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For cleaning cleaned and disinfected under supervi

sion in accordance with $$ 71.7 and means in 71.10 through 71.12.

(Sec. 2, 32 Stat. 792, as amended; sec. 3, 76 Es, boat i Stat. 130; 21 U.S.C. 111, 134b; 37 FR 28464, f conrer 28477; 38 FR 28464) the inte (34 FR 15641, Oct. 9, 1969, as amended at 37 Sheep

, se FR 25337, Nov. 30, 1972; 39 FR 4465, Feb. 4, als aff:

1974)

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871.7 Means of conveyance, facilities and COMITA

premises; methods of cleaning and dis-
infecting.

(a) Railroad cars, trucks, aircraft, or bovine z other means of conveyance, except vmitis

, boats, required by the regulations in and at this subchapter to be cleaned and dis

siel infected shall be treated in the followoder Wee ing manner: Remove all litter and in ade manure from all portions of the conO timi veyance, including any external ledges

and framework; clean the exterior and
interior of the conveyance; and satu-

rate the entire interior surface, includThente ing the inner surface of the doors of

the conveyance, with a permitted dis-
infectant specified in $$71.10 through
71.12.

(b) Boats required by the regulations
in this subchapter to be cleaned and
disinfected shall be treated in the fol-
lowing manner: Remove all litter and
manure from the decks and stalls, and
all other parts of the boat occupied or
traversed by any poultry or other ani-
mals and from the portable chutes or
other appliances or fixtures used in
loading and unloading the animals,
and saturate with a permitted disinfec-
tant the entire surface of the deck,
stalls, or other parts of the boat occu-
pied or traversed by any animals or
with which they may come in contact
or which have contained litter or

meal and dis of a Su Veters

$71.10 Substances or materials allowed as

permitted disinfectants. (a) The substances permitted for use in disinfecting cars, boats, other vehicles, and premises are as follows:

(1) “Cresylic disinfectant” in the proportion of at least 4 fluid ounces to 1 gallon of water.

(2) Liquefied phenol (U.S.P. strength 87 percent phenol) in the proportion of at least 6 fluid ounces to 1 gallon of water.

(3) Chlorinated lime (U.S.P. strength, 30 percent available chlorine) in the proportion of 1 pound to 3 gallons of water.

(4) Sodium hydroxide (Lye) prepared in a fresh solution in the proportion of not less than 1 pound avoirdupois of sodium hydroxide of not less than 95 percent purity to 6 gallons of water, or one 1342 ounce can to 5 gallons of water. Due to the extreme caustic nature of sodium hydroxide solution, precautionary measures such as the wearing of rubber gloves, boots, raincoat, and goggles should be observed. An acid solution such as vinegar shall be kept readily available in case any of the sodium hydroxide solution should come in contact with the body.

(5) Disinfectants which are registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 135 et seq.), with tuberculocidal claims, as disinfectants for general use, may be used for the purpose of this part in accordance with directions on the labels accepted in connection with their registration. However, disinfectants which fall in this category are not permitted for use in outbreaks of foreign animal diseases unless in specific cases such use is approved in advance by the Deputy Administrator, Veterinary Services.

(b) The use of "cresylic disinfectant” is permitted subject to the following conditions:

(1) The manufacturer thereof shall have obtained specific permission from Veterinary Services for the use of his products in official disinfection. To obtain such permission manufacturers shall first submit a sample of at least 8 ounces for examination, together with a statement of the formula employed

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(c) Yards, pens, chutes, and alleys required by the regulations in this subchapter to be disinfected shall be treated in the following

manner: Empty all troughs, racks, or other feeding or watering appliances; remove all litter and manure from the floors, posts, or other parts; and saturate the entire surface of the fencing, troughs, chutes, floors, walls, and other parts with a permitted disinfectant specified in 88 71.10 through 71.12. (34 FR 15642, Oct. 9, 1969)

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and a guaranty that the product will commercial cresylic acid differ in suitbe maintained of a quality uniform ability. Therefore, manufacturers are with the sample submitted.

