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TABLE III-A-SAMPLING PLANS FOR REDUCED CONDITION OF CONTAINER INSPECTION

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*Denotes that the number of sample units from the last 10 inspection lots is not sufficient for reduced inspection for this AQL. In this instance more than 10 inspection lots may be used for the calculations if the inspection lots used are the most recent ones in sequence within the last 6 months, they have all been on normal inspection, and none has been rejected on original inspection.

[31 FR 4687, Mar. 19, 1966, as amended at 36 FR 18457, Sept. 15, 1971; 41 FR 42639, Sept. 28, 1976. Redesignated at 42 FR 32514, June 27, 1977 and 46 FR 63203, Dec. 31, 1981]

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Rust (rust stain confined to the top or bottom double seam or rust that can be removed with a soft cloth is not scored a defect):

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Swell, springer, or flipper (not applicable to gas or pressure packed product nor frozen products)

Leaker or blown container.

Frozen products only:

(a) Bulging ends 16" to 4" beyond lip.

(b) Bulging ends more than 1⁄4" beyond lip.

1 None permitted.

TABLE V-GLASS CONTAINERS

Defects

Type or size of container or component parts not as specified.

Closure not sealed, crimped, or fitted properly

Dirty, stained, or smeared container.

Chip in glass........

Stone (unmelted material) in glass.

Pits in surface of glass

Sagging surface

Bead (bubble within glass):

(a) 8" to 16" in diameter

(b) Exceeding " in diameter.

Checked.

Thin spot in glass

Blister (structural defect)...

Bird swing (glass appendage inside container).

Broken or leaking container.

Cap (nonheat processed):

(a) Cross-threaded

(b) Loose but not leaking.

(c) Pitted rust.

Cap (heat processed):

(a) Cross-threaded or loose..

(b) Pitted rust......

Sealing tape or cello band (when required):

(a) Improperly placed.......

(b) Not covering juncture of cap and glass.

(c) Ends overlap by less than 1⁄2”.

(d) Loose or deteriorating

1 None permitted.

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TABLE VI-RIGID AND SEMIRIGID CONTAINERS-CORRUGATED OR SOLID FIBERBOARD, CHIPBOARD, WOOD, ETC. (EXCLUDING GLASS AND METAL)

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Glue or adhesive (when required); not holding properly not covering area specified, or not covering sufficient area to hold properly:

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TABLE VII-FLEXIBLE CONTAINERS (PLASTIC, CELLO, PAPER, Textile, etc.)

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TABLE VII-FLEXIBLE CONTAINERS (PLASTIC, Cello, Paper, Textile, etc.)—Continued

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[31 FR 4687 Mar. 19, 1966, as amended at 36 FR 18457, Sept. 15, 1971; 41 FR 42639, Sept. 28, 1976. Redesignated at 42 FR 32514, June 27, 1977 and 46 FR 63203, Dec. 31, 1981]

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§ 42.120 Description and qualification.

Skip lot sampling and inspection are special procedures for inspecting stationary lots in which only one-half or one-fourth of the lots offered for inspection are formally inspected. Skip lot sampling and inspection procedures may be instituted only when all of the following conditions are met:

(a) When authorized by the Administrator and acceptable to the user and producer, if different from the user.

(b) When inspection is origin inspection (see § 42.102).

(c) When all lots can be expected to be of essentially the same quality.

(d) When lots from the producer are currently on, or eligible to be on, either normal or reduced inspection.

§ 42.121 Sampling and inspection procedures.

(a) Following skip lot procedure authorization, inspect every lot consecutively offered for inspection using normal inspection procedures as set forth in Subpart B of this part. When 10 consecutive lots are acceptable, inspect only one-half of the lots offered for inspection using normal inspection procedures. While on the one-half inspection rate, when 10 consecutively inspected lots are acceptable, inspect only one-fourth of the lots offered for inspection using normal inspection procedures. While on the one-half or one-fourth inspection rate, if any formally inspected lot is unacceptable, revert immediately to the inspection of every lot using normal inspection procedures and recommence the above procedure. See § 42.123 for a flow diagram of the skip lot sampling plan.

(b) Two exceptions to the procedures in paragraph (a) of this section are as follows:

(1) The skip lot sampling and inspection rate of one-half can be instituted immediately if the lots from the producer are currently on, or eligible to be on, reduced inspection and all other conditions in § 42.120 are met. After skip lot sampling and inspection begins, however, only normal inspection is permitted.

(2) While inspecting every lot consecutively as offered for inspection, i.e., while not on the one-half or onefourth sampling and inspection rate, if requirements for switching from normal to tightened inspection are

met as specified in § 42.108 then skip lot procedures terminate, tightened inspection is initiated, and stationary lot sampling and inspection procedures in Subpart B are instituted. Skip lot procedures may be instituted again only when all conditions of § 42.120 are met.

(c) All lot selections for the one-half and one-fourth inspection rates must be strictly random (for example, not every other lot or every fourth lot). Use of random number tables, coin flipping, or numbered cards is encouraged.

(d) Preliminary scanning procedures (see § 42.105) shall be used on all lots scheduled for formal inspection and also shall be used on lots not scheduled for inspection ("skipped" lots) whenever the inspector feels such action is prudent to further insure the acceptability of such lots.

§ 42.122 Applicability of other procedures. Whenever appropriate, the procedures for classifying and recording defects in § 42.106 and for appeal inspections in § 42.108 also apply to skip lot sampling and inspection.

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