Abbey and Overton on 18th Century,

p. 278 n.
Abelard, 201.

Adalbert, 185.

Agnostic philosophy, 22 n., 336, 416.
Agriculture, the normal pursuit of Is-
raelites, 57.

Alabama Convention, 327, 354, 427.
Alexander the Great, 40.
Alfred, King, 180.

Ambrose, 167, 168, 170.

America, Discovery of, 190; Puritan
settlements in, 227; religion in, 235;
liberty in, 275; tendencies adverse
to family life in, 338.

American and Hebrew slavery con-
trasted, 60.
Anne Boleyn, 252.
Apologetics, 3, 369.
Apostolate, 129.

Appeals to Rome abolished, 243, 244;
to the Crown in all ecclesiastical
causes, 244.

Aquinas de Regimine Principum, 177.
Arbitration between nations, 354.
Argyll, Duke of, 353 n.

Aristotle, on priority of being, 15, 385;
complains of lack of moral power, 30,
396; influence on Christian theology,
43; Politics, 54 n.; connects justice
and love, 317; gives the moral aim
of common life, 318; on definition
in morals, 363.

Arnold of Brescia, 201.

Arnold, Dr., on the Church, 112 n.,

161 n., 322; extract from, 421-6.
Arnold, Matthew, 96 n., 363 n.
Art, its connexion with religion, 36,
280, 292, 293; elevates life, 313;
keeps alive the ideal, 314; and forms
a Church, ib.; must be popularised,
344; and become a function of the
Church, 344.

Articles of Religion, 266, 273.
Asceticism, 167.

Atonement, Doctrine of, 296.
Augustine, De Civitate Dei, 8 n., 169,
380-4; De Doct. Christ., 363; his
Confession of Agnosticism, 336.

Bingham, on Church Discipline, 160 n.
Bishops, origin of the title, 125; its
various meanings, 129.
Bluntschli, 357, 427.
Böhmen, Jacob, 215.
Bollandists, 215.
Bolton Abbey, 187.

Boniface, Bp. (Winfried), 186.
Boniface VIII, 182.

Bonner, Bp., 246 n.

Borgia (Alexander VI), 187, 203, 207.
Bouvier, Professor, 212 n.

Brace, C. Loring, Gesta Christi, 33 n.,
185 n.

Brahmanic and Christian ideas of God,

24.

Brahmo-Somaj of India, 398.
Brodrick, Hon. G., 41 n.

Brotherhood, fostered by Hebrew polity,
58.

Bryce's Holy Roman Empire, 176 n.,
178 n., 179, 186 n.

Calvin, 209.

Canon Law, 173, 181 m., 244.
Canons of 1604 and 1639, 271.
Cardwell, 261 n., 271 n.

Casimir, John, King of Poland, 216.
Central authority in Israel, 64.
Ceremonial system of Israel, 69.
Chalmers, Dr., Commercial Discourses,
146.

Charles the Great, 151, 152, 178; his
government, 179, 200.
Charles I, 272, 273.
Charles II, 275-
Chatham, 278.
Chillingworth, 276.

CHRIST, Divinity of, 21, 25; The Word,
27; effect of His manifestation, 29;
His social power, 31; His aims, 98;
belongs to the East, 43, 398; change
in His teaching, 103; His Kingship
misunderstood, 108; gives the type
of true relations, 114; His decisions
on divorce and quarrels, 117; His
coming, 136; His self-sacrifice com-
pared with that of the Decii, 148; His
character the centre of theology, 368.
Christendom, 362.

Christian ideal of life, 34, 362.
Chrysostom, 167.

Church, its functions, 1, 121, 125, 159,

281; its origin, 98; its definition, 9,
32, 140, 299; its changes, II; its
universality, 23, 44, 291, 297; works
by election, 31, 289; its authority,
105; not a merely spiritual society,
110, 161, 286; its requirements, 115;
its laws, 117, 172; organized for
practical needs, 119, 128, 133; various
offices in, 128-134, 365; idealized by
St. Paul and St. John, 133; its
government, 158; is a sovereign
society, 163, 421; acquired the habits
of a sect, 165; its relations to the
State, 175, 336, 337; enfolds many
like organisms, 295.

Church of England, 238; in Saxon
times, 239; identical with the nation,

242, 248, 263; the King head of, 265;
its practical unity, 276.
Clarendon, Constitutions of, 239.
Clement of Alexandria, 146, 393.
Clement of Rome, 172.

