Connor, John T., 206, 697-699, 976- 977, 982-985 Constitution, U.S., 21, 28, 74, 94-97 passim, 209-210, 322 Consular conventions between: France and U.S.S.R., 420, 424; U.S. and U.S.S.R., proposed, 370, exchange of letters between FBI and State Department re security problem, 485-486 Contingency fund, 1028, 1036, 1052, 1058
Control of reduction of armaments and armed forces (see also Inspec- tion and verification), conven- tional: ACDA report, 905-906; proposals and statements-U.S., 444, 668, 908, 931, West German, 391-392
Coordinating Committee on Export Controls (COCOM), 662; history and work of, 1011-1012 Copyright Experts, Inter-American Meeting, 203
Costa Rica, 74, 226, 228, 232, 298, 304 Cotton, 276; cotton textiles, 995,
1003, GATT Cotton Textiles Com- mittee, 1007-1008; International Cotton Institute, 269, change in name to International Institute for Cotton, 1002; Mexican-U.S. dis- cussions re international market for, 269
Coups d'etat: In-Africa, 1033, Ar- gentina, 290, Burundi, 563-564, Nigeria, 561; OAS res., 290n; U.S. statement, 310
Couve de Murville, Maurice, 345n, 418, 422, 451n, 859-860
CPC. See Communist parties: Com- munist Party of China
CPSU. See Communist parties: Com- munist Party of the Soviet Union Crane, Paul, 704
Cressman, George P., 207 Crimean conference, 327 Crimmins, John H., 265n Crockett, William J., 1131-1135 Cuba: Communist subversive activi-
ties (see infra); Cuban military personnel within Guantanamo Naval Base, 260-261; economic situation in, 25, 254-255; flight of refugees to U.S., 263-264, 1139; ILO delegation actions, 175-176; missile crisis, 334, 798; Soviet- Cuban trade protocol, 252n; U.S. prohibition of-sales of agricul- tural commodities or foreign as- sistance to countries trading with, 455, 1015-1016, 1060, 1077, 1087, U.S. assistance to or trade with Cuba, 438n, 696, 1051, except medi- cal, 1077; U.S. restrictions on travel of American citizens to Cuba, 1154; visit of President of Cuba to North Viet-Nam, com- muniqué (Dorticos, Ho Chi Minh), 874-875
Cuba, Communist subversive activi-
ties in the Western Hemisphere: Chinese Communist interfer- ence in Cuban affairs, 652, Castro
statement, 252-254; Tricontinental Conference (see Afro-Asian-Latin American Conference, infra) ; U.S. statements, 2, 3, 255-256, 288
Afro Asian - Latin American Peoples Solidarity Conference, First (Tricontinental Confer- ence) Conference political reso- lution, 245-247, 875; establishment of Latin American Solidarity Or- ganization (OLAS), 247–248; OAS Council condemnation, 250-252; reports and recommendations by OAS Special Committee to Study Res. II.1 and VIII of 8th Meeting of Consultation, 261-263, Special Consultative Committee on Secur- ity, 245n, 256–260, 262; U.S. state- ments, 129, 248-250, 255 Cultural affairs and cultural ex- change (see also Educational and cultural exchange): Advisory Commission on International Edu- cational and Cultural Affairs, re- port, 1102-1106; Cultural Affairs Officers' Conferences, Tokyo and Lima, 1104; Cultural Presentations Program of the Department of State, 1100-1101; international agreements re importation and circulation of educational, scien- tific, and cultural materials, 195– 199, 200, 203, 1099; International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 103-110, 124, U.S. statement, 101-103; Soviet-U.S. cultural exchange agreement for years 1966 and 1967, 370, 386n, 487, 490, canceling of sports event, 835, text of agreement, 461-476, USIA cultural and educational pro- grams, 1118, 1120
Cundinamarca, Declaration of, 290 Currency, foreign (acquired by U.S. from sale of agricultural com- modities, P.L. 480, title I), use of: Agreement with Poland re, 448n; aid in restoring U.S. balance-of- payments equilibrium by Federal agencies use in purchasing goods and services abroad, 978, 1053, 1058, 1099, 1113; financing of- cooperation and development grants, 145, 1048-1049, family planning programs abroad, 1054- 1056, Food-for-Peace program, 12-13, 1076-1086, loans abroad, 1042-1043; Special Foreign Cur- rency program, 1139, 1141; stu- dent exchange of surplus foreign currencies for dollars at U.S. Em- bassies, 1110-1111
