Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volumul 22Academic Press, 1 mar. 1989 - 370 pagini Psychology of Learning and Motivation |
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Pagina 2
... suggest an analogy between foraging and operant behavior. However, detailed comparisons show that phenomena like those observed in the field can be produced on appropriately designed schedules in the laboratory. It seems to follow that ...
... suggest an analogy between foraging and operant behavior. However, detailed comparisons show that phenomena like those observed in the field can be produced on appropriately designed schedules in the laboratory. It seems to follow that ...
Pagina 13
... suggesting that the “memory window” (Cowie, 1977) over which animals accumulate their distributions of times to reward may sometimes be rather small. F. HOW WELL DO SCHEDULES SIMULATE REAL PREY SELECTION? The original purpose of operant ...
... suggesting that the “memory window” (Cowie, 1977) over which animals accumulate their distributions of times to reward may sometimes be rather small. F. HOW WELL DO SCHEDULES SIMULATE REAL PREY SELECTION? The original purpose of operant ...
Pagina 14
... suggest that results with real handling could differ from those found when handling is pecking a key through a delay. In particular, the bias against accepting long handling times found by Lea (1979) might not be observed. Operant ...
... suggest that results with real handling could differ from those found when handling is pecking a key through a delay. In particular, the bias against accepting long handling times found by Lea (1979) might not be observed. Operant ...
Pagina 18
... Suggests memory window for capture Tale Cowie and Krebs Great tit 2 X N Results after change (1979) fit time or number expectation Cuthill et al. (1987) Starling l X Mixed travel times; stay longer after long travel times Hanson (1987) ...
... Suggests memory window for capture Tale Cowie and Krebs Great tit 2 X N Results after change (1979) fit time or number expectation Cuthill et al. (1987) Starling l X Mixed travel times; stay longer after long travel times Hanson (1987) ...
Pagina 24
... suggesting that the most recent travel time was overrepresented in their average of experienced travels. When they were exposed for many sessions to alternating long and short travels, some of the birds learned to use travel time as a ...
... suggesting that the most recent travel time was overrepresented in their average of experienced travels. When they were exposed for many sessions to alternating long and short travels, some of the birds learned to use travel time as a ...
Cuprins
1 | |
51 | |
Reinforcement Behavioral Stereotypy And Problem Solving | 93 |
Memory Performance And Phenomenological Appearance | 139 |
A Review And A New View | 193 |
Chapter 6 Strategic Control Of Retrieval Strategies | 227 |
Chapter 7 Alternative Representations | 261 |
Chapter 8 Evidence For Relational Selectivity In The Interpretation Of Analogy And Metaphor | 307 |
Index | 359 |
Contents of Recent Volumes | 369 |
Termeni și expresii frecvente
acquisition analogy anaphor Animal Behavior answer aptness associative strength attributes attributionality base and target choice cognitive Cognitive Psychology comparator hypothesis comparator stimuli conditioned inhibition confirmation bias contingency contingency theory cues cursor definitions delay display effect EMACS example excitatory Experiment Experimental Psychology format function icon inference inhibitory training Journal of Experimental Kacelnik Kamil Krebs latent inhibition learning Loftus mask matching matrix memory metaphor interpretations msec negative object descriptions older adults operant optimal foraging optimal foraging theory overshadowing patch perceptual processing performance persistence duration phase phenomenological pigeons plausibility predictions presented pretraining prey selection priming problems procedure quantitative question R. J. Herrnstein Reder reinforcement relational relationality Rescorla Rescorla-Wagner model response retrieval reward rule salience imbalance schedule scores sequence session Shettleworth similar simulations statements stereotypy stimulus duration stimulus offset structure structure-mapping subjects suggests task theory training context trials variable
Pasaje populare
Pagina 308 - Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders, This many summers in a sea of glory ; But far beyond my depth ; my high-blown pride At length broke under me ; and now has left me, Weary, and old with service, to the mercy Of a rude stream, that must for ever hide me.
Pagina 115 - If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even number on the other side.
Pagina 221 - Cohn, NB, Dustman, RE, & Bradford, DC (1984). Age-related decrements in Stroop color test performance. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 40, 1244-1250.
Pagina 46 - An ecological perspective on the study of the allocation of behavior. In ML Commons, RJ Herrnstein, & H. Rachlin (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior, Vol. II: Matching and maximizing accounts. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger, 1982.
Pagina 88 - Dickinson, A., & Charnock, DJ (1985). Contingency effects with maintained instrumental reinforcement. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 37B, 397-416.
Pagina 354 - This work was supported by the Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research, under Project THEMIS and Contract ONR-N00014-68-A-0152 to the University of Notre Dame. References 1 Krenzke, MA, and Kiernan, TJ, "Tests of Stiffened and Unstiffened Machined Spherical Shells Under External Hydrostatic Pressure," David Taylor Model Basin Report 1741, Aug.
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