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their extension service, their departments of pure and applied science have over the years developed one of the smoothest and most efficient operations in history in that very difficult task of bringing the knowledge and the discoveries of science to immediate and practical application. Furthermore, through the extension service and the experiment station they have developed efficient feedback mechanisms whereby the problems of the farmers are brought back to the laboratory for study and solution. It is this aspect of the land grant college movement we wish to emulate.

FUNDING THE SEA GRANT PROGRAM

We believe that at least an important fraction of the sea grant college support should be in the form of institutional grants. We believe that continual, broadbased support, such as that on which the colleges of agriculture were originally based, is important for the success of this program. Not all funds, however, should be awarded on an institutional basis. The remainder could go to special projects, either at existing sea-grant colleges or to other universities elsewhere in the country on a competitive basis.

John A. Knauss, secretary, dean of the graduate school of oceanography, University of Rhode Island.

Wayne V. Burt, chairman, department of oceanography and director of the marine science center, Oregon State University.

David C. Chandler, director, Great Lakes research division, University of
Michigan.

Wilbert M. Chapman, director, division of resources, Van Camp Seafood Co.
Warren J. Hargis, Jr., director, Virginia Institute of Marine Science.
Donald Bevan, associate dean, college of fisheries, University of Washington.
Galen E. Jones, director-elect, estuarine laboratory, University of New
Hampshire.

F. G. Walton Smith, director, institute of marine sciences, University of Miami.
Athelstan F. Spilhaus, dean of the institute of technology, University of
Minnesota.

Donald E. Wohlschlag, director, institute of marine science, University of Texas.

CHANGES SUGGESTED BY THE NATIONAL SEA GRANT COLLEGE COMMITTEE ON S. 2439

Page 2, line 22 through and including line 24 should be deleted and replaced by: "(d) that the concept of the Sea Grant College: an institution of higher learning devoted to increasing our nation's utilization of the world's marine resources through activities in the area of education, public service, and research; and would relate these activities to the natural sciences which underlie them; to the social sciences, economics, sociology, psychology, political science and law, as they are affected by and, in turn, affect the occupation of the sea, is a concept which could accomplish the goals as set forth in (a), (b), and (c) above; and" Page 2, line 25 and extending to page 3 and line 1. Replace the words "sea grant colleges" with: qualified institutions.

Page 3, lines 4 and 5 should read: "and development programs in the marine sciences and related fields resulting in the acquisition of knowledge". Page 3, line 9 should read: "to the development of marine resources;". Page 3, lines 24 and 25 should read: "excellence" "in the various fields related to the development of marine resources while retaining the traditional in-". Page 4, line 10 should read: "(10) to initiate and support the sea grant college program and programs of education,".

Page 4, line 12 should read: "of advisory services relating to the development of marine resources".

Page 6, lines 9 and 10 should read: “(1) The term 'development of marine resources' means those scientific endeavors and disciplines, engi-”.

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URI - SNEMSA Committee on Arrangements:

Win Difford, Phillips Intern in Academic Administration
John Knauss, Dean, Graduate School of Oceanography and
Chairman, SNEMSA

James Leslie, Executive Secretary, SNEMSA

Nelson Marshall, Chairman, Marine Resources Program

Jim Norman, Public relations staff

Niels Rorholm, Chairman, Department of Food and Resource
Economics

Editor of Proceedings:

Win Difford

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Athelstan F. Spilhaus

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Harold C. Knoblauch.

"The Concept of a Sea-Grant University"

"The National Sea-Grant College and Program Act of 1965"
Senator Claiborne Pell

"The Role of Sea-Grant Colleges in Fishery Development"
Wilbert M. Chapman

"The Government Looks at the Sea-Grant College Concept"
Harve J. Carlson

"The Lessons of the Land-Grant Movement"

"Our Stake in the Sea: Present and Future"

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13

18

31

37

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"Sea-Grant Universities: The Possibilities and Complications
from the University's Point of View" Moderator, John
Knauss; Panel members: Emery M. Castle, Paul M. Fye,
William J. Hargis, Francis H. Horn, Athelstan F. Spilhaus

56

"Sea-Grant Universities: Problems of Implementation"

Moderator, Milner B. Schaefer; Panel members: Robert
B. Abel, John W. Ashton, Howard H. Eckles, Claiborne Pell

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