cautioned to prepare a trial laboratory (2) To prevent confusion, the prod- batch from every set of ingredients uct of each manufacturer and distribu- and to prove its conformity with para. tor shall bear a distinctive trade name

graphs (a) and (b) of this section, or brand, together with the name of

before proceeding with manufacture the manufacturer or distributor.

on a factory scale. (3) The product shall at all times conform to specifications for composi- 8 71.12 Sodium orthophenylphenate as tion and performance issued by the permitted disinfectant for premises in. Deputy Administrator, Veterinary fected with tuberculosis. Services.

(a) A permitted brand of sodium [28 FR 5937, June 13, 1963, as amended at orthophenylphenate in a proportion 32 FR 19157, Dec. 20, 1967; 37 FR 8864, May

of at least one pound to 12 gallons of 2, 1972; 37 FR 9460, May 11, 1972)

water is permitted in tuberculosis 8 71.11 Cresylic disinfectant as permitted

eradication work for disinfecting indisinfectant; specifications.

fected premises following the removal

of cattle that reacted to the tuberculin The following specifications will be

test. employed for determining the suitability of cresylic disinfectant for use

(b) It is absolutely necessary that under the provisions of $ 71.10(b)(3):

the solution be applied at a tempera(a) The product shall remain a uni

ture of 60° F. or over. Whenever the form liquid when held at 0° C. (32° F.)

temperature of the building to be disfor 3 hours (chill test).

infected is below 60° F., as indicated by (b) The product shall dissolve com

a wall thermometer, the solution shall pletely in 30 parts of distilled water at

be heated to 120° F. and higher in very 25° C. (77° F.) within 2 minutes (solu

cold weather, to insure effective disintion-rate test), producing a solution

fection. entirely free from globules and not more than faintly opalescent (solubil

8 71.13 Inspection of shipments in transit ity-degree test).

by Veterinary Services inspector. (c) The product shall contain not All persons and corporations having more than 25 percent of inert ingredi- control of the interstate transportaents (water and glycerin), not more tion of livestock or poultry shall, when excess alkali than the equivalent of 0.5 directed by a Veterinary Services inpercent of sodium hydroxide, and not spector so to do, stop the same in tran. less than 21 percent of soap exclusive sit for inspection, and if any of such of water, glycerin, and excess alkali. poultry or other animals are found (d) The product shall contain not

upon such inspection to be infected less than 50 percent and not more with any contagious, infectious, or than 53 percent of total phenols. It communicable disease or to have been shall contain less than 5 percent of exposed to such infection, the person benzophenol (C.H.OH).

or corporation having control of the (e) The methods of determining transportation of such poultry or compliance with the specifications in other animals shall, upon receipt of an paragraphs (a) to (d) of this section order from a Veterinary Services in. will be those described in United spector so to do, cease the carriage, States Department of Agriculture Bul- transportation, or moving of such letin 1308, Chemical and Physical poultry or other animals unless such Methods for the Control of Saponified carriage, transportation, or moving Cresol Solutions, so far as they are ap- can be accomplished in accordance plicable.

with the regulations in this sub(f) Any suitable glyceride, fat acid, chapter governing the or resin acid may be used in preparing movement of poultry or other animals the soap, but not all are suitable nor infected with or which have been exare all grades of a single product posed to the infection of such disease, equally suitable, Also various grades of and in all cases after the discovery of

interstate

$71.16

disinfectie ing the most o the tubera

necessary at a ten Whenever ding to be as indicatat

solution si higher in effectire B

shall not be interfered with in any acid dient such infection or exposure thereto manufacture such poultry or other animals shall be

manner; otherwise inspection will be a trial laten handled in accordance with such regu- immediately discontinued.

