Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volumul 22Academic Press, 1 mar. 1989 - 370 pagini Psychology of Learning and Motivation |
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Pagina 19
... session the depleting patch is better than the stable alternative, but at some point it becomes worse. The resource depression can be gradual (Bhatt & Wasserman, 1987) or sudden (e.g., Kacelnik, Krebs, & Ens, 1987). This Foraging and ...
... session the depleting patch is better than the stable alternative, but at some point it becomes worse. The resource depression can be gradual (Bhatt & Wasserman, 1987) or sudden (e.g., Kacelnik, Krebs, & Ens, 1987). This Foraging and ...
Pagina 22
... session and switch to the nondepleting patch later, using both the number of items already found in the patch and the ROBL since the last prey as cues to switch (Fig. 3). When the number of prey in the depleting patch was increased from ...
... session and switch to the nondepleting patch later, using both the number of items already found in the patch and the ROBL since the last prey as cues to switch (Fig. 3). When the number of prey in the depleting patch was increased from ...
Pagina 31
... session length was not varied, but Kacelnik (1979; see Houston et al., 1982; Dow & Lea, 1987b) later reported data consistent with the model's predictions (but see Section VIII). The two-armed bandit is a clear case where the optimal ...
... session length was not varied, but Kacelnik (1979; see Houston et al., 1982; Dow & Lea, 1987b) later reported data consistent with the model's predictions (but see Section VIII). The two-armed bandit is a clear case where the optimal ...
Pagina 35
... session, and the mean intertrial interval. Moreover, the rule determining intertrial interval was such that the side with the variable amount of food also had variable intertrial intervals. The birds therefore could have been responding ...
... session, and the mean intertrial interval. Moreover, the rule determining intertrial interval was such that the side with the variable amount of food also had variable intertrial intervals. The birds therefore could have been responding ...
Pagina 36
... that rats did not “take into account” whether free food would be available at the end of a session of bar pressing for food. The belief supported by these authors, that the behavior of 36 Sara J. Shettleworth VIII. Time Horizons.
... that rats did not “take into account” whether free food would be available at the end of a session of bar pressing for food. The belief supported by these authors, that the behavior of 36 Sara J. Shettleworth VIII. Time Horizons.
Cuprins
1 | |
51 | |
Reinforcement Behavioral Stereotypy And Problem Solving | 93 |
Memory Performance And Phenomenological Appearance | 139 |
A Review And A New View | 193 |
Chapter 6 Strategic Control Of Retrieval Strategies | 227 |
Chapter 7 Alternative Representations | 261 |
Chapter 8 Evidence For Relational Selectivity In The Interpretation Of Analogy And Metaphor | 307 |
Index | 359 |
Contents of Recent Volumes | 369 |
Termeni și expresii frecvente
acquisition analogy anaphor Animal Behavior answer aptness associative strength attributes attributionality base and target choice cognitive Cognitive Psychology comparator hypothesis comparator stimuli conditioned inhibition confirmation bias contingency contingency theory cues cursor definitions delay display effect EMACS example excitatory Experiment Experimental Psychology format function icon inference inhibitory training Journal of Experimental Kacelnik Kamil Krebs latent inhibition learning Loftus mask matching matrix memory metaphor interpretations msec negative object descriptions older adults operant optimal foraging optimal foraging theory overshadowing patch perceptual processing performance persistence duration phase phenomenological pigeons plausibility predictions presented pretraining prey selection priming problems procedure quantitative question R. J. Herrnstein Reder reinforcement relational relationality Rescorla Rescorla-Wagner model response retrieval reward rule salience imbalance schedule scores sequence session Shettleworth similar simulations statements stereotypy stimulus duration stimulus offset structure structure-mapping subjects suggests task theory training context trials variable
Pasaje populare
Pagina 308 - Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders, This many summers in a sea of glory ; But far beyond my depth ; my high-blown pride At length broke under me ; and now has left me, Weary, and old with service, to the mercy Of a rude stream, that must for ever hide me.
Pagina 115 - If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even number on the other side.
Pagina 221 - Cohn, NB, Dustman, RE, & Bradford, DC (1984). Age-related decrements in Stroop color test performance. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 40, 1244-1250.
Pagina 46 - An ecological perspective on the study of the allocation of behavior. In ML Commons, RJ Herrnstein, & H. Rachlin (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior, Vol. II: Matching and maximizing accounts. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger, 1982.
Pagina 88 - Dickinson, A., & Charnock, DJ (1985). Contingency effects with maintained instrumental reinforcement. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 37B, 397-416.
Pagina 354 - This work was supported by the Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research, under Project THEMIS and Contract ONR-N00014-68-A-0152 to the University of Notre Dame. References 1 Krenzke, MA, and Kiernan, TJ, "Tests of Stiffened and Unstiffened Machined Spherical Shells Under External Hydrostatic Pressure," David Taylor Model Basin Report 1741, Aug.
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