Clergy, inclined to mistrust, 253; not
the sole ministers of religion, 256;
discipline of, 260; ought to be the
most open of orders, 305; may by
narrowness ruin their system, 336.
Clerical power, often tyrannical, 258;
gradual emancipation from, 139; its
result in Charles I's reign, 273; and
in the present day, 277.

Clericalism, 162, 170, 173, 187, 253,
367, 369; must be abandoned, 364,
425.
Coleridge, Aids to Reflexion, 147.
Colet, 190, 250.
Collier, 249 n.

Commerce. See TRADE.

Commons, House of, opposes clericalism,
271; ill-treated by Charles I, 272;
its supremacy acknowledged, 276.
Commonwealth, identified with the
Church, 248, 281.

Comte, on future of European society,
20, 386; on the two powers, 173.
Confucius; the golden rule, 24; moral
maxims, 30.

Congreve, Dr., 41 n.

Constance, Council of, 190.
Constantine, 162, 164, 165; his laws,
166.

Constitutional government, 280; is a

Christian idea, 321; its rationale,
350; its need of readjustment, 351.
Contemporary Review, article on Ge-
nevan Church, 212 n.; on the Man
and the State, 348 n.
Convocations of Clergy, restrained, 245;
revived claims of, 271; their influence,
276; cease to be taxing bodies, 280.
Co-operative industry, 347, 433.
Courts of High Commission, 246, 271;
abolition of, 280.

Covenant, National, in Scotland, 223.
Cranmer's Commission as Archbishop,
246 n.; draws up Reformatio Legum,
265.

Creighton's History of the Papacy,
178n.

Cromwell, Oliver, 274.
Cromwell, Thomas, 197.

Culture, not to be opposed to Chris-
tianity, 39; its expansiveness, 39; in
reign of Elizabeth, 266, 279.
Cyprian, 161, 171.
Cyrus, 40.

Daniel, 86.

Dante, De Monarchiâ, 177.
Darwin, Evolution and Free Will, 22,
392; doctrine of Pangenesis, 296;
on Science and Revelation, 397.
Davenport, founder of Newhaven in
Connecticut, 232.

Davies, Rev. J. Llewelyn, on Ambrose,
168; on Erastus, 218 n.
Deacons, 128.

Decretals, the False, 172, 181 N., 183 n.;

others, 171, 172.
Democracy, 325, 357-

Design, mechanical conception of, 22.
Diman's Religion in America, 235 n.
Diplomacy, 325, 359-

Dissenting societies not separate
churches, 254, 277, 430.
Divorce, forbidden by Malachi, 60;
Christ's decision about, 117.
Dixon's History of the Church of Eng-
land, 246.

Dotation of Constantine, 181.

"Ecce Homo," 116; extract from, 417.
Ecclesia, synonymous with synagogue,
125.

Ecclesiastical Courts, 181, 185, 243,
245.

Ecclesiastical Legislation in England,
245; only by Parliament, 261;
Hooker on, 412.
Education, 305.

Edward VI supports Reformation Settle-
ment, 264.

Edwards, Jonathan, 234.

Egyptians contrasted with Israel, 57.
Eighteenth Century, not so irreligious
as often assumed, 277.
Election, 31, 290.
Eliot, Sir J., 274.

Elizabeth, Queen, restores Reformation

Settlement, 265; tries to keep eccle-
siastical affairs in her own hands,
266.

Elliott's New England History, 227 n.;
quotation from, 237.
Encomium Moriae, 195.

England. Its development in the 17th

and 18th centuries, 280-281; its
faults, 283; its political eminence,
349. See CHURCH OF ENGLAND.
Enlightenment brought about by the
Reformation, 195, 199, 266.
Ephesians, Epistle to, 15.

Erasmus, 195.

Erastus' system of church-government,

218.

Europe, present state of, 356.
Eusebius on the martyrs of Vienne,

127.

Evangelical Revival, 278.

Evidences of Christianity, 3, 369.
Evolution, doctrine of, 20, 22, 392.
Ewald, Antiquities, 55.
Excommunication, 161.

Faith, its various phases, 153.
Faiths of the world, 24 n.
Falkland, 274.

Family, becomes a church, 137, 288,
340; is naturally Christian, 307; is
a microcosm, 308; the highest idea
of, ib.; its present state and dangers,
338.

