Portugal, Old and New

Alemtejo Almoravides Alonso ancient Arrabida bacalhau Bastuli Braga Castile century certainly Cetobriga chiefly Christian chroniclers Citania claret climate colour crop cultivation district drink early eclogues emphyteusis emphyteutic England English Europe farm farmer favour fermentation field frontier Galician Gelmires German grape ground growing guese Guimaraens hand hill Inez island kind King Affonso Henriquez King of Leon kingdom labour land Leonese less Lisbon Madeira maize manure Médoc Minho Miranda modern Moorish Moslem mountains nation natural never night Northern Oporto peasant Peninsula perhaps plain plants plough poet poetry port wine Portugal Portuguese possessed prince probably province race red wine river Roman ruins Sá de Miranda Santarem Saracens Senhor Setubal sherry soil southern Spain Spanish spirit stone straw summer table d'hôte Tagus Tareja taste tenure thing traveller trees Troia Urraca vine vineyards whole wine merchants