Currency exchange (see also Inter- national Monetary Fund): IMF establishment of initial par val- ues, 182; par value, meaning of, 176; reform of system (see Inter- national monetary reform); role of gold as an international cur- rency (see also Gold), French views, 190-191
Customs unions: EEC customs
union, 381n, 387, 388; free trade areas and customs unions, 1001 Cyprus, Greek Cypriot-Turkish problem: Communiqués concern- ing-CENTO, 515-516, NATO, 346-347, 377, Soviet-Turkish, 428; U.N. Peacekeeping Force (see infra); U.S. statements, 412-413, 413-415, 416-418
Cyprus, U.N. Peacekeeping Force in (UNFICYP), 59, 347, 377, 1144; Canadian participation, 19; fi- nancing, 412n, 414n, 417n. U.S. contribution, 417; Security Coun- cil resolutions extending mandate, 411, 413, 415-416; U.S. statements, 412-413, 413-415, 416-418 Czechoslovakia: Detention of U.S. citizen Kazan-Komarek, 441; Em- bassy in Washington-expulsion of Czech attaché from and U.S. official from Prague, 441n, repre- sentation of Cuba in U.S., 260; ex- change programs with U.S., 439- 440; frontier line with West Ger- many, question of, notes and statements re Munich Agreement of 1938-Czech, 392n, Polish, 392n, Soviet, 397-398, 492, West Ger- man, 392, 408; nuclear power reac- tor, 901, conditional offer to put under IAEA safeguard system, 901, 935; trade with U.S., 435, Ex- port-Import Bank credit guaran- tees for sales to. 438, liberalization of U.S. export controls, 438n
Defense, Department of (see also Military budgets): Appropria- tions, 7n, hearings on, 459n, 505n, 506n, 740n, 773-782, request for supplemental for FY 1966, 746–747, Supplemental Defense Appro- priation Act, 1966, 800-801; Cost Reduction Program, 2, 8; move- ment of certain U.S. military ac- tivities out of France, Department statement, 350; Secretary of (see McNamara, Robert S.) Defoliants and herbicides, U.S. use in Viet-Nam, 795-796, 940n De Gaulle, Charles, communiqués, declaration, letter, and statements concerning: Cambodian-French relations, 646, 648-650, 851; EEC, role of, 381-383; Europe and the Atlantic Alliance, 372-374; French Somaliland, 590-591; French pol- icy, 421-422; Indochina, neutrali- zation of, and withdrawal of U.S. forces, 646-648, 649, 717-718, 851, 873-874, 894-895; Laos. 717-718; NATO, modification of French participation, 316-318; North Viet-Nam, relations with, 769, 852n; Soviet-French relations, 418-421, 422-425; Viet-Nam con- flict, views concerning (see Indo- china and North Viet-Nam, supra)
Deming, Frederick, 978-981 Demirel, Suleyman, 426, 428 Denmark, 414, 416, 999, 1004, 1034 Denuclearized zones: Central Eu-
rope. Soviet views, 910; Latin America, Preparatory Commission for the Denuclearization of, draft treaty submitted to General As- sembly by, 917; proposals for, ACDA report, 905; Warsaw Pact views, 357
Desalination of water (see also Wa- ter) Cooperation agreement with U.S.S.R., 462-463, 488, 506; IAEA studies, 945, in Mexico, 270, 946; Israel-U.S. joint study. 539-540, 946; Mexican-U.S. agreements concerning problem of salinity of the Colorado and Rio Grande Rivers, 270-271; nuclear-fueled desalting plant, Los Angeles, 1090 Developing countries (see also Alli- ance for Progress and Develop- ment headings): Acceleration of industrialization (see United Na- tions Industrial Development Or- ganization); assistance by. Colombo Plan countries, 631-632, IAEA, 947, IBRD, financing of productive projects and coordina- tor of aid, 151, 154-155, IDA, 72, Japan, 696, U.S. (see also Agency for International Development), 8-13 passim, 1020, 1021-1023; Eco- nomic, Social and Cultural Rights Covenant, provisions concerning, 105; economic integration, need for, 282-283; GATT considera- tion, 994, 996, 999-1000; General Assembly call upon countries to
Developing countries-Continued
supply resources (see also United Nations Development Program), 80-81, U.S. position, 81; growth and development, importance of, U.S. statements. 15-18, 369; ILO recommendation, 176; multilateral food aid, study of program, 147- 149; needs of, 1073-1076; OAS Charter, proposed amendment re tariff barriers, 231, 235; OECD consideration of problems-com- muniqué, 375-376, Development Assistance Committee meeting, 144-146, 359-362; permanent sovereignty over neutral re- sources-Gen. Ass. res., 213-215, U.S. statement, 215-216; question of trade preferences for, U.S. views, 992-993; students in U.S. from developing countries, studies concerning, 1103-1104, 1111; USIA programs, recommendations re, 1116-1117
