RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS AND CORPORATIONS OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS PENDING FINAL WITHDRAWAL OF UNITED STATES SOVEREIGNTY

[Act of August 7, 1939 (53 Stat. 1230), amending sec. 8, Act of March 24, 1934 (48 U. S. C. 1238), incorporated at p. 101.]

ALIENS HAVING NO RECORD OF ADMISSION FOR PERMANENT RESIDENCE

[Act of August 7, 1939 (53 Stat. 1243), amending sec. 1 (a) (1), Act of March 2, 1929 (8 U. S. Č. 106a), see p. 93.]

NEUTRALITY ACT OF 1939

Act approved November 4, 1939

RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF AMERICAN PORTS

SEC. 10. (c) Whenever the President shall have issued a proclamation under section 1 (a) he may, while such proclamation is in effect, require the owner, master, or person in command of any vessel, foreign or domestic, before departing from the United States, to give a bond to the United States, with sufficient sureties, in such amount as he shall deem proper, conditioned that no alien seaman who arrived on such vessel shall remain in the United States for a longer period than that permitted under the regulations, as amended from time to time, issued pursuant to section 33 of the Immigration Act of February 5, 1917 (U. S. C., title 8, sec. 168). Notwithstanding the provisions of said section 33, the President may issue such regulations with respect to the landing of such seamen as he deems necessary to insure their departure either on such vessel or another vessel at the expense of such owner, master, or person in command. (54 Stat. 9; 22 U. S. C. 245j-9 (c).) MAKING IT A MISDEMEANOR TO STOW AWAY ON VESSELS AND PROVIDING PUNISHMENT THEREFOR

Act approved June 11, 1940

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That any person, without the consent of the owner, charterer, or master of any vessel and with the intent to obtain, without paying therefor, transportation on such vessel to any place, within or without the United States, who shall board, enter, or secrete himself aboard such vessel, and shall be thereon at the time of departure of said vessel from a port, harbor, wharf, or other place within the jurisdiction of the United States, including the Canal Zone, or who, having boarded. entered, or secreted himself aboard such vessel in any place within or without the jurisdiction of the United States, shall remain aboard any such vessel after such vessel has left such place and who shall be found thereon at or before the time of arrival of such vessel at any place within the jurisdiction of the United States. including the Canal Zone, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $500 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year, or both, in the discretion of the court. (54 Stat. 306; 18 U. S. C. 469.)

PENALTIES FOR AIDING, ABETTING, OR ASSISTING ANY PERSON TO VIOLATE THIS ACT

SEC. 2. Whoever shall knowingly aid, abet, or assist any person to violate this Act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year, or both, in the discretion of the court. (54 Stat. 306; 18 U. S. C. 470.)

EXISTING LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AT Date of enaCTMENT OF THIS ACT, OR LAWS ENACTED THEREAFTER NOT AFFECTED BY THIS ACT

SEC. 3. Nothing contained in this Act shall modify, restrict, alter, or change in any particular any laws of the United States in existence at the date of enactment of this Act, or which shall be thereafter enacted either for the purpose of preventing any person from entering the United States in violation of the laws of the United States or for the purpose of securing the deportation from the United States of any person who, under the laws of the United States, shall be subject to deportation. (54 Stat. 306; 18 U. S. C. 471.)

PUNISHMENT FOR KILLING OR ASSAULTING FEDERAL OFFICERS [Act of June 13, 1940 (54 Stat. 391), amending sec. 1, Act of May 18, 1934 (18 U. S. C. 253), see p. 101.]

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR APPROPRIATION ACT OF 1941

Act approved June 26, 1940

TITLE I-DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE

Salaries, Office of Commissioner: Departmental salaries: For the Commissioner and other personal services in the District of Columbia, $570,500.

