Imagini ale paginilor
PDF
ePub

on every Lord's day morning. This I assert not unadvisedly or hastily, or in reference to a few solitary villages and hamlets; but because I know the fact, and feel that there is on all sides a rich harvest field for the labours of the devoted followers of the wily Jesuit.

Would that I could say that the state of Oxford in a religious point of view presented an encouraging aspect. Where can I advise the neglected Romanist to

go, where he may hear Christ preached, and him crucified, without the wisdom of words or the inventions of man? the time has come when men will not endure sound doctrine, but after their own lusts heap to themselves teachers having itching ears, and turn away their ears from the truth, and are turned unto fables. The grand message of the ever blessed Jehovah is either misstated, or in part suppressed or supplanted by awful heresies and special delusions

INDIA'S CRIES to British Humanity relative to Infanticide, British Connection with Idolatry, Ghaut Murders, Slavery, and Colonization in India; to which are added, Humane Hints for the melioration of the State of Society in British India. By JAMES PEGG, late Missionary at Cuttock, Örissa. Pp. xii. and 500. Simpkin, 1832. We noticed with decided approbation in our volume for 1827, Mr. Pegg's interesting pamphlet on the subject of suttees, and have since observed with great satisfaction, his unwearied exertions on behalf of British India. The volume now before us is a republication of the pamphlets which Mr. P has printed on different occasions, together with considerable additions and improvements. Its contents are indeed most appalling; but they loudly demand a careful perusal at a time when the renewal of the East India Charter is under consideration, We regret that our limits confine us to a very brief outline of their contents, and will not afford room for a single extract. The volume is divided into six books: the first treats of INFANTICIDE, from which it appears, that not only in China, the South Sea Islands, and other far distant regions, but that in British India, at this very moment, THOUSANDS of INFANTS, principally females, are annually destroyed as soon as born. The second treats of BRITISH CONNECTION WITH IDOLATRY; and clearly proves that the existence of some, and the prosperity of other, idol temples is really owing to the sanction derived from British interference, by which considerable emo

[blocks in formation]

lument is produced to the company or its servants. The Third Book treats of GHAUT MURDERS; that is, the murders which take place by exposing sick and aged persons on the GHAUTS, or wharfs, landing places, flights of steps, &c. leading to rivers; in many cases these poor wretches perish through cold and neglect, in others they are suffocated by pouring mud or water down their throats, while in some they are actually thrown into the stream and drowned. The Fourth Book treats of SUTTEES, or the burning of widows with the corpses of their husbands. This is now abolished by the British government; though possibly not entirely terminated. The Fifth Book treats of SLAVERY in India, which appears to prevail to a very considerable extent, though it assumes a milder form than Slavery in the West Indies. The Sixth Book advocates powerfully the cause of colonization in India. It is impossible to peruse the present volume without most painful interest; what an awful discovery is here made of our national guilt! what abominations do we sanction! Alas, if we close our eyes to these iniquities, and make no exertions for their removal, we may well expect the judgments of God to be poured out upon us to the uttermost.

Entelligence.

DEATH OF PROFESSOR KIEFFER.

Paris, Jan. 29, 1833.

WHEN I met you and your friends in Earl Street, I expressed my conviction that Mr. Kieffer's health was seriously deranged, and that it would not be possible for him to continue much longer his occupations on their present scale. For some time past he has evidently declined; and when last with me, the detail of his complaints confirmed my belief, that if he could drag on till the spring, it would be necessary for him to pass many months in the country, and in repose. He kept up however, pursued his course of daily duty, and was as punctual and as attentive as ever. Yesterday week he was out, went to the College of France, but was too ill to give his lecture from thence he went to the Depôt, to give orders for the issue of Bibles.-Alas! he could not stand to give his directions; and having been met by Mrs. Kieffer, he was conveyed home and to his bed he has not since been able to rise; and this morning, at two o'clock, his earthly labours and sufferings ceased. He was calm, patient, and devout. Mrs. Kieffer informs me, that his eyes were often lifted towards heaven; and as long as his strength permitted, he uttered audible ejaculations, expressive of his dependence and reliance on the Lord. I am much grieved at the

sudden disappearance of this steady and estimable labourer, from this vast and important field. We are praying, "Send more labourers!" The Husbandman recalls one, long tried and well approved: but he is the Lord of the vineyard, and has a deeper interest in its prosperity than any of us.

Another letter states,

I write under a strong impression of grief, and just before the hour for the post; not knowing if any body else writes. The kingdom of God on earth has sustained this morning a great loss, and the kingdom of God in heaven has gained a citizen. Our dear brother and friend, Professor Kieffer, is removed from time to eternity; and has exchanged his earthly toil for the everlasting rest purchased by the blood of that Saviour in whom he believed, and whose kingdom he endeavoured to promote with so much zeal, steadiness, and amiableness of character. I loved him dearly, and respected him much, and wept over him. I only heard this morning of his illness, and went immediately to see him; but was, alas too late. I shall meet his respected and friendly countenance more on this side the grave. May we all meet in the heavenly abode !

no

AMERICA.

