from the Canal Zone or any insular possession, section 1, act of February, 1917. (3) Alien seamen regularly admitted as provided in the act. c. WHO NOT SUBJECT TO TAX. (1) Children under sixteen (16) years of age accompanying either father or mother. (2) Aliens entering United States after an uninterrupted residence of at least one year immediately preceding such entrance in Canada, Newfoundland, Cuba, or Mexico for a temporary stay. (3) Admissible residents or citizens of any possession of (4) Aliens in transit through the United States. CHAPTER VI. DEPORTATION OF ALIENS. Sections 18, 19, and 34, act of February, 1917, also act of May 10, 1920; act of October 16, 1918, as amended by act of June 5, 1920, and act of May 26, 1922 W. C. a. Deportation within five years of entry. Section 19, act of February, 1917. b. Deportation within three years of entry. c. Deportation irrespective of time of entry. Section 19, act of February, 1917. d. Immediate deportation of aliens. Section 18, act of February, 1917. e. Immediate deportation suspended, when. f. Destination of deported alien. g. Expenses of deportation, how paid. h. Personal attendant for deported helpless alien. Section 20, act of February, 1917. i. Applicable to alien from insular possessions. j. Burden of proof on accused. k. Decision final. 1. Effect of pardon. m. Recommendations of court prevail. a. DEPORTATION WITHIN FIVE YEARS OF ENTRY. Section 19, act of February, 1917. (1) At any time within five years after entry any alien falling within classes enumerated below shall on warrant of Secretary of Labor be taken into custody and deported. a. Classes affected. 1. Aliens at time of entry member of one or more of classes excluded by law. 2. Aliens having entered or found in United States in violation of Act or law of United States. b. DEPORTATION WITHIN THREE YEARS OF ENTRY. Section 19 and 34, act of February, 1917 (1) Aliens entering United States by water at time (2) Any alien seamen landing in a port of the 1917. c. DEPORTATION IRRESPECTIVE OF TIME OF ENTRY. Section 19, act of February, 1917. (1) Alien after entering found advocating or teach- (2) Alien hereafter sentenced more than once to a (5) Alien found an inmate of or connected with (6) Alien receiving share in or deriving benefits from earnings of prostitute. (7) Alien managing or employed by or in connection with house of prostitution, music or dance hall, or place of amusement or resort habitually fre quented by prostitutes or where prostitutes gather; or who assist prostitute or promise to protect from arrest any prostitute. (8) Alien importing or attempting to import persons for purpose of prostitution or (9) Alien after being excluded and deported or arrested and deported as prostitute or procurer or as having been connected with house of prostitution or other immoral purposes returning to and entering United States. a. Marriage of females no bar to deportation. 1. Marriage to American citizens of fe males of the sexually immoral class exclusion or deportation of which is prescribed by the act shall not invest in such female United States citizenship if marriage is solemnized after her arrest or after commission of act making her liable to deportation. (10) Alien convicted and imprisoned for violation section 4 of act. See C, subdivision 1a. (11) Alien convicted or admitting the commission. prior to entry of felony or other crime or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude. (12) Undesirables as defined by act of May 10, 1920. (13) Anarchists, as defined by act of October 16, 1918, as amended by act of June 5, 1920. See A, subdivision li. (14) Alien convicted for violation of subdivision C section 2, act of May 26, 1922, by importing or bringing narcotic drugs into United States after termination of imprisonment. d. IMMEDIATE DEPORTATION OF ALIENS. Section 18, act of February, 1917. (1) Aliens brought to this country in violation of law shall be immediately sent back. a. By same vessel. 1. In accommodations of the same class in which they arrived, to the country whence they came on the vessel bringing them, unless in the opinion of Secretary of Labor immediate deportation not practicable or proper. b. By other vessel. 1. When vessel by which alien ordered deported came has left United States and it is impracticable for any rea son to deport alien within reasonable time by another vessel owned by same interests, the cost of deportation may be paid by Government and recovered by civil suit from owner of vessel. c. Expenses, how paid. 1. Cost of maintenance while on land, as well as expense of the return of such aliens, shall be borne by owner of vessel on which they came. (2) Alien accompanying a rejected alien who is certified by examining medical officer to be helpless from sickness, mental or physical disability, or infancy may also be excluded when his protection or guardianship is required by such re jected alien, and the owner of the vessel in which rejected alien and accompanying alien are brought must return them in same manner_as other rejected aliens. Section 18, act of February, 1917. e. IMMEDIATE DEPORTATION SUSPENDED, WHEN. (1) Witnesses. a. Commissioner General of Immigration, with approval of Secretary of Labor may suspend deportation of aliens found to have come in violation of the act when testimony of alien is necessary in behalf of the United States in prosecution of offenders against this act or other laws of the United States. 1. Release under bond. a. Alien may be released under bond, the penalty not less than $500, with security approved by Secretary of Labor, conditioned alien shall be produced when required as a witness and for deportation. 2. Cost of maintenance, how paid. a. Cost of maintenance of person detained resulting from suspension of deportation and witness fee of one dollar ($1) per day for each day detained may be paid from appropriation for the enforcement of this act. (2) Insane aliens. Section 18, act of February, 1917. a. Upon certificate of examining medical officer that health or safety of insane alien would be unduly imperiled by immediate deportation alien may at expense of appropriation, be held for treatment till such time as he may be safely deported. (3) Diseased aliens. Section 18, act of February, 1917. a. Aliens certified to be suffering from tuberculosis or from loathsome or dangerous contagious diseases other than one of quarantinable nature shall not be permitted to land for medical treatment in any hospital of the United States unless Secretary of Labor is satisfied that 1. To refuse treatment would be inhumane, or, 2. Cause unusual hardship or suffering, in which case alien shall be treated in hospital under supervision of immigration officials at expense of vessel transporting him. (4) Diseased alien seamen. Section 35, act of February, 1917, and act of December 26, 1920. a. When seamen found on arrival in ports of United States afflicted with idiocy, imbecility, insanity, epilepsy, tuberculosis in any form, or loathsome or dangerous contagious disease shall be placed in hospital designated by immigration official in charge of port of arrival and treated, all expenses, including burial in event of death, to be borne by owner, etc., of vessel. b. Alien seaman suspected of being afflicted with disease mentioned in (a) may be removed from vessel to immigration station or other place for such observation as will enable examining surgeon definitely to determine whether afflicted and expense to be borne by owner of vessel. c. When it appears to immigration official in charge that cure can not be affected shall be enforced on or at expense of vessel on which he came, upon conditions prescribed by Commissioner General of Immigration to insure proper care and protection of alien and prevent spread of contagion. (5) Diseased family of naturalized or resident alien. Section 22, act of February, 1917. a. Whenever naturalized alien or alien hav |