—no voice replied; "Hell-hound! by thee my child's devour'd!" The frantic father cried, And to the hilt his vengeful sword His suppliant, as to earth he fell, Aroused by Gelert's dying yell, Concealed beneath a mangled heap, Nor scratch had he, nor harm, nor dread; Lay a great wolf, all torn and dead— Here never could the spearman pass, Here oft the tear-besprinkled grass And here he hung his horn and spear; In fancy's piercing sounds would hear W. Spencer. THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA. : HE important feature which the Great Wall makes in the map of China, entitles this vast barrier to be considered in a geographical point of view, as it bounds the whole north of China along the frontiers of three provinces. It was built by the first universal Monarch of China, and finished about 205 years before Christ the period of its completion is an historical fact, as authentic as any of those which the annals of ancient kingdoms have transmitted to posterity. It was built to defend the Chinese Empire from the incursions of the Tartars, and is calculated to be 1500 miles in length. The rapidity with which this work was completed is as astonishing as the wall itself, for it is said to have been done in five years, by many millions of labourers, the Emperor pressing three men out of every ten, in his dominions, for its execution, ^or about the distance of 200 leagues, it is generally built of stone and brick, with strong square towers, sufficiently near for mutual defence, and having besides, at every important pass, a formidable and well-built fortress. In many places, in this line and extent, the wall is double, and even triple; but from the province of Can-sih to its eastern MILITARY MANDARIN. extremity, it is nothing but a terrace of earth, of which the towers on it are also constructed. The Great Wall, which has now, even feet in its best parts, numerous breaches, is made of two walls of brick and masonry, not above a foot and a half in thickness, and generally many apart; the interval between them is filled up with earth, making the whole |