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VETERANS EDUCATION AND TRAINING AND HOME LOAN PROGRAMS AMENDMENTS OF 1970

HEARING

BEFORE THE

SUBCOMMITTEE ON VETERANS' AFFAIRS

OF THE

COMMITTEE ON

LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE
UNITED STATES SENATE

NINETY-FIRST CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

S. 3656

TO AMEND CHAPTER 37 OF TITLE 38,
UNITED STATES CODE, TO AUTHOR-
IZE GUARANTEED AND DIRECT
LOANS FOR MOBILE HOMES IF USED
AS PERMANENT DWELLINGS, TO AU-
THORIZE THE ADMINISTRATOR TO
PAY CERTAIN CLOSING COSTS FOR,
AND INTEREST ON, CERTAIN GUAR-
ANTEED AND DIRECT LOANS MADE
UNDER SUCH CHAPTER, TO REMOVE
THE TIME LIMITATION ON THE USE
OF ENTITLEMENT TO BENEFITS UN-
DER SUCH CHAPTER AND TO RE-
STORE SUCH ENTITLEMENTS WHICH
HAVE LAPSED PRIOR TO USE OR
EXPIRATION, TO ELIMINATE THE
GUARANTEED AND DIRECT LOAN FEE
COLLECTED UNDER SUCH CHAPTER,
AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
S. 3683

TO AMEND TITLE 38, UNITED STATES
CODE, IN ORDER TO AUTHORIZE THE
ADMINISTRATOR TO MAKE ADVANCE
EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE PAY-
MENTS TO CERTAIN VETERANS; TO
MAKE IMPROVEMENTS IN CHAPTER
37 OF SUCH TITLE; AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES

S. 3657

TO AMEND CHAPTER 34 OF TITLE 38,
UNITED STATES CODE, TO AUTHOR-
IZE ADVANCE EDUCATIONAL ASSIST-
ANCE ALLOWANCE PAYMENTS то
ELIGIBLE VETERANS AT THE BEGIN-
NING OF ANY SCHOOL YEAR TO AS-
SIST SUCH VETERANS IN MEETING
EDUCATIONAL AND LIVING EX-
PENSES DURING THE FIRST TWO
MONTHS OF SCHOOL, AND TO ESTAB-
LISH A VETERANS' WORK-STUDY
PROGRAM THROUGH CANCELLATION
OF SUCH ADVANCE PAYMENT RE-
PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS UNDER CER-

TAIN CIRCUMSTANCES
S. 3907

TO AMEND SECTION 3013 OF TITLE
38, UNITED STATES CODE, IN ORDER
TO PROVIDE THAT THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF ANY INCREASE IN A SUB-
SISTENCE OR EDUCATIONAL ASSIST-
ANCE ALLOWANCE AWARD UNDER
CHAPTER 31 OR 34 OF SUCH TITLE,
BECAUSE OF A CHANGE IN DEPEND-
ENCY STATUS, SHALL BE THE DATE
OF SUCH CHANGE WITHOUT THE
NECESSITY FOR AN APPLICATION IF
PROOF IS TIMELY FILED

JUNE 9, 1970

Printed for the use of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare

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COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE

RALPH YARBOROUGH, Texas, Chairman

JENNINGS RANDOLPH, West Virginia

JACOB K. JAVITS, New York

HARRISON A. WILLIAMS, JR., New Jersey WINSTON L. PROUTY, Vermont

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RALPH YARBOROUGH, Texas
JENNINGS RANDOLPH, West Virginia
WALTER F. MONDALE, Minnesota
HAROLD E. HUGHES, Iowa

RICHARD S. SCHWEIKER, Pennsylvania
PETER H. DOMINICK, Colorado
WILLIAM B. SAXBE, Ohio
RALPH TYLER SMITH, Illinois

JONATHAN R. STEINBERG, Counsel
ELIZABETH ROBBINS, Minority Staff Member

(II)

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Hollings, Hon. Ernest F., a U.S. Senator from the State of South Carolina__ Johnson, Donald E., Administrator of Veterans' Affairs, Veterans' Administration; Olney B. Owen, Chief Benefits Director, VA; John J. Corcoran, General Counsel; A. T. Bronaugh, Assistant General Counsel, Office of the General Counsel; John H. Kerby, Assistant General Counsel, Office of General Counsel; J. C. Peckarsky, Deputy Chief Benefits Director, VA; J. T. Taaffe, Jr., Director, Compensation, Pension, and Education Service, VA; Louis A. Townsend, Deputy Director for Program Administration, Compensation, Pension, and Education Service, VA; Robert J. Dewey, Assistant Deputy Director for Policy Planning and Budgeting, Compensation, Pension, and Education Service, VA; John M. Dervan, Director, Loan Guaranty Service, VA; and Edward A. Echols, Deputy Director, Loan Guaranty Service, VA..

Morton, Dr. Luis M., president, Central Texas College, on behalf of the American Association of Junior Colleges, the American Association of State Colleges & Universities, the National Association of State Universities & Land Grant Colleges, the Association of American Colleges, the Association of American Universities, and the American Vocational Association____

Cooke, Dr. Paul, president, District of Columbia Teachers College, on behalf of the American Veterans' Committee..

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Martin, John, managing director, Mobile Home Manufacturers Association.

173

De Young, Edward, president, Mobile Housing Association; accompanied by David Humphreys, Esq., Washington counsel__

Stover, Francis, director, National Legislative Service, Veterans of Foreign Wars; accompanied by Norman D. Jones, director, National Rehabilitation Service, VFW..