(b) Certificates and other statements set of lations. Formity with

to accompany shipments. Whenever [28 FR 5937, June 13, 1963, as amended at of this E 34 FR 15642, Oct. 9, 1969)

inspection or treatment and the inst

ance of a certificate, statement, test 8 71.14 Slaughter of poultry or other ani

chart, or other writing showing the mals to prevent spread of disease; as

performance of such inspection or mphenylphene certainment of value and compensa

treatment and the result thereof is re. tion.

quired by any of the regulations in When, in order to prevent the this subchapter as a condition Dre; rand di sit spread of any contagious, infectious, dent to the movement interstate of or communicable disease, it becomes

any poultry or other animal or Class 91 in a propera to 12 air necessary to slaughter any diseased or poultry or other animals, or any dou in tuberis exposed animals, including poultry, try or other animal or class of Doultry and the purchase of such animals, in

or other animals is so required w tu cluding poultry, by the United States is authorized by law and an appropri- by such certificat, nument, test

accompanied in intreata movement ation is available therefor, the value of

chart, or other writing, 19 h pou the animals, including poultry shall be ascertained and compensation made

try or other animal of Duty or yttist therefor in accordance with the orders

animals Bali be *»V bertaratais or regulations of the Secretary of be.

Dnese and unul! 1 SOIAJWnt reguita riculture.

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[28 FR 5937, June 13, 1963, as amended a
34 FR 15642, Oct. 9, 19691

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O SOTTO 113, 9:27 74077** $ 71.15 Movement from quarantined so free area and saiment therefrom; est

Str. C T°15 7*1*11

Tは ditions under which seitted.

Saad 566,65%, 7. ' No livestock Or Dory shall be

Ck :* :* 2 : 2 1 4 Tr shipped, trailed, ODIVEL sr hauled in

1 : 3 111116 mis on private conveyance from the quaran

$75
tined area in any state. Territory, or
the District of Columbia to the free
area in the same State Territory, or

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the District of Columbs and subse-
quently delivered to a transportation
company for shipment of moved to
any other State, Territory, or the Dis-

Se
trict of Columbia without complying
with all Federal and State regulations *. *s
pertaining to such movements.
[28 FR 5937, June 13, 1963, as amended at
34 FR 15642, Oct. 9, 1969)

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8 71.16 Inspection and certification of br.

poultry or other animals for interstate

movement.
(a) Assistance and facilities. When
poultry or other animals are to be inDus
spected and certified by a Veterinary
Services inspector, assistance and reg
proper facilities for restraining them -
shall be provided in order that a care-
ful inspection may be made, and the sens
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records of ancestry exist through or hybrid swine shall be presented at which such swine can be identified as the time of appraisal or such swine progeny of said foundation stock.

will be appraised as grades: Provided, (i) Breeding swine. Grade female however, That in the absence of such swine which are maintained for breed- certificate of pure breeding; or certifi. ing purposes as a part of a formal

cate of registration for inbred or br ing program.

hybrid swine the Deputy Administra[28 FR 9915, Sept. 12, 1963, as amended at

tor, Veterinary Services may grant a 33 FR 10005, July 12, 1968; 34 FR 14881, reasonable time for the presentation Sept. 27, 1969; 35 FR 16314, Oct. 17, 1970; 40 of the certificate of pure breeding or FR 30099, July 17, 1975)

registration to the appraiser. 8 56.2 Cooperation with States.

(33 FR 10005, July 12, 1968) Upon determination by the Deputy

856.4 Care and feeding of swine under Administrator, Veterinary Services of

quarantine; disposal after slaughter. the existence of hog cholera, and upon agreement of the authorities of the

The Department may pay up to 100 State to enforce quarantine restric

percent of expenses or the purchase, tions and orders and directives proper

destruction, and disposition of animals ly issued in the control and eradica

and materials required to be destroyed tion of hog cholera, he is authorized to

because of being contaminated by or cooperate with the proper State au

exposed to hog cholera. The amount thorities in the eradication of such dis- of the claim which may be paid for de ease.

struction, burial, incineration, render

ing, or otherwise disposing of swine in8 56.3 Appraisal of swine.