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH IN

THE UNITED STATES.

THE Triennial General Convention of the Bishops, and Clerical and Lay Delegates of this church, was held at New York, on Friday, the 19th of October, and three following days (Sunday excepted); when various grave questions, deeply affecting the future prosperity and discipline of the church, were discussed with much Christian feeling, gentlemanly candour, and urbanity and the convention closed with perfect harmony among its numerous members: the following are a few of the leading measures adopted.

Bishop Chase's resignation of the

episcopate in Ohio was, after mature deliberation, accepted by the House of Bishops, a canon being passed to prevent Bishops from resigning their sees in future; (Bishop Chase has sold his estate in Ohio, and purchased another in the territory of Michigan, whither he has gone to reside.)

The Selection from the Book of Psalms in Metre, (the New Version of Tate and Brady) recommended by the Joint Committee of the House of Bishops and of Clerical and Lay Deputies, appointed at the General Convention in 1829, was adopted. The newly formed dioceses of Alabama and Michigan, were re

ceived into union with the Convention: and the Canons of the church were revised, and ordered to be printed.

On the 31st of October, FOUR Bishops were consecrated in St. Paul's Chapel, New York, by the Right Rev. WILLIAM WHITE, D. D. Presiding Bishop, with the assistance of the other Bishops, who had been present at the General Convention, viz. the Rev. CHARLES P. M'ILVAINE, D. D. to the Diocese of Ohio; the Rev. GEORGE WASHINGTON DOANE, of Boston, to the Diocese of New Jersey; the Rev. JOHN H. HOPKINS, D. D. to the Diocese in Vermont, which has been detached from the eastern diocese, and created into a distinct see; and the Rev. B. B. SMITH, D. D. to the Diocese of Kentucky. The Consecration Sermon was preached from Isaiah Ixvi. 21. by Bishop Onderdonk, of Pensylvania.

Lately have been reprinted at the Protestant Episcopal Press, New York, the Bishop of Chester's 'Apostolical Preaching considered,' also his 'Practical Expositions' of Matthew, Mark, and Luke.

PROGRESS OF TEMPERANCE IN
AMERICA.

AN order has been issued by the Minister of War in the United States, forbidding the introduction of spirituous liquors into fortresses, garrisons, and camps. The ration of spirits which was formerly allowed to the soldiers, is abolished, and will for the future be replaced, by an allowance of sugar and coffee. The contractors are particularly forbidden to furnish the troops with whiskey, and in order to enforce this prohibition, no redress can be obtained for debts incurred on account of it.

By later intelligence we learn, that several of the American Newspapers have refused to admit any more advertisements for the sale of spirituous liquors. Thus it is to be hoped, they will in no long time be brought back to their original use, as chemical ingredients.

BUENOS AYRES.

Mr. W. Torrey, an American missionary at Buenos Ayres, has been imprisoned by order of an ecclesiastical tribunal, and condemned to pay a fine of a thousand dollars, for having officiated at a

mixed marriage. We have not learned whether a prohibitory law actually exists, but the bigoted state of those countries is sufficient to account for the fact. The prejudices against Protestants are in full force, while the harmonising spirit of true religion is unknown. Mr. Torrey has protested against this despotic act, in an appeal to the American Consul, which may probably lead to inter-national stipulations on this subject.

BRAZIL:

THE attention of our various Missionary Societies has not yet been directed sufficiently to this empire. The cities of Rio Janeiro, St. Salvador (or Bahia) and Perambuco, are thronged with British merchants, whose religious wants, we fear, are but scantily supplied. The conduct of the English at the last mentioned place, is described as being extremely dissolute, while, bent as they are on profits of commerce, the world to come requires to be placed before them distinctly and forcibly. The chapel, which is supplied by a late naval chaplain, is thinly attended, nor is the ministry calculated to be beneficial to souls. On the other hand, the Romish clergy are pourtrayed as living in a state of abandoned profligacy; the Friars, who make a vow of leading a pilgrim's life, are continually racing on the finest blood horses; at the same time, the service is celebrated with all imaginable splendour, and with exquisitively beautiful music. Respect continues to be paid to the habit of the priesthood and of the monastic orders; but religion, as a feeling and a principle, is fast wearing out. In considering what means would be most efficient in pro moting religion among the British, we would suggest, that the residence of a pious family would be most desirable. Among dissolute people, a layman's example is often more powerful than a minister's precepts, and he has many ways of reaching persons, which the other has not, from being circumscribed by his profession. When we remember what it pleased the Lord to effect among the British soldiery at St. Helena, we desire earnestly to see a similar work wrought among our merchants and residents in foreign cities.

