Phantastica: A Classic Survey on the Use and Abuse of Mind-Altering PlantsInner Traditions / Bear & Co, 1998 - 304 pagini Long out of print, this is a landmark study on narcotic and psychedelic substances by a world-renowned pharmacologist and toxicologist • The first book to bring non-judgmental scientific insights to the use of drugs around the world • Provides detailed information on all major drugs of the time, including opium, cocaine, heroin, cannabis, peyote, fly agaric, henbane, datura, alcohol, kava, betel, coffee, tea, cocoa, and tobacco • A book credited with starting an era of ethnobotany that continues to the present day The publication of Louis Lewin's Phantastica in 1924 began an era of ethnobotany that is still flourishing today. Until Lewin, books on the use of drugs were purely works of anthropology, concerned with how people used these plants, rather than how the plants produced their famous effects. Lewin, a world-renowned pharmacologist and toxicologist, was fascinated by both, and Phantastica was the first book to bring scientific insights to a survey of the use of drugs around the world. Lewin traveled extensively and acquired an astonishing variety of knowledge, reflected in this book, which provides detailed information on all major drugs of the time, including opium, cocaine, heroin, cannabis, peyote, fly agaric, henbane, datura, alcohol, kava, betel, coffee, tea, cocoa, and, of course, tobacco. For thirty years ethnobotanists have bemoaned the fact that Phantastica has been impossible to find; now this landmark work is once again available. |
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Pagina
... brain , an action which is in all its forms mysterious and incomprehensible . If human consciousness is the most wonderful thing on earth , the attempt to fathom the depths of the psychophysiological action of narcotic and stimulating ...
... brain , an action which is in all its forms mysterious and incomprehensible . If human consciousness is the most wonderful thing on earth , the attempt to fathom the depths of the psychophysiological action of narcotic and stimulating ...
Pagina 3
... brain - centres which trans- mit agreeable sensations and to maintain for sometime the conscious- ness of experienced emotions . Their results differ considerably . Even within the limits of either of the two large groups of possible ...
... brain - centres which trans- mit agreeable sensations and to maintain for sometime the conscious- ness of experienced emotions . Their results differ considerably . Even within the limits of either of the two large groups of possible ...
Pagina 4
... brain . A number of problems , however , remain unexplained which likewise are of the utmost importance to the life of the individual : the varying reactions of different persons , not only to narcotics in general , but also to chemical ...
... brain . A number of problems , however , remain unexplained which likewise are of the utmost importance to the life of the individual : the varying reactions of different persons , not only to narcotics in general , but also to chemical ...
Pagina 5
... brain , nerves , muscles , glands , intestines , bones , or mucous membrane — every tissue , cellular or not , is provided with this native energy . It is not that mystic power , Spiritus rector or Archaeus , which played an important ...
... brain , nerves , muscles , glands , intestines , bones , or mucous membrane — every tissue , cellular or not , is provided with this native energy . It is not that mystic power , Spiritus rector or Archaeus , which played an important ...
Pagina 7
... brain and the spinal cord to the work of the glands , the general metabolism , the movements of the internal organs , the devel- opment of muscular power , act to the same extent in different per- sons . These differences in ...
... brain and the spinal cord to the work of the glands , the general metabolism , the movements of the internal organs , the devel- opment of muscular power , act to the same extent in different per- sons . These differences in ...