Salaries, field service: For salaries of field personnel of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, including the personnel of the Immigration Border Patrol and the services of persons authorized by law to be detailed to the District of Columbia for duty, $7,979,110: Provided, That not to exceed $36,000 of the total amount herein appropriated shall be available for allowances for living quarters, including heat, fuel, and light, as authorized by the Act approved June 26, 1930 (5 U. S. C. 118a), not to exceed $1,700 for any person: Provided further, That $130,000 of the amount herein appropriated shall be available only for the payment of extra compensation for overtime services of inspectors and employees of the Immigration and Naturalization Service for which the United States receives reimbursement in accordance with the provisions of the Act of March 2, 1931 (8 U. S. C. 109a109b): Provided further, That no part of this appropriation shall be available for the compensation of assistants to clerks of United States courts: Provided further, That notwithstanding the provisions of the Act of February 5, 1917 (8 U. S. C. 109), authorizing the Attorney General to draw annually from the appropriations for the enforcement of the laws regulating the immigration of aliens into the United States, $200,000, or so much thereof as may

be necessary, to enforce the law excluding contract laborers and induced and assisted immigrants, not to exceed $40,000 of the sum herein appropriated may be expended for such purposes, and such expenditure shall be made in strict compliance with the provisions of the Act of July 11, 1919 (18 U. S. C. 201).

General expenses (other than salaries): For all expenses of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, including the Immigration Border Patrol, incurred in the enforcement of the laws regulating the immigration to, the residence in, and the exclusion and deportation from the United States of aliens and persons subject to the Chinese exclusion laws; for enforcement of the laws authorizing a uniform rule for the naturalization of aliens; expenses of officers, clerks, and other employees appointed to enforce said laws; care, detention, maintenance, transportation, and traveling expenses incident to the deportation and removal of aliens and persons subject to the Chinese exclusion laws, as authorized by law, in the United States, and to, through, or in foreign countries; purchase of supplies and equipment, including alterations and repairs; purchase, exchange, operation, maintenance, and repair of motor-propelled vehicles, including passenger-carrying vehicles for official use in field work; arms, ammunition, and accessories; cost of reports of decisions of the Federal courts and digests thereof, books of reference, and foreign language textbooks for official use; verifications of legal papers; refunding of head tax, maintenance bills, and immigration fines, upon presentation of evidence showing conclusively that collection and deposit was made through error; mileage and fees to witnesses subpenaed on behalf of the United States, and for all other expenses necessary to enforce said laws, $1,200,000: Provided, That not to exceed $45,000 of the sum herein appropriated shall be available for the purchase, including exchange, of motor-propelled passenger-carrying vehicles: Provided further, That the Commissioner of Immigration and Naturalization, with the approval of the Attorney General, may contract with officers and employees stationed outside of the District of Columbia, whose salaries are payable from the appropriation for field salaries of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, for the use, on official business outside of the District of Columbia, of privately owned horses, and the consideration agreed upon shall be payable from the funds herein appropriated: Provided further, That not to exceed $10,000 of the sum herein appropriated may be expended for payment of rewards, when specifically authorized by the Attorney General, for information leading to the detection, arrest, or conviction of persons violating the immigration or naturalization laws.56

Immigration stations: For remodeling, repairing (including repairs to the ferryboat, Ellis Island), renovating buildings, and purchase of equipment, $53,000.

The appropriation in this title for traveling expenses shall be available in an amount not to exceed $400 for expenses of attendance at meetings concerned with the work of the Immigration and Naturalization Service when incurred on the written authority of the Attorney General. (54 Stat. 576.)

For other provisions covering rewards to informers, see footnote 2, p. 63, and sec. 5, Act of Feb. 26, 1917, p. 8.

DEPORTATION WITHIN CERTAIN TIME OF ALIENS ENTERING OR FOUND IN UNITED STATES IN VIOLATION OF LAW

[June 28, 1940 (54 Stat. 671-673; 8 U. S. C. 155), amending sec. 19, Act of February 5, 1917 (8 U. S. C. 155), incorporated at p. 22.]

[Act of June 28, 1940 (54 Stat. 673), amending sec. 1, Act of October 16, 1918 (8 U. S. C. 137), incorporated at p. 77.]

DEPORTATION OF ALIENS CONVICTED OF VIOLATION OF ANY LAW REGULATING TRAFFIC IN NARCOTICS

[Act of June 28, 1940 (54 Stat. 673), amending Act of February 18, 1931 (8 U. S. C. 156a), incorporated at p. 96.]