Development Assistance Committee (DAC). See under Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Development Decade, U.N., 41, 43, 87, 201, 630-631 Development Loan Fund, 1036, 1047-
1048
Development loans, U.S. (see also In-
ter-American Development Bank), appropriation requests and au- thorizations, 11, 1025-1026, 1036, 1037-1041, 1047-1048, 1058 Development Program, U.N. See United Nations Development Pro- gram
Diaz Ordaz, Gustavo, 268-271, 288,
289
Diem. Ngo Dinh, government of, 809, 888
Dillon, Douglas, 183 Diplomatic immunity, 485 Diplomatic personnel: Americans traveling abroad, question of mis- sions reporting on, 1147-1149; Burundi, expulsion of American Ambassador, U.S. request for recall of Burundian, 563-564; Czecho- slovakia, expulsion of Czech at- taché from Washington and of U.S. official from Prague, 441n; Guinean detention of American Ambassador, U.S. protest, 559-560; Poland, expulsion of U.S. military attachés and U.S. expulsion of Polish attachés, 446-447; U.S.S.R., expulsion of certain American Embassy officials from Moscow, 484-485, Soviet from Washington, 484, 493
Diplomatic relations (see also Diplo- matic personnel and Recogni- tion): Demonstrations against U.S.-attack upon Embassy at Warsaw, 448n, destruction of American Consulate in Hué, South Viet-Nam, 807n; Legations raised to Embassy status, U.S. and-Bul- garian, 439, Hungarian, 439n, 441-
442; Soviet-U.S. relations-direct transmission of diplomatic mes- sages, 487n, travel regulations— Soviet, 476-479, U.S., 479; U.S. re- lations with-Argentina, 290, 297, with newly independent states, 10 Disarmament (see also Eighteen Na- tions Disarmament Committee, Fissionable materials, and Nuclear headings):
ACDA report on negotiations, 898-906; all-European conference to consider steps toward, call by Warsaw Pact countries, 351, 357- 358; control of (see Control of re- duction of armaments and armed forces and International Atomic Energy Agency: Safeguards Sys- tem); denuclearized zones, pro- posals concerning-ACDA report, 905, Central Europe, 910, Latin America, 917, Warsaw Pact views, 357; general and complete disarm- ament (see infra); NATO com- muniqués, 346, 347, 376; nonprolif- eration of nuclear weapons (see Nuclear weapons, nonproliferation treaty, proposed); proposals and statements re disarmament-East German, 327n, Romanian, 452, So- viet, 400-401, 480-481, 909-911, U.N. 44, U.S., 2, 6, 907-909 (7- point program), 931-932, West German, 391-392, 394-395; World disarmament conference, pro- posed, views re-General Assem- bly, 942, Soviet-Indian, 691, So- viet-Turkish, 428, U.S., 668, West German, 394
General and complete: ACDA report; 906, Gen. Ass. res., 939- 941; proposals re-French-Soviet, 419, 423; Soviet, 909-911, U.S., 488, 909, 931-932
DMZ. See Viet-Nam: Demilitarized Zone
D'Oliveira, J. G. Corrêa, 388, 390 Dominican Republic: Institutional
Act, 225-226; member Committee to prepare draft amendments to OAS Charter, 226, 228, 236; OAS- operations in, 19, 25, report con- cerning, 223, 225-226, report of Mission of OAS Observers, 264n, 265, resolutions, 265-266, 267-268; U.S.-statements, 265, 297, 719- 720, supporting assistance, 1036; withdrawal of-Inter-American Peace Force, 265-266, U.N. Mis- sion, 266-267
Dorticos, Osvaldo, 874-875
DRV ("Democratic Republic of Viet- Nam"). See Viet-Nam, "Demo- cratic Republic of" Dumont, Donald A., 563
East-West Center, Hawaii (for cul- tural and technical interchange), 733, 1103. 1105-1106; appropria- tions, 1138-1139, 1143 East-West relations: Cultural ex- change (see Educational and cul- tural exchange); relations, views