Cuprins
NARCOTIC SUBSTANCES | 23 |
CLASSIFICATION OF NARCOTIC AND STIMULATING DRUGS | 26 |
MENTAL SEDATIVES | 27 |
The Consumption of Opium and Morphia at the Present Day | 39 |
Morphinism | 45 |
The Observable Internal Process in Morphinists and Opiumists | 49 |
General Questions Connected with Morphinism | 53 |
Measures against the Extension of Morphinism | 56 |
NITROUS OXIDE | 171 |
SOPORIFICS | 172 |
CHLORAL | 174 |
VERONAL | 176 |
PARALDEHYDE | 177 |
SULPHONAL | 178 |
Bromural | 179 |
Where and How KavaKava is Drunk | 180 |
DIONINE HEROIN EUCODAL CHLORODYNE | 60 |
Dionine | 61 |
Eucodal | 62 |
COCAINISM | 63 |
Effects of the Habitual Use of Coca and Cocaine | 65 |
Cocainomania and its Forms | 67 |
HALLUCINATING SUBSTANCES | 75 |
ANHALONIUM LEWINII | 80 |
Its Uses | 82 |
Hallucinations due to Peyotl | 84 |
CANNABIS INDICA | 89 |
The Extension of Cannabinism in Africa | 92 |
The Use of Hemp in Asia Minor and Asia | 95 |
The Effects of Indian Hemp | 97 |
AGARICUS MUSCARIUS | 102 |
Character of Agaric Inebriety | 103 |
SOLANACEAE | 107 |
Henbane Hyoscyamus niger | 108 |
Hyoscyamus muticus Hyoscyamus albus | 109 |
Datura arborea | 113 |
Duboisia hopwoodii | 115 |
BANISTERIA CAAPI | 116 |
GELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS | 119 |
THE LOCO HERBS | 120 |
IMEBRIANTIA | 122 |
Chronic Alcoholism | 125 |
Alcoholism and Heredity | 126 |
Individual Toxic Disturbances in Alcoholism | 131 |
A Glance at Alcohol in the Past | 132 |
Alcoholic Beverages | 138 |
Temperance and Abstinence | 148 |
Conclusion | 159 |
LIQUOR HOFFMANNI | 161 |
ETHER | 165 |
BENZINE | 169 |
Preparation and Use of KavaKava | 182 |
The Active Substances of Kava and their Action | 185 |
KANNA | 187 |
EXCITANTIA | 189 |
CAMPHOR | 190 |
BETEL | 192 |
History and Mode of Chewing Betel | 194 |
Effect of BetelChewing | 197 |
KAT | 201 |
CAFFEINE PLANTS | 203 |
COFFEE | 205 |
Cultivation and Use | 209 |
Effects of Coffee | 211 |
TEA | 216 |
THE KOLA NUT | 223 |
Effects of Kola | 226 |
MATÉ | 229 |
ILEX CASSINE | 231 |
PASTA GUARANA | 233 |
COCOA | 234 |
TOBACCO | 237 |
Its Modes of Employment | 241 |
Chewing | 245 |
Smoking | 247 |
The Conquest of Mankind by Tobacco | 249 |
Its Good and Evil Effects | 253 |
Physical Disturbances due to Tobacco | 258 |
Substitutes for Tobacco | 262 |
PARICA | 265 |
ARSENIC | 266 |
MERCURY | 270 |
CONCLUSION | 271 |
NOTES | 274 |
282 | |
Termeni și expresii frecvente
abuse action active addicted Africa agreeable alco alcoholic beverages alkaloid amount anhalonium animals appear arsenic ascertained become betel brain caffeine cause cent century cerebral chemical chewed chloroform coca cocaine cocainist codeine coffee consequences consumed consumption contained countries craving cultivated datura diseases disorders disturbances doses drink drinkers drug drunk drunkard Ecuador effects employed especially essential oils ether evil excitation experience frequently functions give rise guarana habit hallucinations hashish hemp important increase Indians individual inebriating inebriety influence inhabitants inhaled instance intoxication irritation Islands kava kind kola nut Koryaks latter leaves Lewin lewinii masticated mental morphia morphinist mouth narcotic nicotine observed obtained occur opium organism passion persons peyotl Phantastica physical pituri plant poison poppy prepared present day produced prohibited properties quantities result scopolamine seeds sensations similar sleep smoke snuff stances stimulating substances suffer symptoms theobromine tion tobacco toxic tribes wine women Yemen