Twilight of the Gods: Polytheism in the Hebrew BibleWestminster John Knox Press, 1 ian. 2005 - 108 pagini Since the middle of the twentieth century, one of biblical scholarship's chief assumptions has been that ancient Israel evolved out of the polytheism of surrounding cultures into an ethical monotheism. However, this consensus has fallen apart in recent years. Scholars now know that early Israel was surrounded by a very polytheistic culture and that many Israelites thought of Yahweh as the chief God among many gods. Furthermore, archaeology has shown that Yahweh was worshiped along with other gods throughout the period after the exile, when many shrines were in honor of "Yahweh and his Asherah." David Penchansky's Twilight of the Gods is the first accessible book that shows a historical Israel where polytheism and monotheism existed simultaneously in great conflict. He provides a historical introduction, followed by close readings of key Old Testament passages, where he demonstrates how to interpret difficult biblical texts that depict other gods or claim Yahweh is the only God within this new understanding of Israelite religion. |
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... foreign gods . It was expedient to be reticent about the source of the anger . " 7. Long observes , " By shrinking prophesied victory to indeterminate outcome , especially in a way that creates space for Chemosh , the narrator seems to ...
... foreign god on that god's own territory . This is not a matter of Elisha failing to discern Yahweh's word , or Yahweh equivocating with his word , as Philip Stern suggests , but rather it points to the failure of Yahweh's word because a ...
... form of Israelite religious belief , nor does it represent foreign belief . It is a native - born Israelite phenomenon . Miqreh Happenstance in Ancient Israel ncient peoples accepted all disturbances The Wrath of Chemosh 11.
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Cuprins
3 | |
Miqreh Happenstance in Ancient Israel | 13 |
Benê Elōbîm The Divine Council | 23 |
The Dissolution of the Divine Council | 33 |
AntiIdol Polemic An Attack on the Gods of Israel | 41 |
The Goddesses of Ancient Israel | 49 |
Lady Zion The Beautiful Goddess | 67 |
Asherah and Archaeology | 75 |
Conclusion | 91 |
Index of Scripture | 101 |