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American Vocational Association, prepared statement.

Cooke, Dr. Paul, president, District of Columbia Teachers College, on be-
half of the American Veterans' Committee..
Prepared statement__

De Young, Edward, president, Mobile Housing Association; accompanied
by David Humphreys, Esq., Washington counsel..
Supplemental statement_

Hollings, Hon. Ernest F., a U.S. Senator from the State of South Carolina__
Johnson, Donald E., Administrator of Veterans' Affairs, Veterans' Admin-
istration; Olney B. Owen, Chief Benefits Director, VA; John J. Corcoran,
General Counsel; A. T. Bronaugh, Assistant General Counsel, Office of
the General Counsel; John H. Kerby, Assistant General Counsel, Office
of General Counsel; J. C. Peckarsky, Deputy Chief Benefits Director,
VA; J. T. Taaffe, Jr., Director, Compensation, Pension, and Education
Service, VA; Louis A. Townsend, Deputy Director for Program Admin-
istration, Compensation, Pension, and Education Service, VA; Robert J.
Dewey, Assistant Deputy Director for Policy Planning and Budgeting,
Compensation, Pension, and Education Service, VA; John M. Dervan,
Director, Loan Guaranty Service, VA; and Edward A. Echols, Deputy
Director, Loan Guaranty Service, VA.

Prepared statement__

Martin, John, managing director, Mobile Home Manufacturers Association...

Morton, Dr. Luis M., president, Central Texas College, on behalf of the American Association of Junior Colleges, the American Association of State Colleges and Universities, the National Association of State Universities & Land Grant Colleges, the Association of American Colleges, the Association of American Universities, and the American Vocational Association

Prepared statement...

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Nolan, B. A., director, National Rehabilitation Commission, and Austin E. Kerby, director, National Economic Commission, the American Legion, prepared joint statement_

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Stover, Francis, director, National Legislative Service, Veterans of Foreign Wars; accompanied by Norman D. Jones, director, National Rehabilitation Service, VFW..

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Articles, publications, etc.:

"Report of the President's Committee on the Vietnam Veteran," by
Donald E. Johnson, Chairman, Administrator of Veterans' Affairs.
Typical Cost Projections for Mobile Home Parks_-
VFW analysis and comments on S. 3656, S. 3657, and S. 3683.
Views submitted by VA on recommendations of John Martin, manag-
ing director, Mobile Home Owners Association____

Communications to:

Cranston, Hon. Alan, a U.S. Senator from the State of California,
chairman, Subcommittee on Veterans' Affairs, U.S. Senate, Wash-
ington, D.C., from:

Barba, Louis R., president, National Association of Home
Builders, National Housing Center, Washington, D.C., June
2, 1970.

Huber, Charles L., national director of legislation, Disabled
American Veterans, Washington, D.C., June 12, 1970-
Martin, John M., Mobile Homes Manufacturers Association,
Arlington, Va., June 15, 1970__.

Morse, John F., director, American Council on Education,
Washington, D.C., June 10, 1970.

Rossignuolo, Ralph J., national service legislative director,
National Headquarters, AMVETS, Washington, D.C., July 6,
1970...

Stringer, Herald E., director, the American Legion, Legislative
Commission, Washington, D.C., June 9, 1970, with enclosure__
Jones, Ron, Mobile Home Manufacturers Association, Arlington, Va.,
from Rex Cox, Intertherm, Inc., Community Development Divi-
sion, Indianapolis, Ind., May 4, 1970...

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VETERANS EDUCATION AND TRAINING AND HOME LOAN PROGRAMS AMENDMENTS OF 1970

TUESDAY, JUNE 9, 1970

U.S. SENATE,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON VETERANS' AFFAIRS,

COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE,

Washington, D.C.

The subcommittee met at 9:34 a.m., pursuant to notice, in room 4232, New Senate Office Building, Senator Alan Cranston (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

Present: Senator Cranston.

Committee staff members present: Robert O. Harris, staff director; Jonathan R. Steinberg, counsel to the subcommittee; and Elizabeth Robbins, minority staff member.

Senator CRANSTON. The hearing will please come to order. I will make a brief opening statement as to the intent of these hearings and we will then proceed with the witnesses and the testimony.

I welcome you all here this morning. The subcommittee will, this morning, receive testimony on four bills I have introduced, one on behalf of the administration: S. 3656, S. 3657, S. 3683, the administration bill and amendment, and S. 3907.

These bills deal with both the GI bill education and training program, as well as the home loan program.

S. 3657, which I introduced on March 1 and which is cosponsored in bipartisan fashion by 10 members of the full Labor and Public Welfare Committee, would provide for an advance payment to veterans planning to go to college or taking vocational training full time at the postsecondary level.

A lesser advance would be paid for part-time training. I described the provisions and the great need for this bill in my floor statement upon introducing the bill.

S. 3683, the administration's bill and amendment, which I introduced on March 31 and June 2 along with Senator Schweiker, the subcommittee's ranking minority member, also contains a provision for expediting payments of educational assistance allowances.

I hope that we can work closely, at the staff level, with the Veterans' Administration to produce the best procedure for getting money to GI bill trainees at the earliest possible time.

S. 3657 would also establish a new work study program for needy veterans. Under this program, a veteran who had received an advance payment could work off the advance by doing special work for the VA. The student veteran, working on campus on in a regional office, could assist the VA in processing applications for benefits. Or he

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