Fathers, Western and Eastern, on the
virtuous heathen, 25.

Feasts of Israel, 65.

Ferdinand, Emperor, 216.
Fiore on international law, 427.
Florence under Savonarola, 205.
Fox, Charles, 275, 279.

France, decrease of population in, 339;
a branch of the Church, 338; its
position in Europe, 355; religion in,
368.

Francis I, his Concordat with Rome,

Gesta Christi, 33 n.

Gibbon, his statement of the causes of
the spread of Christianity, 155; on
the laws of the Roman Empire, 166.
Gladstone, Mr., on European concert,
427.

GOD, immanent and transcendant, 17;
Brahmanic idea of, 24; metaphysical
notions of, 42; Hebrew conceptions
of, 74; purpose of, 16, 19, 286, 361;
undefinable, 363, 436.

Goethe, his ideal of life, 26.
Goschen, Mr., on Laissez faire, 348 n.
Gratian, 173.

Greek Empire, 40.

Green's History of the English People,
49 n., 269 n.

Guizot's European Civilization, 19, 20,
161, 185, 197; inadequate view of
the Reformation, 198, 199; view of
the English Reformation, 238.

Hadrian I, 179.
Hallam, 275.
Hampden, 274-

Hatch, Dr., Bampton Lectures, 160 n.
Hebrew history a revelation, 50; polity

contrasted with those of Greece and
Rome, 67; art, 88; ideal of life, 96.
Henotheism, 298.

Henry II of England, 178 n.; assertion
of his divine authority, 239.
Henry IV of England, 240.
Henry IV of France, 427.
Henry IV of Germany, 184.
Henry VIII of England, his divorce,
243; his attitude towards the clerical
system, 263.

Henry of Luxemburg, 177.
Herder; ideal of society, 20.
Hermann of Metz, 177 n., 183.
Hilarion, 152.

Hildebrand, 153, 184; his excommuni-
cation of the Emperor, 161, 177 n.;
destroyed the family life of the clergy,
164; his views on government, 177,
200; claims power over kings, 183.
Hincmar of Rheims, 161.
History, philosophy of, 18-20.
Hobbes, 274.

Hooker, defends ecclesiastical legisla-

tion by Parliament, 261; on Church
government, 267; criticism of his
work, 266-9; extract from, on Royal
supremacy, 412-4.

Hope, want of, in the Church, 8; must

be restored, 370.

Horace on the faith of the just, 24.
Humane progress in the middle ages, 185.
Humanity, Universal Society of, 39, 44,

300.
Hume, 226.

Huss, 190, 201.

Hutchinson, Mrs., 232.

Huxley, on Man's place in Nature, 21,
391.

Hypothesis, use of, in scientific theology,
47, 399.

Ignatius Loyola, 213.

Immortality, doctrine of, 145.

Independent systems of morality, 27.

Individual Christianity, 296, 358.
Innocent III, 154, 184.
Innocent IV, 182.

Kant, on peace, 20, 357, 427.
Ken, Bp., 278.

Keshub Chunder Sen, 43 n., 398.
Kings of Israel, their duties, 65, 79.
Knowledge, its connexion with religion,
36, 292, 293, 309; centres in that of
man, 310; begets a social union, ib. ;
its votaries form a church, 311; co-
ordination of, needed, 341.

Knox, John, his attempt to make Scot-
land a kingdom of Christ, 222.
Kyrle Society, 344 n.

Laud, 254, 268, 273.
Laveleye, M. de, 353 n.
Law, William, 278.
Law, limits of, 258.

Laws of Israel, successive casts of, 52;
their care for the poor and weak, 53,
59. Land laws, 56; enactments for
just dealing, 58; for family life, ib.;
on retaliation, 60; war, 61; aliens,
ib.; the centre of constitution, 62;
of theology, 67; of history, 77; of
literature, 83. Source of prosperity,
77; not exclusive, 88.

Laws of the Church, 117, 133. See
ECCLESIASTICAL LEGISLATION.

Lay power, uprising of, at Reformation,
196; supreme in England, 247; re-
sisted by Laud, 271.

Lecky's History of Rationalism, 259;
European Morals, 167; History of
18th Century, 278.

Leclaire, Maison, 347 n., 433.

Lee, Dr. R., of Edinburgh, 218 n.
Leighton, Sir F., 312 n.; extract from
address by, 418.