fected with or exposed to hog cholera Swine affected with or exposed to

shall be determined by a Veterinary hog cholera which are to be destroyed

Services or State representative or and indemnities paid therefor under

jointly. The record of such claim shall this part shall be appraised at their

be signed by a Veterinary Services or actual value for meat, feeding or

State representative or jointly and by breeding purposes at the place and

the owner certifying his acceptance of time of appraisal, except that in the

the amount claimed. The Department case of grade animals only females will not pay expenses for the care and shall be eligible for appraisal based on

feeding of swine held for destruction breeding value and that no such ap

except as specifically approved by the praisal shall exceed three times the Deputy Administrator, and in the case animals' meat or feeding value. Ap

of approval, such expenses for care praisal shall be made by a Veterinary

and feeding of such swine shall be de. Services or State representative or

ducted from the appraised value of jointly. The record of appraisal shall

the swine and indemnity payments be signed by the appraiser, or apprais

may be made to the limit specified in ers, and by the owner certifying his ac

$ 56.7. ceptance of the appraisal. Swine may [38 FR 16842, June 27, 1973, as amended at be appraised in groups providing they 40 FR 30099, July 17, 1975) are the same type and providing that where appraisal is by the head each 8 56.5 Mortgages against swine. animal in the group is the same value Any indemnity claim for swine deper head or where appraisal is by the stroyed pursuant to the requirements pound each animal in the group is the contained in this part shall be presentsame value per pound. Swine present- ed on forms furnished by Veterinary ed for appraisal as purebred swine Services on which the owner of the shall be accompanied by their certifi- swine shall certify that the swine cov: cate of pure breeding; swine presented ered thereby, are, or are not, subject for appraisal as inbred or hybrid swine to any mortgage as defined in this shall be accompanied by their certifi- part. If the owner states there is a cate of registration. Certificates of

mortgage, forms furnished by the Vetpure breeding for purebred swine or erinary Services shall be signed by the certificates of registration for inbred owner and by each person holding a

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(b) If the Department has paid the expenses of care and feeding of swine held for destruction in accordance with $ 56.4, such expenses shall be deducted from the appraised value of the swine, and the difference between the appraised value and such expenses shall be used as the net appraised value for computing indemnity claims. (21 U.S.C. 114g, 115, 117, 121, 123, 124, 126, 134a-h) [28 FR 9915, Sept. 12, 1963, as amended at 40 FR 30099, July 17, 1975; 41 FR 8944, Mar. 2, 1976]

$ 56.6 Destruction of swine.

(a) Swine affected with or exposed to hog cholera which are to be destroyed and indemnities paid therefor under this part shall be destroyed promptly after appraisal and disposed of through a method of salvage approved by the Deputy Administrator, Veterinary Services or by burial or burning.

(b) The destruction of swine and the burial, burning, or other disposal of carcasses of swine pursuant to the regulations in this part shall be supervised by a Department or State employee who shall prepare and transmit to the Deputy Administrator, Veterinary Services a report identifying the swine and showing the disposition thereof.

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$ 56.8 Claims not allowed.

(a) The Department will not allow claims arising out of the destruction of swine unless they have been previously appraised in compliance with this part.

(b) The Department will not allow claims if the claimant has failed to comply with any of the Department regulations or quarantine regulations of the cooperating State pertaining to hog cholera, and the cleaning and disinfection of his premises or conveyances as deemed necessary by Deputy Administrator, Veterinary Services to destroy hog cholera virus.

(c) The Department will not allow claims if there is substantial evidence that the owner or his agent has in any way been responsible for any attempt unlawfully or improperly to obtain indemnity funds for such swine.

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$ 56.7 Payment to owners for swine de

stroyed. (a) Owners of swine destroyed in accordance with this part in any State may be paid an indemnity not to exceed 100 percent of the appraised value of the swine destroyed. An indemnity may be paid not to exceed $360 per head for purebred, inbred, or hybrid swine and for breeding swine, or $180 per head for all other swine.

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