[ocr errors]

BAVARIA.

The state of the clergy in Bavaria, is thus described in the preface to Dr. Pye Smith's Testimony to the Messiah.

Learned and pious members of the Papal church itself, are now openly proclaiming this principle, of deriving all religious truth from scripture, especially in the south of Germany; in particular.

at

Munich, Dillingen, Mentz, and Frankfort. The superstitions and errors of their church, though not rejected and even in some degree revered, yet occupy a very low place; while their understandings are enlightened, and their vigorous piety is sustained, by clear views of the great scriptural doctrines concerning grace, redemption, and the Divine person, by whom those blessings are communicated to men.'

There are now in the diocese of Augsburg from sixty to seventy Catholic Priests, of evangelical sentiments, but who instead of separating from the Romish church, contend earnestly for a reform

within it, rather than break with it entirely by uniting themselves to the Protestant communion. A short time since, a parish containing a thousand souls, demanded and obtained, in accordance with the pastor, the sacrament in both kinds, and the use of the German language in divine service. They declared their resolution of becoming Protestants, if their request was not granted.

Bavaria contains 5,394 public primary schools, and 498,000 scholars, with a population of 3,960,000 inhabitants. The whole number of places of instruction is 5530, and of the scholars, 500,000, or more than an eighth of the population. This fact explains the progress which Bavaria has made in the last thirty years. Her clergy are the most Scriptural of any Romish country in Europe, and a class has been forming among them, which will materially tend to influence and enlighten the rising generation.

[blocks in formation]

meet the present exigency. A publication was greatly needed, which should carry religion into the fields of politics and literature; nor is it undue praise to say, that the publishers have succeeded in their task. The experimental articles, entitled, Confessions of a Young Man, are a faithful picture of the mind of many young Frenchmen, at once romantic and profligate.

An interesting pocket volume, entitled the Glaneur, (Gleaner) has

been published, containing selections from the Fathers, the principal Gallican divines, and the old French Protestants, whose works are extremely rare. The passages are arranged on the popular plan, of one for every day in the year, and an appropriate text is prefixed to each. The volume is valuable as a collection of experimental sentences, and to the Christian student of the French language, will prove very useful.

EXPULSION OF THE JESUITS FROM THE SANDWICH
ISLANDS.

THE Jesuits were four years in
Oahu (one of the islands where the
American Missionaries have been
successfully labouring); so that the
intelligent chiefs have opportunity
to gain some correct notions of their
religious opinions and rites. Mr.
King's letter to the Maronites of
Syria, WITH THE EXAMINATION OF
THE WORD OF GOD, satisfied these
chiefs that the religion of the Jesuits
was unscriptural; and that
attempt to introduce it among the
people was little better than
revival of the baleful superstitions
from which they had recently been
disenthralled. The Missionaries
say, that the Christian chiefs at the
Sandwich Islands have an argu-
ment against Romanism, which is

an

a

LETTER FROM A MEMBER OF THE following letter sent by a candidate who has since been returned to Parliament, to a constituent whose vote appeared doubtful, conveys sentiments which deserve extensive circulation. We are in possession of the names of the parties, though we hesitate as to the propriety of publishing them.

Sir-I feel greatly obliged to you for your very kind letter. I trust when the poll-book appears, I shall have the pleasure of finding that there has been 'no mistake,' but that your name has been entered as you intended it to be. I assure you I affix a great value upon the favourable opinion of those who can pray for me as well as vote for me; earnestly hoping that I shall be attended to the scene of my arduous

to them conclusive, on the supposition that their former system of worship was wrong. Their religion formerly consisted much in the worship of BONES, and other RELICS of their predecessors, and of various living creatures; in numerous taboos (or prohibitions) in respect to flesh and other kinds of food; and in rehearsing prayers and making gestures before their IMAGES. They therefore argue, that if it was right for them to prohibit the use of the former idolatry, it was equally right to prevent the introduction of POPERY. They have therefore peaceably removed the Jesuits to Eali priria, as FOREIGNERS, whose continued residence was INJURIOUS TO THE PUBLIC GOOD.

THE HOUSE OF COMMONS.
and anxious labours by their sup-
plications and benedictions. In the
situation which I have been called
to fill, I need the wisdom of the ser-
pent, the boldness of the lion, the
harmlessness of the dove. May
the God of all grace
" be my
helper, and my guardian. May He
glorify Himself in me and by me!
I am nothing, and can do nothing
without Him. I can do all things
through Christ strengthening me.
How great is my consolation, how
high my privilege, that I may look
to this gracious Saviour, and cast
my every care upon him.

May his blessing be with you, my dear Sir, in your person, your family, your ministry. Believe me ever very truly and affectionately yours.

« ÎnapoiContinuă »