concerning-French, 373, Japa- nese-U.S., 696, NATO, 349-350, 376, U.S., 331, 338, 434-436, West German-U.S., 404-405; trade- boycott of certain trade, U.S. views, 436-437, export controls, re- duction of, 370, 438-439, 448, revi- sion of Battle Act lists, 1012, 1013 East-West Trade Relations Bill, U.S., proposal for, 430-434, 434n, 437, 446 Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, International Covenant on: Gen. Ass. res. and text, 103- 110, 124; U.S. statements, 37, 101- 103
Economic
President's
Advisers, Council of, 181, 1011 Economic and Social Act of Rio de Janeiro (1965), 227, 233, 236, 269, 273, 280, 286
Economic and Social Council, U.N. See United Nations Economic and Social Council
Economic and social development (see also Alliance for Progress and Economic and Development head- ings): Declaration of Peace and Progress in Asia and the Pacific (Manila), 871; development of Colombo Plan area, 630-632; de- velopment of South Korea, 702- 705, 715; economic and social ties, Warsaw Pact declaration, 356; In- ter-American Emergency Aid Fund, 287; Latin American devel- opment (see Latin America); Phil- ippine development, 726-727; pro- posed OAS Charter amendments concerning-economic standards, 229-232, social standards, 232, U.S. working document, 233-235; social revolution in the Western Hemis- phere, U.S. statement, 287-289; Southeast Asia, U.S. authorization for economic and social develop- ment in, 1050; Special Develop- ment Assistance Fund, 287; U.N.— development program (see United Nations Development Program), Gen. Ass. res. re population growth and economic develop- ment, 89-90, review of activities in the field of, 86-88; U.S.-Mexican Commission To Study ... the Bor- der Area, 270
Economic and Social Office, U.N., in Beirut, 76, 79, 90, 214 Economic assistance, U.S. (see also Foreign assistance headings): Budget proposals, 9-12 passim; es- sential to developing nations, 18; proposed program and appropri- ations for FY 1967, 1021-1027 pas- sim, 1058-1059
Economic report to Congress, 975 ECOSOC. See United Nations Eco-
nomic and Social Council Ecuador, 155, 226, 228, 236, 298 Education: American Education Placement Service, 200,
1098;
American schools and hospitals abroad, appropriations for, 1058; centers for advanced international studies, establishment, 1106; edu- cational attachés to embassies, question of appointment, 1119- 1120; exchange of students and professors (see Educational and cultural exchange); Institute of International Education, 1104; IA- ECOSOC program, 285; interna- tional agreements re importation and circulation of educational, sci- entific and cultural materials, 195- 199, 200, 203; international educa- tional cooperation (see Interna- tional Education Act, 1966); Na- tional Defense Education Act of 1958, 1014-1015, amendments to, 1109; prohibition of Federal con- trol of education, 1108; scholar- ships, 270, 1106; SEATO projects, 622; Special Fund for Education for Filipinos, 729; UNESCO Con- ferences and recommendations, 201, 205; UNRWA education of refugee children, 538; U.S. aid in Africa, 554; USIA program, recom- mendations re, 1116, 1118 Education Act, 1966. See Interna- tional Education Act, 1966 Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Materials, Agreement With Pro- tocol on the Importation of (Flor- ence Agreement), 200, 203, 1099; text, 195-199 Educational and Cultural Affairs, U.S. Advisory Commission on In- ternational, report by, 1102-1106 Educational and cultural exchange
(see also Scientific exchange and research programs): Appropria- tions, 1138, 1143; exchanges with-African countries, 554, Czechoslovakia, 435, Japan, 696, Republic of Korea, 716, Romania, 449, 451, South Africa, 569, 571, U.S.S.R., 370, 470-472, 486n, 487, 490, text of agreement, 461-476, West Germany, 406; foreign stu- dents from developing countries, studies concerning-nonreturning students and trainees, 1103-1104, reduction of professional drain on native countries. 1111; interna- tional affairs institutes for second- ary school teachers, 1109-1110; international educational ex- change. 1946-1966, report on, 1106; Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961, 1110, 1111, 1113; National Advis- ory Committee on International Studies, 1108-1111; program to stimulate educational exchange (see also International Education Act), 1097-1098; UNESCO travel grants and fellowships, 204 EEC. See European Economic Community