ALIEN REGISTRATION ACT OF 1940

Act approved June 28, 1940

INTERFERENCE WITH THE MILITARY OR NAVAL FORCES OF THE UNITED

STATES

TITLE I

SECTION 1. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person, with intent to interfere with, impair, or influence the loyalty, morale, or discipline of the military or naval forces of the United States

(1) to advise, counsel, urge, or in any manner cause insubordination, disloyalty, mutiny, or refusal of duty by any member of the military or naval forces of the United States; or

(2) to distribute any written or printed matter which advises, counsels, or urges insubordination, disloyalty, mutiny, or refusal of duty by any member of the military or naval forces of the United States.

(b) For the purposes of this section, the term "military or naval forces of the United States" includes the Army of the United States, as defined in section 1 of the National Defense Act of June 3, 1916, as amended (48 Stat. 153; U. S. C., title 10, sec. 2), the Navy, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Naval Reserve, and Marine Corps Reserve of the United States; and, when any merchant vessel is commissioned in the Navy or is in the service of the Army or the Navy, includes the master, officers, and crew of such vessel. (54 Stat. 670; 18 U. S. C. 9.)

SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES AGAINST ANY GOVERNMENT IN THE UNITED STATES

SEC. 2. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person~~~

(1) to knowingly or willfully advocate, abet, advise, or teach the duty, necessity, desirability, or propriety of overthrowing or destroying any government in the United States by force or violence, or by the assassination of any officer of any such government;

(2) with the intent to cause the overthrow or destruction of any government in the United States, to print, publish, edit, issue, circulate, sell, distribute, or publicly display any written or printed matter advocating, advising, or teaching the duty, necessity, desirability, or propriety of overthrowing or destroying any government in the United States by force or violence;

(3) to organize or help to organize any society, group, or assembly of persons who teach, advocate, or encourage the overthrow or

destruction of any government in the United States by force or violence; or to be or become a member of, or affiliate with, any such society, group, or assembly of persons, knowing the purposes thereof.

(b) For the purposes of this section, the term "government in the United States" means the Government of the United States, the government of any State, Territory, or possession of the United States, the government of the District of Columbia, or the government of any political subdivision of any of them. (54 Stat. 671; 18 U. S. C. 10.)

ATTEMPT OR CONSPIRACY TO VIOLATE TITLE I OF THE ACT

SEC. 3. It shall be unlawful for any person to attempt to commit, or to conspire to commit, any of the acts prohibited by the provisions of this title. (54 Stat. 671; 18 U. S. C. 11.)

SEARCH WARRANT FOR SUBVERSIVE WRITTEN OR PRINTED MATTER

SEC. 4. Any written or printed matter of the character described in section 1 or section 2 of this Act, which is intended for use in violation of this Act, may be taken from any house or other place in which it may be found, or from any person in whose possession it may be, under a search warrant issued pursuant to the provisions of title XI of the Act entitled "An Act to punish acts of interference with the foreign relations, the neutrality and the foreign commerce of the United States, to punish espionage, and better to enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and for other purposes", approved June 15, 1917 (40 Stat. 228; U. S. C., title 18, ch. 18). (54 Stat. 671; 18 U. S. C. 12.)

PENALTIES; INELIGIBILITY FOR EMPLOYMENT BY THE UNITED STATES

SEC. 5. (a) Any person who violates any of the provisions of this title shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than ten years, or both.56a

(b) No person convicted of violating any of the provisions of this title shall, during the five years next following his conviction, be eligible for employment by the United States, or by any department or agency thereof (including any corporation the stock of which is wholly owned by the United States). (54 Stat. 671; 18 U. S. C. 13.)

TITLE II

SEC. 20. Section 19 of the Immigration Act of February 5, 1917 (39 Stat. 889; U. S. C., title 8, sec. 155), as amended, is amended by inserting, after "SEC. 19.", the letter "(a)", and by adding at the end of such section the following new subsections:

ADDITIONAL DEPORTABLE CLASSES OF ALIENS

(b) Any alien of any of the classes specified in this subsection, in addition to aliens who are deportable under other provisions of law, shall, upon warrant of the Attorney General, be taken into custody and deported:

Bea See also secs. 3 and 28, Act of Feb. 5, 1917, pp. 3 and 32, Act of Oct. 16, 1918, p. 77, and Act of May 10, 1920, p. 80