The Crisis of Secularism in IndiaAnuradha Dingwaney Needham, Rajeswari Sunder Rajan Duke University Press, 18 ian. 2007 - 411 pagini While secularism has been integral to India’s democracy for more than fifty years, its uses and limits are now being debated anew. Signs of a crisis in the relations between state, society, and religion include the violence directed against Muslims in Gujarat in 2002 and the precarious situation of India’s minority religious groups more generally; the existence of personal laws that vary by religious community; the affiliation of political parties with fundamentalist religious organizations; and the rallying of a significant proportion of the diasporic Hindu community behind a resurgent nationalist Hinduism. There is a broad consensus that a crisis of secularism exists, but whether the state can resolve conflicts and ease tensions or is itself part of the problem is a matter of vigorous political and intellectual debate. In this timely, nuanced collection, twenty leading Indian cultural theorists assess the contradictory ideals, policies, and practices of secularism in India. Scholars of history, anthropology, religion, politics, law, philosophy, and media studies take on a broad range of concerns. Some consider the history of secularism in India; others explore theoretical issues such as the relationship between secularism and democracy or the shortcomings of the categories “majority” and “minority.” Contributors examine how the debates about secularism play out in schools, the media, and the popular cinema. And they address two of the most politically charged sites of crisis: personal law and the right to practice and encourage religious conversion. Together the essays inject insightful analysis into the fraught controversy about the shortcomings and uncertain future of secularism in the world today. Contributors. Flavia Agnes, Upendra Baxi, Shyam Benegal, Akeel Bilgrami, Partha Chatterjee, V. Geetha, Sunil Khilnani, Nivedita Menon, Ashis Nandy, Anuradha Dingwaney Needham, Gyanendra Pandey, Gyan Prakash, Arvind Rajagopal, Paula Richman, Sumit Sarkar, Dwaipayan Sen, Rajeswari Sunder Rajan, Shabnum Tejani, Romila Thapar, Ravi S. Vasudevan, Gauri Viswanathan |
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... Hindus will cease to be Hindus and Muslims will cease to be Muslims , not in the religious sense be- cause that is the personal faith of each individual , but in the political sense , as citizens of the state . ( quoted in Bolitho , 197 ) ...
... Hindus and Muslims . ) Pandey argues that this representation was a construction that served the British interests of managing and governing colonized Indians and justified the civilizing mediations of colonial rule . The policy of ...
... Hindus , their recourse to idioms , values , and beliefs steeped in Hinduism was predictable and also meant that the terms of national self - identifications tended to privilege Hindu identifications over those of other communities ...
... Hindus when it comes to assigning responsibility for the Gujarat violence which is " perceived through a commu- nal lens . " What's more , there is considerable support , and not only among Hindus , for a ban on religious conversion and ...
... Hinduism ) , Ambedkar and Periyar in this context : a medley of names and influences that are broadly " secular " in spirit . " Hinduism itself , it is often claimed , is marked by " tolerance , " or at least by eclecticism , hetero ...
Cuprins
Gandhi Ambedkar and the Ethics of Communal Representation c 1931 | 45 |
Ramasamis Public Critique of Religion | 66 |
Nehrus Faith | 89 |
A Personal Statement | 107 |
Living with Secularism | 118 |
The Contradictions of Secularism | 141 |
The Secular State and the Limits of Dialogue | 157 |
Secular Nationalism Hindutva and the Minority | 177 |
The Transcendental Significance of the Cinema | 239 |
A Riddle Wrapped Inside an Enigma? | 267 |
The Supreme Court the Media and the Uniform Civil Code Debate in India | 294 |
Secularism and the Very Concept of Law | 316 |
Literacy and Conversion in the Discourse of Hindu Nationalism | 333 |
Christian Conversions Hindutva and Secularism | 356 |
Chronology of the Career of Secularism in India | 369 |
Works Cited | 373 |
Secularism History and Contemporary Politics in India | 191 |
Lessons for Secularism | 208 |
Secularism and Popular Indian Cinema | 225 |
Contributors | 397 |
401 | |
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The Crisis of Secularism in India Anuradha Dingwaney Needham,Rajeswari Sunder Rajan Previzualizare limitată - 2007 |
The Crisis of Secularism in India Anuradha Dingwaney Needham,Rajeswari Sunder Rajan Vizualizare fragmente - 2007 |
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