EFTA. See European Free Trade Association
Eighteen Nation Disarmament Committee (ENDC) (see also in- dividual topics for development):
Consideration of proposed treaty on nonproliferation of nu- clear weapons (see also Nuclear weapons, nonproliferation of, pro- posed treaty on) concern with collateral measures: Fissionable materials, cutoff or reduction in production under verification, and transfer to peaceful uses, 924; freeze on strategic nuclear ve- hicles. 921-922; international safeguards on peaceful nuclear activity, 923-925; NATO, pro- posed multilateral nuclear force, compatibility with nonprolifera- tion treaty, statements-Soviet, 913-914, U.S., 914-915; nonnu- clear states, question of access to nuclear power, statements-So- viet, 914, U.S. 915, 924, 925-927; proposals and statements at Con- ference-Soviet, 912-914, U.S., 914-915, 918-922, 923-927; U.S. draft treaty on nonproliferation of nuclear weapons, U.S. amend- ments to, 916-917
Organization and suggested work of: Cochairmen (Soviet and U.S.), 509; Gen. Ass. res. call- ing for priority of proposed non- proliferation treaty, 938-939; nonparticipation of France, 331; program for consideration-So- viet letter proposing, 909–911, U.S. Presidential 7-point program, 907-909; report on negotiations by ACDA, 898-899, 901-906 passim; sessions, 898, 899, 907n Eisenhower, Dwight D., 2, 31, 272, 289, 789-790
Eklund, Sigvard, 901
EURATOM. See European Atomic Energy Community
Europe (see also the European headings):
All-European conference to con- sider disarmament and problems of security, call for convocation of-Soviet, 402, Warsaw Pact, 351, 357-358; Eastern Europe (see infra); economic integration and question of political union, views re-EFTA, 390, French, 382-383, U.S., 24, 25, 308, 337-340, 383-385, 445, West German, 393, 408-409; military bases on foreign soil, elimination of and withdrawal of
troops (see also under Military bases), statements re-Soviet, 327, 401, 910, 911, Warsaw Pact decla- ration, 353, 356, 357, 358; NATO- Command Europe Mobile Force, 378, other European Commands, 319, 325, effect of French military disengagement from (see also under North Atlantic Treaty Or- ganization), views re, French, 372-374, U.S., 363-364; problems of (see also economic integration supra), views re-French-Soviet, 418, 423, U.S., 367-371, 418n; secu- rity proposals-German-F.R.G., 391-395, G.D.R., 327n, Romanian, 452, Soviet, 327, 395-402, 492-493, U.S. 395, 914-915, Warsaw Pact countries, 351–354; USIA libraries and program in, 1119, 1122, 1125; Western Europe (see infra)
Eastern Europe: U.S. relations, 370-371, trade, 1, 3, 370, 430-439, 445, 448. 1013; West German rela- tions with, 392, 408
Western Europe: Economic in- tegration (see under Europe, supra); economic vitality. 19; NATO adjustment (see NATO, supra); U.S.-military assistance program in, 1034, nuclear strength in, 70, trade (see also European Economic Community), imports from, 1003
European Atomic Energy Commu- nity (EURATOM): Cooperation between IAEA and EURATOM, 935; safeguards system, 901, 935 European Coal and Steel Commu- nity, 384
European conference to consider disarmament and problems of se- curity, call for convocation of: So- viet, 402, Warsaw Pact, 351, 357-358
European Economic Community (Common Market) (EEC): Coun- cil arrangements re-Commis- sion-Council relations, 380-381, majority voting procedure in Council, 381; customs union for industrial and agricultural goods, 381n, 387, 388; economic and polit- ical role, French views, 381-383; negotiations for admission of ad- ditional countries, 383, question of U.K. entry, 383, 390, 409; Treaty of Rome establishing, 380, 384: U.S. statements, 337, 384, 988, 991-992, 995-996
European Free Trade Association (EFTA). 383, 384, 988, 990-991; communiqués of EFTA and EFTA-Finland Joint Council- Bergen, 386, Lisbon, 388-390; Heads of Government of EFTA and Finland, meeting in London, communiqué, 390
European Space Research Organi-
zation (ESRO), agreement estab- lishing space station in Alaska, 389 Executive orders: No. 11285 (June 10), extension of the In-
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