Sex and Temperament: In Three Primitive SocietiesHarper Collins, 22 mai 2001 - 352 pagini First published in 1935, Sex & Temperament is a fascinating and brilliant anthropological study of the intimate lives of three New Guinea tribes from infancy to adulthood. Focusing on the gentle, mountain-dwelling Arapesh, the fierce, cannibalistic Mundugumor, and the graceful headhunters of Tchambuli -- Mead advances the theory that many so-called masculine and feminine characteristics are not based on fundamental sex differences but reflect the cultural conditioning of different societies. This edition, prepared for the centennial of Mead's birth, features introductions by Helen Fisher and Mead's daughter, Mary Catherine Bateson. A precursor to Mead's illuminating Male & Female, Sex & Temperament lays the groundwork for her lifelong study of gender differences. |
Cuprins
3 | |
14 | |
29 | |
38 | |
The Growth and Initiation of | 58 |
The Pace of Life in a Cannibal Tribe | 157 |
The Structure of Mundugumor Society | 166 |
The Development of the Individual | 178 |
Deviants from the Mundugumor Ideal | 211 |
The Pattern of Tchambuli Social Life | 221 |
The Contrasting Rôles of Tchambuli | 229 |
The Unplaced Tchambuli Man and Woman | 247 |
The Standardisation of SexTemperament | 261 |
The Deviant | 271 |
Conclusion | 289 |
Index and Glossary | 301 |